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TRANSHUMANCE ACROSS IGAD REGION
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Presentation by Japheth Kasimbu on TRANSHUMANCE; the seasonal movement of pastoralists and their herds from their usual grazing land, mainly in search of water and pasture
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TRANSHUMANCE ACROSS IGAD REGION
- Better lives through livestock TRANSHUMANCE ACROSS IGAD REGION Japheth Kasimbu, IGAD Transhumance Expert IGAD High-Level Regional Conference on Land and Conflict, Kampala, 24 – 26 October 2022
- TRANSHUMANCE ACROSS IGAD REGION 24 – 26 October 2022 Japheth Kasimbu IGAD Transhumance Expert
- a) Livestock Contribution to IGAD MS Economy b) Transhumance Inter-plays c) Security in Mobility in the IGAD Region d) Transhumance Inter-plays e) Why the Protocol on Transhumance f) Process Update g) The Balancing Dilemma PRESENTATION LAYOUT
- LIVESTOCK CONTRIBUTION TO IGAD MS ECONOMY IGAD member countries export about 12.8 million sheep and goats and 80,000 metric tons of meat belonging to 2.0 million livestock producers.
- TRANSHUMANCE INTER-PLAYS Transhumance Livestock Grazing Land • Transhumance is the seasonal movement of pastoralists and their herds from their usual grazing land, mainly in search of water and pasture • Mobility is NOT OPTIONAL, but a critical ingredient
- SECURITY IN MOBILITY IN THE IGAD REGION • Regional (cross-border) mobility is the primary coping and resilience mechanism for pastoralist communities • Seasonal mobility of livestock and herders in search of water and pasture occasioned by the cyclic climate variability • Can lead to upsurge of resource-based conflicts, disease spread if not well managed. • Regional Protocol on Transhumance is strategy to optimize production and for survival.
- WHY THE PROTOCOL ON TRANSHUMANCE Protocol Objective 1.Free, safe and orderly cross-border mobility for pasture & water
- PROCESS UPDATE(1) 30th – 31st August 2017 24th – 25th Septemb er 2017 5th – 6th Octob er 2017 4th – 5th Septemb er 2017 7th – 8th Septemb er 2017 2nd – 3rd Octob er 2017 27th – 28th Septemb er 2017 Round I: Technical National Consultation Meetings
- PROCESS UPDATE(2) 4 Round II: National Legal & Policy Meetings 11th – 12th July 2018 16t h - 17th Jul y 201 9 22n d - 23rd Ma y 201 8 16t h - 17th Apr il 201 9 29t h - 30th Apr il 201 9 27t h – 28th Jun e 201 8 13t h – 14th Jun e 201 8
- PROCESS UPDATE(3) •Protocol Endorsed by IGAD Committee of Ambassadors in Khartoum, Sudan (February 2020) •Roadmap for Implementing the TP Validated by High Level Technical Experts and Endorsed by Sectoral Ministers in Entebbe, Uganda (November 2020)
- PROCESS UPDATE(4) • Protocol & Roadmap Adopted by the 72nd Extra- ordinary Session of Council of IGAD Ministers of Foreign Affairs on 24th June 2021 • Reader-friendly version of the Adopted Protocol to be used in sensitizing the border communities • Mapping of transhumance corridors in IGAD Clusters • Sensitized national parliamentarians in Sudan, South Sudan, Uganda and Ethiopia and discussed ratification and domestication processes
- THE BALANCING DILEMNA
- Thank you Merci Beaucoup
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