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Ethiopian Livestock Master Plan (LMP): Roadmaps for growth and transformation (2015-2020)
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Ethiopian Livestock Master Plan (LMP): Roadmaps for growth and transformation (2015-2020)

  1. Ethiopian Livestock Master Plan (LMP): Roadmaps for growth and transforma=on (2015-­‐2020) Solomon Desta, Kidus Nigussie, and Barry Shapiro Background The Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) needs qualita9ve and fact-­‐based livestock sector model and analysis to design a Livestock Master Plan (LMP) as part of the government’s wider growth and transforma9on plan II, covering the period 2015-­‐2020. Model of livestock produc=on systems (typology) created for the sector analysis to assess poverty impacts of investments C: Cattle Cam: Camel S: Sheep legend S-­‐F: Sheep fattening Be: Bees G:Goats EQ: Equines D: Dairy C-­‐F: Cattle fattening P: Backyard Poultry L: Layers Br: Broilers Specialized (SP) Br Small LMP value chain interven=ons for three key sector analysis areas Barry Shapiro b.shapiro@cgiar.org ● P.O. Box 5689 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia ● www.ilri.org Acknowledgements: This work was supported by ILRI and the Bill & Melinda Gates Founda9on 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 This document is licensed for use under a Crea9ve Commons AZribu9on–Non commercial-­‐Share Alike 3.0 Unported License November 2014 image Dairy cows • Improved family dairy in moisture sufficient areas • Specialized dairy produc9on Red meat (and milk) from caGle, sheep, goats and camels • Improved tradi9onal red meat-­‐milk in all produc9on zones • Specialized beef caZle feedlots Poultry • Improved family poultry in all produc9on zones • Specialized poultry – broilers and layers. image What LMP means for livestock research • Poultry breed research to establish high yielding indigenous chickens • Forage research needed to promote availability of improved quality feed for the different produc9on zones and specialized farms. • Na9onal livestock popula9on data base that improved to the pastoral areas • Consumer demand analysis needed for livestock products (meat, milk and eggs) Livestock Production Systems Lowland Grazing (LG-­‐L) Highland Mixed (MR-­‐H) LGAP LGP MRD (moisture deficient) Small Medium C C C-­‐F S Small L Be Medium Small Medium D C G MRS (moisture sufficient) Small S C C S Cam Cam C S Cam G G G S G S C-­‐F D P P Be P P Be Be P Be Be P Be Br L Projected produc=on-­‐surplus projected for GTP II 2015-­‐2020 for red meat, chicken meat, and all meat (1000 tons) With LMP interven=ons Public and private investment needed in major value chains to achieve the livestock master plan (ETB Millions) 0 Cow Dairy Red meat Poultry Public Private Posi=ve projected produc=on-­‐consump=on balances for cow milk and all milk (millions liters), with LMP interven=ons (2015-­‐2020)
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