Things to Do in Luxor Egypt | Explore Luxor Holidays Tours Packages & Discover Best Time and Places to Visit Sightseeing. Tourist Attractions. Activities. https://hurghadalovers.com/category/things-to-do-in-egypt/things-to-do-in-luxor/

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2. Hatshepsut Temple
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When was the Temple of Hatshepsut built?
Opening date: November 1997
Type of Temple: Funerary Temple
The Pharaonic Family: Eighteen
Age of the temple: 3500 years
Location: West Bank of the Nile, opposite Luxor
The period of building the temple: 15 years
Kings buried in the temple: Sinemoot, Herihor
The Secrets of Building Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut In Luxor:
In the rocky hills of Deir el-Bahari, part of it is dedicated to the
worship of God Amon. Its design is considered one of the finest
things the Egyptian artist has done in architecture. It was built by
the Queen’s Minister (Senemt) and may have been inspired by the
cemetery of Montuhotep (in the medieval era).
It consists of three surfaces at different levels, and these surfaces
are connected to each other by an upward road that ends at the
next surface, and on both sides of the road are two elevator lanes
with columns. The last roof ends with the body of the mountain in
which the God’s room (the Holy of Holies) is carved.
In Deir el-Bahri, learn about the history of the construction of the
most important ancient Egyptian funerary temples in Luxor, Egypt,
and the secrets of the pharaohs that you did not know.
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3. Karnak Temple Complex
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Who built the Karnak temple?
The construction was in the era of: King Senusert the First.
Period: the central state to the Ptolemaic Kingdom.
Type: Temple complex of ritual temples.
Temple area: about 200 acres.
The Karnak Temple from the inside contains 10 edifices, six of which
are on one axis east-west and four on the north-south axis, as
follows …
The first edifice: Ntchbu
The Second Pylon: Ramses II and the First City
The Third Pylon: Amenhotep the Third
The Fourth Pylon: Thutmose the First
The Fifth Pylon: Thutmose the First
Sixth Pylon: Thutmose III
The seventh edifice: Tuthmosis the Third
The Eighth Pylon: Hatshepsut
The Ninth Pylon: A Loving Poplar.
The tenth edifice: Pop loving.
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4. Luxor Temple
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Who was responsible for the construction of the temple of Luxor and
to whom was it dedicated?
King Amenhotep III began construction of that temple on the
eastern bank of the Nile in Thebes (now Luxor), then King Ramses II
completed it and was dedicated to the worship of God Amon.
Construction date: mid1350- and 1400 BC
Architects: Amenhotep the Third, Amenhotep the Second
Length: 803 feet.
Width: 181 feet.
Why is the Luxor Temple important?
The Pharaonic king, Amenhotep the Third, established in order to
assert before his people and opponents his family lineage of the
god Amun and that he was from his crucifixion and has the first right
to the throne of Egypt, where he established the birth room and
recorded his birth on the entire wall and walls of the room.
There is another opinion from researchers and archeologists that
the reason for the construction of King Amenhotep the Third is this
temple due to the satisfaction of the priests of the god Amun, so
that he can become king on the throne of ancient Egypt as a
legitimate king, where he made special drawings of the god Amun
describing him as the god of fertility and called it “Amon Ra Like
death of Fei “or Amun Ra, the mother of Thor’s mother”
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5. Colossi of Memnon
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Colossi of Memnon Facts:
Location: funerary temple of Amenhotep the Third
Opening date: 1351 BC
What was the Colossi of Memnon used for?
King Amenhotep the Third – Eighteenth Dynasty
Architect: Amenhotep bin Habu
The statues were built during the reign of the Pharaonic king,
Amenhotep the Third, within the memorial temple, but with the
passage of time and the conditions of climate and erosion, these
two statues remain only.
Why was the Colossi of Memnon built?
A memorial statue of that name was named by the Greeks when
one of the statues was cracked and a clear sound came out, so
the Greeks named it after the legendary hero Memnon who was
killed in the famous Trojan war, where every morning he called to his
mother and was crying like a dew according to the Greek legend.
Why is the Colossi of Memnon important?
The statues were associated with the Greek myth of Memnon,
where there was a warrior named Memnon who fought mightily in
the Trojan War and was killed by Achilles, where the Greeks
believed that Memnon was the son of Dawn Eos and that his
mother was rising every morning singing to him with a sad voice.
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6. Ramesseum Temple
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The most important funerary Luxor Temples of King Ramesses II in
Luxor Ancient Egypt, what are the secrets and history of building
the temple, inscriptions and Pharaonic drawings that were
discovered to tell us the culture of Pharaonic civilization.
Temple type: Funerary Temples
Area: 130 thousand square feet.
Date of construction: in 1292 to 1225 BC.
Height: 180 meters
Width: 66 meters
The temple is surrounded by a large mud-brick fence of 270 meters
long and 175 meters wide.
Who Built the Ramesseum Temple?
King Ramesses II.
What is the reason for building Ramesseum Temple?
The main purpose of the building of the temple was the interest of
King Ramses II to show his strength and the position he reached
throughout history and among the kings of the pharaohs, as he is
considered the most king who built temples.
The temple was dedicated to the worship of the god Amun.
