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The smallholder pigs in-depth value chain assessment in Uganda: How was it conducted?

  1. The smallholder pigs in-depth value chain assessment in Uganda: How was it conducted? “Workshop: In-depth smallholder pig value chain assessment and preliminary identification of best-bet interventions, Kampala, 9-11 April 2013” Danilo A. Pezo, Emily A. Ouma, Michel Dione and Kristina Rösel
  2.  Selection of target sites (districts/sub- counties/villages)  Development and testing of the VCA tool-kit  Selection and training of facilitators  The VCA tool-kit components  The application of the VCA tool-kit  Contacting partners at district level  Selection of farmers  Launching workshops  FGDs (Farmers and key-informants)  Data input and analysis
  3.  Step 1: Geographical targeting using GIS characterization (pig density, poverty level & market access).  Step 2: Stakeholder consultation of step 1 and definition of “soft” criteria.  Step 3: Participatory selection of districts by stakeholders (Outcome Mapping & Site Selection Workshop, Oct. 2012)  Step 4: Minimum checklist to gather data for more specific site selection (counties and sub-counties).  Step 5: Analysis of steps 1-4 and final site selection. 3
  4.  For each district, 4-6 sub-counties with high pig population (MAAIF/UBOS Livestock Census 2008) were selected.  Consultations with partners (DVOs, NAADS staff and local NGOs) in each of the selected districts to identify the value chain domains within the sub- counties was done.  Site scoping with a minimum checklist administered to few farmers and actors to validate the value chain domains in each sub-county and also identify villages to be targeted for the value chain activities.
  5. District County Sub-county Dominant value chain domain No. of villages sampled Masaka Bukoto Kkingo Rural –rural 3 Bukoto Kyanamukaka Rural-rural 3 Bukoto Kabonera Rural-urban 3 Masaka Municipality Kimanya-Kyabakuza* Urban-urban 2 Masaka Municipality Katwe-Butego* Urban-urban 2 Masaka Municipality Nyendo-Ssenyange* Urban-urban 2 Kamuli Bugabula Kitayunjwa Rural-rural 2 Bugabula Namwendwa Rural-rural 2 Buzaaya Bugulumbya** Rural-rural 4 Mukono Mukono Mukono town council Urban-urban 2 Mukono Goma Urban–urban 2 Mukono Kyampisi Rural-urban 4 Mukono Ntenjeru Rural-rural 4 List of counties and sub-counties selected in each district, based on presence of dominant value chain domains, and number of villages sampled 35 villages selected: 18 Rural – Rural, 7 Rural – Urban and 10 Urban - Urban
  6.  Review and adaptation of tools used in other CRP 3.7 projects, as well as in the Livestock Data Innovation in Africa project (CRP 2.3).  Tool-kit harmonized with the Safe Food Fair Food project (CRP 4.3).  Tool-kit engendered where appropriate.  Tool-kit tested in Matuga (Wakiso).  Tool-kit shared with the Smallholder Pig VCs project in Vietnam.
  7.  Seasonal calendar  Institutional interactions tool  Production systems tool  Social capital – involvement in collective action and benefits.  Activity clock – gender roles in production and marketing.  Decision-making tool –decision making and control of resources.  Livelihood analysis – income sources.  Value chain mapping  Animal health  Breeding  Feeding  Food safety and nutrition
  8.  Partners were contacted to propose candidates for the facilitators short-term positions.  Eight facilitators were selected from a list of 18 applicants. Two were maintained as replacement option.  Two facilitators are graduate students at Makerere University, sponsored by ILRI. They will use some VCA data for their thesis.  All facilitators were trained and participated in testing the VCA tool-kit.
  9.  Farmers for VCA sessions selected at random from lists provided by local partners  Launching workshops with district authorities and technical staff.  Review of VCA tool-kit with district technical staff, and coordination of field work.
  10.  Plenary session to introduce all participants to the VCA tool-kit.  Farmers’ focus group discussions.  Farmers distributed at random in groups, with two facilitators per group, to work on specific tools.  Mixed or gender disaggregated groups according to the nature of the tools applied.
  11.  Separate focus group discussion with key- informants (information at village level).  Plenary session to review/discuss constraints and opportunities identified in small groups working with specific technology components.
  12. Key informants Mixed group Only women Plenary session After a long VCA week, a social gathering in a pork joint
  13. A SUMMARY OF RESULTS OBTAINED WILL BE PRESENTED BY THE ILRI – UGANDA TEAM IN THIS WORKSHOP
  14. Farm Systems: Breeding Growing/Fattening Inputs and Services Pig breeder Vet / Animal Prod extension services Agrovet / feed shop owners Feed manufacturers and suppliers Transporters- feed Post-farm Live-pig traders Transporters Slaughterers Pork Butchers Pork processors- large and medium Supermarkets/ restaurants Consumers
  15. INPUTS/SERVICES  Feed input stockists and millers.  Vet drugs stockists.  Service providers:  Veterinarians/AHA/paravets  Owners of village breeding boars  Extension staff (public and private)  Credit
  16. OUTPUT  Traders of live pigs (including collectors and transporters)  Slaughterhouses/abattoirs  Processors (formal-Fresh Cuts/Quality Cuts)  Retailers (meat/processed products) – butcheries, supermarkets, pork- joints  Consumers – preferences for different pig/pork product attributes – potentials for a choice experiment study.
  17. Ugandan future pig famers Thanks for your attention!!!! Weebale nyo!!!!
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