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FINANCIAL MARKETS.pptx

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FINANCIAL MARKETS.pptx

  1. 1. FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL MARKETS & INDIAN FINANCIAL SYSTEM
  2. 2. Meaning • Financial Market is the same as on other goods market. But in which market treaded financial instrument, including govt. and other bonds, equities, & derivatives. • Financial system may be defined as a set of institutions, instruments, and market which foster saving and channels them their most efficient use. The system consists of individual (source), intermediaries , markets and users of savings.
  3. 3. Classification/Types of Financial markets Financial markets Capital markets Primary/New issue market Secondary markets Money markets Demand money markets/ Treasury bills etc.
  4. 4. Money market • According to RBI :- “Money market is the center of short-term-Monetary assets, it meets the short-term needs of the borrowers and provides cash or liquidity to the leaders”. Indian Money market divided by two parts – 1. Organized money market 2. Un-Organized money markets 1. Organized :- Banking & Non-Banking institution 2. Un-Organized:- Local lender’s / Money provider’s
  5. 5. Capital markets • Capital market is a financial market its same as money market. But in which treaded long terms debts and equites and other long term financial instruments. For exp:- Stocks, bonds, long term debts etc. Capital markets divided by two parts :- 1. Primary market/New issue market 2. Secondary market/stock market
  6. 6. Types of Secondary market
  7. 7. Primary market • Primary market is the part of the capital market that deals with issuing of new securities. Companies, governments Public sector institution can obtain funds through the sale of new stock or bond issues through Primary markets. For exp:- IPO , FPO Important Activities of P.M
  8. 8. Secondary market • The Secondary market / Stock market is the same as Primary market. But in which treaded by already issued and existing securities. . Stock market provided an organized mechanism for purchase and sale’s of securities. ( At Present in India 23 stock markets.)
  9. 9. Participants in Secondary Markets in India  Regulatory body :- SEBI  Investor’s :- Institutional investors , Individual investor :- Foreign investors.
  10. 10. Regulatory bodies in financial markets Money market ( R.B.I) • Reserve Bank of India are established 1-4-1935. • Its owned by Ministry of Finance, Govt. of India. • At present :- Bank rate: 6.5% Repo rate : 6.25% Reverse repo rate:3.35% CRR : 6.25% SLR : 18 % Capital market (S.E.B.I) • Securities and Exchange Bord of India established 12-4-1988. • Parent department of Finance ministry ,Government of India. • Chairperson of SEBI:- Smt. Madhabi puri Buch.

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