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Trade facilitation and certification in the agriculture supply chain

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Trade facilitation and certification in the agriculture supply chain

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"Frans van Diepen
Coordinator Agriculture Fisheries and Agri-food domain
Materials of the Regional workshop:
WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement impact on agrifood trade organized by FAO in Odessa, Ukraine, 30.05 - 31.05.2017
http://www.fao.org/europe/events/detail-events/en/c/882093/"

"Frans van Diepen
Coordinator Agriculture Fisheries and Agri-food domain
Materials of the Regional workshop:
WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement impact on agrifood trade organized by FAO in Odessa, Ukraine, 30.05 - 31.05.2017
http://www.fao.org/europe/events/detail-events/en/c/882093/"

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Trade facilitation and certification in the agriculture supply chain

  1. 1. Regional workshop: WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement impact on agrifood trade Odessa, Ukraine, 30.05 - 31.05.2017
  2. 2. UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business Trade facilitation and certification in the agriculture supply chain Frans van Diepen Coordinator Agriculture Fisheries and Agri-food domain Odessa, June 1, 2017
  3. 3. UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business content • Introduction (and conclusion) • The supply chain • eCERT (SPS certificate) • Wrap up
  4. 4. UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business Supplychain and certification Business transaction / contract Commodity Logistics Financial Business transaction / contract Commodity Logistics Financial Business transaction / contract Commodity Logistics Financial Export authority Import authority Import authority Import authority evidence
  5. 5. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business e-CERT position in the supply chain Genetic breeding NL, EC, Global Taxes Customs Statistics UWV CWI Waterboard Municipality Province Key Registrations -Municipality - persons -Chamber of commerce -Address -Cadaster -Buildings -Topography -Cars Resources - buildings - equipment - machines - fertilizer - medicine chain service chain data breeding production processing processing distribution distribution consumer Services - transport - finance - insurance - advice - communication - certification Min Agriculture Nature Food quality NSIR I R B B E Food Auth NPPC Inspection Chambers agriculture EU Eurostat TRACES Inspire e-CERT Private certificate s Organic GlobalGAP …
  6. 6. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business
  7. 7. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business
  8. 8. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business
  9. 9. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business
  10. 10. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business
  11. 11. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business
  12. 12. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business
  13. 13. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business Evidence • Product information • Quality • Identification • Transparancy • Sustainability • Food safety • Market access • Traceability • Transparency • Certification : • Product, party, certification agent • regulations and private business contracts • Electronic exchange of information between all involved parties
  14. 14. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business Why e-CERT Private Sector • Speed up border clearance • Reduce transaction costs • Reduce administrative burden • Single assignment • Reuse of data Government • More efficient certification process • Contributes to Risk based enforcement • Reduced fraud (CODEX) • Prerequisite to paperless
  15. 15. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business eCertification - Certification data - Transmitted electronically - Secure - Authentic - Non Repudiative - Directly between Competent Authorities
  16. 16. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business An electronic certificate is the electronic equivalent of a paper certificate, containing the same information and giving the same guarantee Electronic Certificate
  17. 17. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business Party and process SPS cert. ud Certification - Submission & Response Certificate - Submission Certificate - Request Import Agency (from Party & Party Roles) Export Agency (from Party & Party Roles) Certificate - Response ud Inter_Government Certification Process Inter_Government Certification System Export Agency (from Party & Party Roles) Import Agency (from Party & Party Roles) Raise Approve Request replacement ReSummit Replace Reject Cancel Acknowledge
  18. 18. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business G2G communication acknowledge_certificate accept_certificate reject_certificate request_replacement_certificate (Export ) Certification System Certificate Mastering System Inspection Planning System Signing & Verification System find_certificates_by_update_ date_and_status get_official_certificate_xml get_signed_official_certificate_xml XML Data Status succesfully Changed Or Error Message Inspector Exporter (Import ) Certification System Verification System Inspector Export country Import country
  19. 19. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business Exchange mechanism Electronic certificates issued in Exporting country Exchange mechanism
  20. 20. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business Exchange mechanism Electronic certificates received in Importing country
  21. 21. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business requirements / conditions Interaction between private and governmental processes: • Transparancy • Traceability • Evicence based production • Quality assurance
  22. 22. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business Use of standards: • unique identifiers • code lists • naming and definition (taxonmy) • electronic messages
  23. 23. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business Standards • ISO (ISObus, …) • eCROP, TT product, eLAB, eCERT • eSigning and verification • GPC, GLN, EPPO, Codex Allimentarius, … • Taxonomy, datamodels (WCO, UN/CEFACT, ISO)
  24. 24. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business B2B, B2G and G2G Single window? • Every partner has his own dedicated  multiple windows single window • Holistic view from ‘seed to plate ‘ • Interoperability between the single windows
  25. 25. WTO 13 October 2015 UNECE – United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/CEFACT – UN Centre for Trade Facilitation and e-Business Thank you for your attention Frans van Diepen Frans.vandiepen@rvo.nl

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