Professor Gilly Salmon
Pro Vice-Chancellor
Learning Transformations
Over the horizon for
language learning::
exploring the future of
language learning using
three contemporary
lenses
Video tape
Travel agents
Newspapers
Books of road maps
Wrist watches
The separation of work and home
Landlines.
Encyclopaedias:
Forgotten friends:
The evening news:
CDs
Dedicated cameras/movies
Yellow and White Pages
Fax machines:
One picture to a frame
Hand writing
Talking to one person at a time
Retirement plans
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 2
Framework for LATT strategy
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 3
Mobility
Open educational resources
Digital connectedness
COMMUNITY
MOBILITY
OPENNESS
Annual Gatherings – Trade
Knowledge Transfer
Campfire Story Telling –
History Transfer
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 8
First Libraries
Printing
Reading
Web 2.0
Cost and resources for
universities and distance
Duckling project at Leicester
• GBP 600 per student to print and ship learning
resources
• Max GBP 240 per student to buy, load, and
ship
e-reader
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 18
More more to come...
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 19
http://oomph.vfs.com/2012/06/the-
growth-of-mobile-apps-and-cloud-
computing/
COMMUNITY
MOBILITY
OPENNESS
Annual Gatherings – Trade
Knowledge Transfer
Campfire Story Telling –
History Transfer
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 22
First Libraries
Printing
Reading
Web 2.0/3.0
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 29
'Domesday Book', engraving
after a line drawing, from
Andrew Williams, Historic
Byways and Highways of
Old England, 1900
A page of the
Domesday Book
for Warwickshire
Framework for LATT strategy
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 49
Mobility
Open educational resources
There’s much more to come...
Digital connectedness
Tim Berners Lee
“So how do we plan for a better future, better for
society?
We ensure that that both technological protocols and
social conventions respect basic values. That Web
remains a universal platform: independent of any
specific hardware device, software
platform, language, culture, or disability. That the Web
does not become controlled by a single company - or a
single country”
Link: http://www.masternewmedia.org/news/2007/03/15/the_importance_of_free_open.htm#ixzz1J6f1EXgA
Tim Berners Lee 2007
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 50
Approaches to change
• Retro-movement
Let’s return...to the order of the past
• Defenders of the status quo
Just keep going, carry on regardless, grounded in
the mainstream of scientific materialism
• Advocates of individual and collective change
Break the no longer appropriate patterns of the
past and tune into our highest future possibilities
– and being to operate from that place...?
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 58
Working with emerging futures
1. Upward connection
Connecting to inspiration, sparks of intuition and
intent
2. Horizon connection
Listening to the feedback from the context
3. Downward or local connection
Engaging in and learning from locally embedded
fast-cycle connections
From Scharmer 2009 p,213
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 59
Changing ourselves: Quantum leaping
“Don’t confuse existing forms with the functions
that they enable. It’s the functions that
matter. Forms may be transient, the product
of historical or technological circumstances”
John Naughton 2009
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 60
Creating the future through learning design
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 61
• Carpe Diem –
–New pedagogical models
–designing together for creating the
future
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 65
http://www.gillysalmon.com/carpe-diem.html
“Never doubt the power of a small
group of people to change the world.
Nothing else ever has.”
Margaret Mead
“Be the change you want to see in the world”
Mahatma Ghandi
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 67
No budgets or humans were harmed in the making of this presentation
“Every society honours its live
conformists and its dead
troublemakers." Mignon
McLaughlin
Thanks and acknowledgements
• Carpe Diem is based on original research by Prof Gilly Salmon at the Universities of Glasgow
Caledonian, Bournemouth and Anglia Ruskin. It was developed further at the Universities of
Leicester, Southern Queensland, Northampton and Swinburne University of Technology.
See E-tivities 2nd Edition 2013 (available June) chapter 5. www.e-tivities.com
Web site for Carpe Diem gillysalmon/carpe-diem
Carpe Diem and 5 stage model images by Rod Angood www.visiondirecting.com
• http://www.open.ac.uk/personalpages/mike.sharples/Reports/Innovating_Pedagogy_report_July_2012.p
df
Innovating Pedagogy
http://oro.open.ac.uk/36988/
• Digital Resilience in Higher Education
• Naughton, J. (2009). The future of newspapers (and lots more besides). Available at:
http://memex.naughtons.org/archives/2009/03/17/6998.
• Mobile stats for Australia http://www.smartinsights.com/mobile-marketing/mobile-marketing-
analytics/mobile-marketing-statistics/
• www.gillysalmon.com
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 68
References & acknowledgements
with thanks
• Scharmer, C. O. (2009) Theory U : Leading from the future as it emerges. San Francisco: BK Publishers Inc
• Cochrane, P. 1998 108 Tips for time travellers Orton Business Publishers London
• Stille, A. 2002 The Future of the Past Picador: London
• Holmes, R. (2008) The Age of Wonder Harper Collins London
• http://www.poodwaddle.com/clocks/worldclock/
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Colossus.jpg
• http://www.computerhistory.org/core/explorethecollection/
• http://wikieducator.org/OERF:Home
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Ancientlibraryalex.jpg
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gutenberg.jpg
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Printer_in_1568-ce.png
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Nalanda_University_India_ruins.jpg
• http://www.mermaiddiaries.com/2006/11/siteseeing-and-exploring.html
• Berners-Lee quotes from orginal speech given by Tim Berners-Lee before the United States House of Representatives - Committee on Energy
and Commerce (Subcommittee on Telecommunications and the Internet). First published on the website of the CSAIL Decentralized
Information Group (Massachusetts Institute of Technology).
• http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/ipc/pcwe
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_computing
• http://www.economist.com/blogs/graphicdetail
• http://www.loveinfographics.com/categories/celebrity-infographics/kevin-bacon-six-degrees-of-separation-infographic-infographic
• http://stevendkrause.com/2012/07/20/even-more-mooc-mooc-mooc-chronicle-article-explains-the-business-model/
• http://www.convergemag.com/policy/MOOCs-Here-to-Stay.html
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 69
Language learning/ OERS/apps
• http://coerll.utexas.edu/coerll/
• https://sites.google.com/site/maineworldlanguages/
• http://englishbridges.net/article/jozef-colpaert-oers-
language-learning-and-teaching-why-do-teachers-
have-mixed-feelings
• http://oedb.org/library/features/80-oer-tools/
• http://vimeo.com/39411078
• http://online.wsj.com/article/SB100014241278873235
39804578264274265609396.html
4th July 2013 Over the Horizon GillySalmon 70
Editor's Notes
We developed two artefacts in SL for the Archaeology students.One is a Saami tent to simulate the life style of Saami people who live in Northern Scandinavia. Previously, teaching the use of social space by Saami people was largely dependent on the textbooks and 2-D images (see two pictures on the left-hand side).The two snapshots on the right-hand side show how a Saami tent has been replicated in SL. We designed two SL-tivities associated with the Saami tent, each is about an hour long. In the two activities, students were firstly introduced to the core theories about the use of space in Social Sciences, then they were given the opportunity to navigate around the tent, see the layout and division of the space, explore where they can go and where they can’t, according to gender, and interact with each other about what they found and thought.