1.
Testing a new (mobile) world
Testing ubiquitous computing, mobile applications & devices
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

2.
•Teaser: Plaatje evolutie (zonder ubiquitous)
The information
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contained in this June 2012 1

3.
Who am I?
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

4.
The web is dead! Long live the internet
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

5.
Source: Morgan Stanley Research
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6.
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7.
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8.
•Teaser: Plaatje evolutie (zonder ubiquitous)
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

9.
What is ubiquitous computing?
Ubiquitous computing is a post-desktop model of human-computer
interaction in which information processing has been thoroughly integrated
into everyday objects and activities. In the course of ordinary activities,
someone "using" ubiquitous computing engages many computational
devices and systems simultaneously, and may not necessarily even
be aware that they are doing so. This model is usually considered an
advancement from the desktop paradigm.
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

10.
What’s in it for software testing?
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11.
What’s in it for software testing?
Error 3200
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

12.
What’s in it for software testing?
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

13.
What is so different about mobile applications?
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Apps & New possibilities
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We use mobile devices anywhere and anytime
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Mobile OS development is fast
Aug Sep Mar Apr Sept Oct Jan May Dec May Oct
0.9 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.6 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 3.0 4.0
2008 2009 2010 2011
Nov 2006 Oct
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

17.
What is so different about mobile applications?
Interoperability
Functionality
Compliance
Reliability
Usability
ISO 9126
Efficiency
Adaptability (Hardware)
Aug 08 Sep 08 Mar 09 Apr 09 Sept 09 Oct 09 Jan 10 May 10 Dec 10 May 11 Oct 11
Maintainability
0.9 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.6 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 3.0 4.0
Portability Adaptability (Software)
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

18.
How is testing mobile applications different?
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19.
How is testing mobile applications different?
• What devices to test?
• What skills do I need to be a mobile tester?
• Is the process in a mobile project special?
• When is an app approved in a app store?
• What tools can I use?
• Use simulators or not?
• How do I test Usability?
• Is the cloud involved somewhere?
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

20.
How is testing mobile applications different?
Source: OurMobilePlanet.com
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

21.
What devices to test?
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22.
What devices to test?
• Device Marketshare
• Pixel density
• OS Version
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

23.
What devices to test?
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

24.
What devices to test?
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

25.
What devices to test?
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

26.
What devices to test?
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27.
What skills do I test mobile applications?
• New (technical) skills
• Get to know different platforms
• Dev Center (test tools)
• Android development kit
• Get to know (different) devices
• Portrait/landscape
• 2G/3G/WiFi - Roaming
• GPS
• Gestures
• Check memory warnings
• Multi task
• Telephone functions
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

28.
How is testing mobile applications different?
• Execute app store tests
• Extra requirements
• Release management
• Test in pre-production
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

29.
How is testing mobile applications different?
“If the user can’t use it. It doesn’t work”
Usability testing is a must!
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

30.
Using agile methods to develop mobile apps
Short Regression Expensive Automate
and time what can be
iterations testing consuming repeated
Amount of test work
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

31.
How is testing mobile applications different?
• New test (automation) tools
• White, Grey or black box testing
• Real devices, simulator or cloud
…And
more
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

32.
iOS – UI Automation
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

33.
iOS – UI Automation
• Set up test automation
– Join iOS Developer Program
– Get xCode dev tools pkg
– Includes UI Automation
• UI Automation
– Executes test cases on device(s)
– Test scripts written in JavaScript
– Record and playback possible
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

34.
iOS – UI Automation
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

35.
iOS – UI Automation
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

36.
iOS – UI Automation
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37.
Android – Testdroid / Robotium
• Testing using robotium
• Test with source code or APK
• Learn to script in Java or…
• Execute on simulator and real devices
• Record tests using Testdroid
– Record a lot of features Object Recognition
– Resource ID’s
–Indexes
– Object recognition – Names
– Executes test cases on one device…
– …or execute in the cloud
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

38.
Android – Robotium
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

39.
Android – Testdroid
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

40.
Android – Testdroid
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

41.
iOS & Android – Calabash
• Write tests using Calabash
• Tests iOS and Android devices
• Source is needed
• Learn to script in ruby and…
• Use BDD scripting in
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

42.
How is testing mobile applications different?
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

43.
The way forward
Plan for the PC to be overtaken as the primary
computing device used by customers and employees.
Redesign websites and portals for access from mobile
devices. – Gartner
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44.
The way forward
Plan for the PC to be overtaken as the primary
computing device used by customers and employees.
Redesign websites and portals for access from mobile
devices. – Gartner
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

45.
The way forward
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46.
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

47.
Eddy Bruin
Senior Test Consultant
Financial services
Mobile +31 6 4520 6779
eddy.bruin@capgemini.com
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012

48.
Spread the word!
For the full license check this link
Madrid, 4th-7th of June 2012