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partner of

                   ONDS
                   National Observatory on poverty and solidarity
                   in the italian railway stations                                      garesolidaiere.net


                   Osservatorio Nazionale sul Disagio e la Solidarietà
                   nelle stazioni italiane




                         Homelessness in public and private spaces: The Stations


                         Some simple questions
                         04 June 2010, Bruxelles - FEANTSA

                         Alessandro Radicchi
                         Director of ONDS, Italy
                         National counsellor of fio.PSD                                   La Sapienza
                                                                                             Roma


                         with the collaboration of
                         Gianni Petiti and Laura Cucinotta
                         (Europe Consulting Onlus)
                   a project by


© shaker.roma.it
                                                                                   www.onds.it
This man is a problem




  …and this is a station   www.onds.it
This man is a problem for
 The railway company
  Image, smell, platforms used as a toilet
                                       → Remove

 Security and Police
  Illegal activities
                → Arrest

 Local Authorities
  Social Inclusion
                 → Re-orient

 Passengers
  A hitch
       → Step over

                                                  Antonio
 Himself
  What to do with my life?
        → Survive !

                                                  www.onds.it
why homeless people
 choose stations?




                      www.onds.it
common view                            homeless view
              Pickpocketing      Source of money

                     Threat      Shelter

                       Dirty     Clean

                     Unsafe      Safe

         A dangerous gang        A community

   Everyday’s life and habits   “A little bit of history repeating”
                                (Propellerheads)




           The station                                                www.onds.it
Not all the stations are “streetly” the same

                               Mobile Help Center
                               77 Stations analized
THREE KINDS OF STATIONS        in the Lazio Region
• Living Stations
  Big Central Stations where
  to stay day and night

• Sleeping Stations
  Suburbs / airports where
  just to sleep at night

• Transit Stations
  Hubs, Temporary presence




                                                      www.onds.it
Is the station the BEST
place for Homeless people
    to spend their day?

                 YES
      They can use facilities, toilets,
        restaurants, and so forth
services Railway Companies provide for passengers

                                               www.onds.it
Is the station the RIGHT
place for Homeless people
    to spend their day?

                     NO!
     Homeless people have the right of a proper shelter
 Railway Companies are not Charities nor Public Authorities

            Homeless people are in stations
           because they find there something
              that is missing in the society

          A lack of social services ?
                                                              www.onds.it
A possible solution

                 Railway

                  Companies




     Local
Authorities                         3rd sector



                                                 www.onds.it
Private Sector Funding
        Networks        A possible solution

                           Railway

                            Companies
Charity and



Voluntary Ass.

                                                          Stations
                                                      Stakeholders
 Citizens



               Local
          Authorities       Users             3rd sector
                            station
                            community




                                                             www.onds.it
onds
similar places,
                                                                      Help Centers National Network

different services,                                                                                                   open
same strategies.                                                                                               next opening
                                                                                                          work in progress
                                                                                        Modena


                                                                              Rapallo
                                                                                                 Rimini




                                                                                                                         Bari



                                                                                                          Salerno
     Tools




        DB
                Osservatorio Nazionale sul Disagio e la Solidarietà
                nelle stazioni Italiane
                National Observatory on poverty and solidarity
                in the Italian railway stations
                                                                                         seminars                   www.onds.it
onds
similar places,
                                                            Help Centers National Network

different services,                                                                                         open
                                                                                                     next opening
             Every day in the ONDS network:
same strategies.
                                                                                                work in progress

             •380 interventions                                     Rapallo
                                                                              Modena




             • 40 new people taken in charge                                           Rimini




                          28 men and 12 women
                          10 Italians and 30 foreigners                                                        Bari


                                21 aged 18 / 39,                                                Salerno
     Tools
                                16 aged 40 / 59
                                  3 aged over 60.

