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Impact of COVID-19 on Livestock Value Chain in Kenya

  1. Impact of COVID-19 on Livestock Value Chain in Kenya Esther Omosa, Senior Nutrition Specialist USAID-Accelerated Value Chain Development Program, Kenya ICTforAg 2020 ‘Advancing Resilience, Nutrition, and Agriculture-led Growth in a Digital World’ Global Online Conference, 18 November 2020
  2. Using Data and Digital Technology to Facilitate COVID Recovery in Livestock Markets
  3. Background • 5-Year Feed the Future Program, in 21/47 counties in Kenya • The livestock value chain, implemented by ILRI in 5 counties • Arid and Semi arid lands of Northern Kenya • Pastoralists (on the move- water and pasture) • Poor communication and road network, • Frequent shocks (drought, diseases, floods, locusts) • Poor phone ownership, coverage and network/signal USAID- Accelerated Value chain development (AVCD) program
  4. The Study A cross-sectional survey, May 29th and June16th 2020; N=2,010 actors with 94% response rate Quantitative data collection - phone-based survey Qualitative Data collection KII- emailing a structured questionnaire To assess the effect of the pandemic on livelihoods and food systems of actors along the livestock value chain Approach COVID-19 control measures:  Closure of some livestock markets  Less working time due to curfew  Several check points /border closures
  5. Findings Effect on Food Access Purchasing power of households reduced due to job loss, reduced income and increased food prices
  6. Findings • Decline in Volumes of livestock sold • Reduction in mean HH income, • Reduction in prices of livestock Disruption of Livestock markets  Reduction in variety of food items consumed  Reduction in quantity of foods consumed
  7. How has the data helped us recover?
  8. How has resilience been fostered ? Development of SOPs County governments increased investments Enabled responses by various actors Opening of livestock markets SIL to protect assets Nutrition sensitive &Nutrition Greater integration by partners Food distribution Radio messaging Widened Coverage
  9. Opportunities for data to further support livestock markets Data on pasture- where it has recharged and where it is depleted Livestock Disease outbreaks- for timely response Livestock prices – more location disaggregation E-livestock trading Data on consumption and Nutritional status
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