The names and titles of the temple:
I used the word “West”, meaning “United” with “West” in the
Egyptian language
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7. Valley of The Kings
What is the most famous tomb in the Valley of the Kings?
Tutankhamun Tomb is best tombs in valley of the kings.
How much does it cost to visit the Valley of the Kings?
approximately 15$
How many kings are buried in the Valley of Kings?
There are over 63 tombs.
Is the Valley of the Kings near the pyramids?
NO, Valley of the Kings in Luxor, but pyramids in Giza.
Are there still hidden tombs in Egypt?
Yes, there more still hidden tombs in Egypt
Can you take photos in Valley of the Kings?
YES, by Photography Permit
Is it safe to go to Valley of the Kings?
Yes safe.
Can you go in the Valley of the Kings?
Yes, you can.
What is the aim of the Valley of the Kings tombs?
Building royal tombs for the Pharaonic families and nobles from
Dynasty 18 to Dynasty 20, the era of modern states in the civilization
of Ancient Egypt Facts.
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8. Tutankhamun Tomb
Tomb No. 62 in the tombs of the Valley of the Kings in Luxor.
Why is Tutankhamun Tomb famous?
It is the only Tomb that has not been stolen from grave robbers.
All golden treasures and king tools that were buried with the
sarcophagus were discovered after his death.
Who discovered Tutankhamun Tomb?
The Tomb was discovered after many attempts by archaeologists,
until the British scientist Howard Carter came and excavated
through a large expedition in 1922 AD.
Facts about Tutankhamun Tomb?
There were wreaths of rare flowers from the Pharaonic era, but they
were decimated as soon as they tried to transport them out of the
Tomb in time.
All the pharaonic belongings and treasures that were found in the
Tomb were recorded for a whole year.
There were attempts to steal the Tutankhamun tomb, but they were
unsuccessful.
A group of royal seals was discovered at the entrance to the royal
Tomb.
Howard Carter discovered a complete Pharaonic list of treasures’
contents. When examining all the tools in the two rooms, it was
revealed that a group of treasures had been stolen.
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9. Valley of The Queens
Who was buried in the Valley of the Queens?
Queen Nefertari Tomb.
How many tombs are in the Valley of the Queens?
91 tombs and the subsidiary valleys add another 19 tombs.
When was the Valley of the Queens discovered?
Discovered in 1904 by Schiaparelli.
What is the meaning of the Valley of the Queens?
Meaning in the ancient Egyptian language ta-six-nefro or the
place of the sons of the pharaoh.
Why was the Valley of the Queens built?
Tombs of the Valley of the Queens were built to bury the queens,
princesses, and princes of the Pharaonic dynasty in the civilization
of ancient Egypt.
What are the families buried in the Valley of the Queens?
The cemeteries were reserved only for the family queens 20 ,19 ,18,
princes, princesses and a group of cabinet-level ministers.
Where is the Valley of the Queens located?
West Bank of the Nile, Luxor, Egypt.
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10. Esna Temple
The time of building the Temple of Khnum: the era of the Middle
Kingdom from 1778 – 1991 BC.
The period of building the temple: 400 years.
Who built the Esna Temple?
It was built, for the first time, during the reign of Thutmose III (during
the era of the modern family), but the current temple dates its
design back to the Greco-Roman era, when Esna became the
third capital of Egypt from Upper Egypt, after Memphis, and
Thebes.
What is the reason for building the Esna Temple?
The Temple of Esna is devoted primarily to the worship of the god
Khnum (the Nile god of the ancient Egyptians) but it was also
dedicated to a number of other deities of the ancient Pharaohs
and Egyptians, most notably the Neith (goddess of war and
ancient weaving). And it was narrated (the God of magic), (the
god of the Nile) sat, and the (gods of the lion) were forbidden.
Who Discovered the Temple Of Khnum?
In the year 1843 AD, during the reign of Muhammad Ali Pasha, the
ruler of Egypt, the temple was discovered and then restored and
the rubble was completely cleaned from the walls of the temple.
It is mentioned that the scientist Champollion discovered the
existence of Pharaonic inscriptions of King Tuthmosis in 1828 AD.
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11. Nefertari Tomb QV66
Facts about the tomb of Nefertari:
The tomb of Queen Nefertari was discovered in 1904.
The cemetery was officially opened after its restoration and the
disposal of salt deposits from the cemetery walls in the early 1990s.
The Egyptian government undertook a complete restoration of the
Tomb and is now open for a visit.
With the passage of time, weather conditions and erosion, the
Tomb suffered a lot of damage, especially in the burial hall.
It is considered one of the most beautiful tombs of the Valley of the
Queens.
Can you visit Nefertari Tomb?
Yes.
Are Nefertari and Nefertiti are the same person?
Queen Nefertari, wife of King Ramses II.
Queen Nefertiti, the wife of King Akhenaten.
Who is the discoverer of the tomb of Queen Nefertari?
Italian archaeologist Ernesto Schiaparelli in 1904 AD.
What is the importance of Queen Nefertari to King Ramesses II?
Queen Nefertari was the favorite wife of King Ramses II, as he was
called love phrases like she was the person for whom the sun shines.
He built a temple of Hathor for Queen Nefertari to worship as God.
He built wall paintings in the Valley of the Queens.
He built statues of the Queen in the Great and Great Abu Simbel
Temple.
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