        DB136.400           interventions per year
             14.600 Nazionale sul Disagio e la Solidarietà people assisted
              Osservatorio new homeless
                nelle stazioni Italiane
                National Observatory on poverty and solidarity
                in the Italian railway stations
                                                                               seminars                   www.onds.it
MERCI de votre attention



    LINKS




                                         The real Antonio is not a problem anymore.
    www.onds.it                 Now he sleeps in a sheltering center close to the station,
    www.ferroviedellostato.it     and he is a friend of most of the station’s stakeholders
    www.europeconsulting.it                                    Don’t miss to meet him
                                           in the 4 min video before the coffee break.
    www.shaker.roma.it



                                                                               www.onds.it

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The role of railway stations in tackling homelessness - ONDS

  • 1. partner of ONDS National Observatory on poverty and solidarity in the italian railway stations garesolidaiere.net Osservatorio Nazionale sul Disagio e la Solidarietà nelle stazioni italiane Homelessness in public and private spaces: The Stations Some simple questions 04 June 2010, Bruxelles - FEANTSA Alessandro Radicchi Director of ONDS, Italy National counsellor of fio.PSD La Sapienza Roma with the collaboration of Gianni Petiti and Laura Cucinotta (Europe Consulting Onlus) a project by © shaker.roma.it www.onds.it
  • 2. This man is a problem …and this is a station www.onds.it
  • 3. This man is a problem for  The railway company Image, smell, platforms used as a toilet → Remove  Security and Police Illegal activities → Arrest  Local Authorities Social Inclusion → Re-orient  Passengers A hitch → Step over Antonio  Himself What to do with my life? → Survive ! www.onds.it
  • 4. why homeless people choose stations? www.onds.it
  • 5. common view homeless view Pickpocketing Source of money Threat Shelter Dirty Clean Unsafe Safe A dangerous gang A community Everyday’s life and habits “A little bit of history repeating” (Propellerheads) The station www.onds.it
  • 6. Not all the stations are “streetly” the same Mobile Help Center 77 Stations analized THREE KINDS OF STATIONS in the Lazio Region • Living Stations Big Central Stations where to stay day and night • Sleeping Stations Suburbs / airports where just to sleep at night • Transit Stations Hubs, Temporary presence www.onds.it
  • 7. Is the station the BEST place for Homeless people to spend their day? YES They can use facilities, toilets, restaurants, and so forth services Railway Companies provide for passengers www.onds.it
  • 8. Is the station the RIGHT place for Homeless people to spend their day? NO! Homeless people have the right of a proper shelter Railway Companies are not Charities nor Public Authorities Homeless people are in stations because they find there something that is missing in the society A lack of social services ? www.onds.it
  • 9. A possible solution Railway Companies Local Authorities 3rd sector www.onds.it
  • 10. Private Sector Funding Networks A possible solution Railway Companies Charity and Voluntary Ass. Stations Stakeholders Citizens Local Authorities Users 3rd sector station community www.onds.it
  • 11. onds similar places, Help Centers National Network different services, open same strategies. next opening work in progress Modena Rapallo Rimini Bari Salerno Tools DB Osservatorio Nazionale sul Disagio e la Solidarietà nelle stazioni Italiane National Observatory on poverty and solidarity in the Italian railway stations seminars www.onds.it
  • 12. onds similar places, Help Centers National Network different services, open next opening Every day in the ONDS network: same strategies. work in progress •380 interventions Rapallo Modena • 40 new people taken in charge Rimini 28 men and 12 women 10 Italians and 30 foreigners Bari 21 aged 18 / 39, Salerno Tools 16 aged 40 / 59 3 aged over 60. DB136.400 interventions per year 14.600 Nazionale sul Disagio e la Solidarietà people assisted Osservatorio new homeless nelle stazioni Italiane National Observatory on poverty and solidarity in the Italian railway stations seminars www.onds.it
  • 13. MERCI de votre attention LINKS The real Antonio is not a problem anymore. www.onds.it Now he sleeps in a sheltering center close to the station, www.ferroviedellostato.it and he is a friend of most of the station’s stakeholders www.europeconsulting.it Don’t miss to meet him in the 4 min video before the coffee break. www.shaker.roma.it www.onds.it