The BecA-ILRI Hub: B4FA Animal Genetics for Africa
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Presented by Jagger Harvey, BecA-ILRI, at the Workshop on Animal Genetic Research for Africa (Biosciences for Farming in Africa), Nairobi, 10-11 September 2015
The BecA-ILRI Hub: B4FA Animal Genetics for Africa
The BecA-ILRI Hub: B4FA Animal Genetics for Africa
Jagger Harvey, BecA-ILRI
Animal Genetic Research for Africa (Biosciences for
Farming in Africa), Nairobi, 10-11 September 2015
Opportunities
– A growing private
sector;
– A growing African
middle class;
o Bioscience to add
value to African
genetic resources;
o Explore new
markets (esp.
intra-Africa trade);
Biosciences Farmers/end users
Linking Research to Impact
1. Capacity Building
2. Laboratory
Management,
Technology
Platforms and
Research Related
Services
3. Research
4. Communications
and Partnerships
2002 – 2007
Establishment phase
2007 – 2012
Implementation phase
2012 –
Innovation phase
Business Plan 2013-2018
Program Evolution and Development
Mobilizing biosciences for Africa’s development
Some Opportunities
1. An African Center for excellence in the biosciences - A go to place
2. Ability to link research to impact – National, regional and continental
agendas (ASARECA, CORAF, FARA/S3A)
3. Support to African NARS (beyond the eastern and central Africa region) - For
scientific sustainability and track record OUTREACH
4. The ABCF: A model for linking African NARS with ARIs including CGIAR
centers
5. The high end biosciences facilities including state-of-the-art technologies –
for applications to accelerate research delivery of research outputs
(Genomics platform 2015 – 2019)
6. Influence for policies, donors and countries investments – Capacity for Ag
R4D
Capacity building outputs
The Africa Biosciences Challenge Fund (ABCF)
1. Visiting scientist program
2. Training workshops
3. Institutional capacity building
Dr Dora Kilalo (Kenya)
- Passion fruit virus rapid
diagnostics
- Funding: Sweden
- University of Nairobi
- KARI
ABCF Fellows: making a difference in Africa
Alexander Bombom
(Uganda)
- Staple crops hybrid
- BMGF grant
Dr Felix Meutchieye
(Cameroon)
- Cavies project lead
- Goat diversity project
- Funding: AusAID (BecA-
CSIRO and Sweden
Dr Christian Kemabou
(Cameroon)
- Chicken genetic
diversity
- Highest distinction PhD
- Grant from Africa-Brazil
Initiative for Africa
(EMBRAPA)
- Faculty, Uni of Buea
Neglected and underutilized species (crops and animals)
Neglected and
underutilized species offer
alternative solutions to
food and nutritional
security in Africa
Cavies
(Guinea pigs)
Photo courtesy:
Brigitte Maass
CIAT
We need more than classical large
livestock and more than staple crops
CIAT monogastric project, 2009- 11
Neglected and underutilized livestock (Cavies) as
key contributors to food security in Africa
Shaded area of distribution after map by Ngoupayou et al. (1995)
Cameroon
Côte
d‘Ivoire
DR CongoCongo
Tanzania
Mozambique
Nigeria
Guinea
Guinée
Malawi
Geo-referenced
Located from literature/key informant
Known from region only; importance unknown
From literature/key informant; not important
Only used as pet
Kenya
Burundi
Rwanda
High protein value (> 20 %)
Low fat contents (< 8%)
High mineral content (> 3%)
Our focus:
Targeting women and children:
Cavies for more protein and income
Current data:
Possible to improve cavies (breeding)
based on genetic diversity
What are some of the approaches
• Visits to the Hub
• Policymaker engagement
• Policy briefs
• Talking to the media
• Website and Social media
• Connecting with end users
• Talks/presentations at forums
• Disseminating printed materials
and posters
Communication/outreach approachesCommunication/outreach approaches
Outcomes of outreach: JIC case study
+
=
Ruth Wanyera,
KALRO
Technology-based
capacity building
+
+ +
Opportunities for
sabbaticals and joint
research
Cristobal Uauy, wheat
researcher JIC
JIC committed to tech transfer with
BecA-ILRI Hub as the “connecting”
Tilly Eldridge, Postdoc scientist, JIC
Centennial scholarship winner
Outreach outcomes: JIC case study
Where to from here?
• Participation and a voice at strategic
forums
• Increased empowering alumni to be
our ambassadors
• Advocate for more government
resources into agricultural research
to ensure sustainability of the
research
• Increasingly equip NARS scientists
and development partners to
communicate with end users
• Widening reach in sub-Saharan
Africa
From research to impact
Biosciences Farmers
… it is one thing to
have one bag of seed
of a new crop variety
… it is quite another
to deliver that seed to
thousands and
eventually millions of
farmers living in
isolated villages
- Joe DeVries, AGRA,
2013
ASF - connecting with end users
Aflatoxin and Cavies - talking to the media (media roundtable, having them as part of Ips)
Engagements at the Hub ranging from donors, potential donors, University and high school – promoting agricultural bioscience research
Website and Social media – making connections and telling success stories
Talks at international platforms – in Norway, UK, US, Australia, South Africa, La Reunion, East Africa, West Africa -have attracted interest of potential donors, collaborative resource mobilization and capacity building partnerships
Printed materials distributed at various forums have stimulated feedback/contact which is then managed through mailing lists
KALRO national wheat research coordinator Ruth Wanyera, who did her AWARD placement at BecA (supervisors Harvey and Les Szabo of the University of Minnesota). I put her in touch with Cristobal Uauy (wheat researcher JIC, co-taught a TILLING course at BecA, leader of a SCPRID project on wheat). They are now key collaborators and Cristobal is building the capacity of KARI Njoro to do things like testing the rust pathogens in trials at Njoro. Cristobal is keen to build on this with BecA.
Technology-based capacity building (JIC BecA/NARS technology transfer) commitment towards tech transfer with BecA as the “transit” point to the NARS
Synthetic biology
Genomics
Microscopy
Protein expression in plants
Proteomics and metabolomics
Opportunities for sabbaticals and joint research:
Tilly Eldridge, PhD student, JIC Centennial Scholarship winner, wants to spend 9 months at BecA (Giles supports this) to help with capacity building and joint research.
Cathie Martin, Trevor Wang and Peter (PhD student) want to partner with Ethiopian breeders to develop low toxin varieties of grasspea (a plant grown in Ethiopia for food and feed but which is high in a toxin that causes paralysis). I put them in touch with Belayneh and other Ethiopian breeders and they’re already discussing, and there’s an ABCF application they’re reviewing and may advise/collaborate on.
Participate more and have our voice heard at strategic forums around the issue of agricultural research and technology priorities in Africa (we have a lot to offer from our experience in partnering with national scientists and exploring areas that need strengthening)
Increased empowering alumni to be our ambassadors (so that they can tell the BecA story from their perspective) Already this is happening, Tesfamichael from Eritrea
Advocate for more government resources to be invested in agricultural research to ensure sustainability (We have seen good research and good ideas initiated at BecA by national scientists, but there is need for funding to progress this to full scale developmentally impacting outcomes)
Increasingly equip NARS scientists and development partners to communicate with end users as we move toward dissemination of products developed through biosciences
Widening reach within sub-Saharan Africa (having said that, there are specific countries where we would benefit immensely from having more engagements (Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, São Tomé and Príncipe, Somalia)