Holbrook Mill - Preservation Presentation May 2013
1. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
121 W. Benton Street
““The venerable stoneThe venerable stone
building still stand todaybuilding still stand today
as a relic of the early daysas a relic of the early days””
— Beacon News, January 27, 1927
8. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
History - Nineteenth CenturyHistory - Nineteenth Century
• Built circa 1843Built circa 1843
• Late 1850s it was operated as a livery stableLate 1850s it was operated as a livery stable
9. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
History - Nineteenth CenturyHistory - Nineteenth Century
• Built circa 1843Built circa 1843
• Late 1850s it was operated as a livery stableLate 1850s it was operated as a livery stable
• Mid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structureMid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structure
10. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
History - Nineteenth CenturyHistory - Nineteenth Century
• Built circa 1843Built circa 1843
• Late 1850s it was operated as a livery stableLate 1850s it was operated as a livery stable
• Mid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structureMid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structure
• 1880s and 1890s the1880s and 1890s the ““Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill”” ground grist in the buildingground grist in the building
11. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
History - Nineteenth CenturyHistory - Nineteenth Century
• Built circa 1843Built circa 1843
• Late 1850s it was operated as a livery stableLate 1850s it was operated as a livery stable
• Mid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structureMid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structure
• 1880s and 1890s the1880s and 1890s the ““Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill”” ground grist in the buildingground grist in the building
• White and Todd Lumber Company purchased the building in the earlyWhite and Todd Lumber Company purchased the building in the early
1900s and though most of the twentieth century it was used for storage1900s and though most of the twentieth century it was used for storage
15. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
History - Twentieth CenturyHistory - Twentieth Century
• Old Second National Bank purchased the propertyOld Second National Bank purchased the property
and proposed demolition (late 1980s)and proposed demolition (late 1980s)
16. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
History - Twentieth CenturyHistory - Twentieth Century
• Old Second National Bank purchased the propertyOld Second National Bank purchased the property
and proposed demolition (late 1980s)and proposed demolition (late 1980s)
• Landmarked by the Aurora Historic PreservationLandmarked by the Aurora Historic Preservation
Commission in 1990 to block demolitionCommission in 1990 to block demolition
18. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
History - Twenty-first CenturyHistory - Twenty-first Century
• Building sold in 2003Building sold in 2003
• Roof collapses late March 2006Roof collapses late March 2006
19. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
History - Twenty-first CenturyHistory - Twenty-first Century
• Building sold in 2003Building sold in 2003
• Roof collapses late March 2006Roof collapses late March 2006
• I purchased the property in June 2006I purchased the property in June 2006
20. ““The venerable stone building stillThe venerable stone building still
stand today as a relic of the early daysstand today as a relic of the early days””
— Beacon News, January 27, 1927
21. ““You donYou don’’t have a building You havet have a building You have
four semi-parallel piles of stonefour semi-parallel piles of stone””
— House moving contractor, Fall, 2006
22. ““The venerable stone building stillThe venerable stone building still
stand today as a relic of the early daysstand today as a relic of the early days””
— Beacon News, January 27, 1927
““You donYou don’’t have a building You havet have a building You have
four semi-parallel piles of stonefour semi-parallel piles of stone””
— House moving contractor, Fall, 2006
““AKA: DaveAKA: Dave’’s Pile-O-Rockss Pile-O-Rocks””
— Dennis Buck, Curator Aurora Historical Society, Fall, 2006
24. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
The Vision -The Vision -
A comparable limestone building in Batavia restored by Steve PatzerA comparable limestone building in Batavia restored by Steve Patzer
38. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
Problem: deterioration of front façade - south-east window/doorProblem: deterioration of front façade - south-east window/door
39. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
Problem: mortar has continually eroded from the top of the wallProblem: mortar has continually eroded from the top of the wall
40. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
Problem: joist bearing seats are irregular and will need significant workProblem: joist bearing seats are irregular and will need significant work
44. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
““The PlanThe Plan”” — dismantle and rebuild— dismantle and rebuild
• Reclassify the building as anReclassify the building as an ““architectural ruinsarchitectural ruins””
45. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
““The PlanThe Plan”” — dismantle and rebuild— dismantle and rebuild
• Reclassify the building as anReclassify the building as an ““architectural ruinsarchitectural ruins””
• Document existing structure in photos and measured drawingsDocument existing structure in photos and measured drawings
46. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
““The PlanThe Plan”” — dismantle and rebuild— dismantle and rebuild
• Reclassify the building as anReclassify the building as an ““architectural ruinsarchitectural ruins””
• Document existing structure in photos and measured drawingsDocument existing structure in photos and measured drawings
• ControlledControlled ““dismantlingdismantling”” of the building stone-by-stoneof the building stone-by-stone
47. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
““The PlanThe Plan”” — dismantle and rebuild— dismantle and rebuild
• All materials are salvaged, cleaned, and storedAll materials are salvaged, cleaned, and stored
48. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
““The PlanThe Plan”” — dismantle and rebuild— dismantle and rebuild
• All materials are salvaged, cleaned, and storedAll materials are salvaged, cleaned, and stored
• Pour foundation and construct new internal structurePour foundation and construct new internal structure
49. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
““The PlanThe Plan”” — dismantle and rebuild— dismantle and rebuild
• All materials are salvaged, cleaned, and storedAll materials are salvaged, cleaned, and stored
• Pour foundation and construct new internal structurePour foundation and construct new internal structure
• Reconstruct the buildingReconstruct the building’’s exterior using original materialss exterior using original materials
and matching the original specificationsand matching the original specifications
50. Holbrook MillHolbrook Mill
This plan (a complete reconstruction) provides a holistic solutionThis plan (a complete reconstruction) provides a holistic solution
77. For LEED for Homes projects, there are eight credit categories.For LEED for Homes projects, there are eight credit categories.
Within each of the categories, projects must satisfy prerequisites andWithin each of the categories, projects must satisfy prerequisites and
may also earn points. The total number of points the project earnsmay also earn points. The total number of points the project earns
determines its level of LEED certification.determines its level of LEED certification.
78. Innovation in design or innovation in operations creditsInnovation in design or innovation in operations credits
Address sustainable building expertise as well as design measures notAddress sustainable building expertise as well as design measures not
covered under the five LEED credit categories.covered under the five LEED credit categories.
5 out of a potential 11 points were earned by the Holbrook Mill5 out of a potential 11 points were earned by the Holbrook Mill
Project in this category.Project in this category.
Based on:Based on:
•• Integrated Project TeamIntegrated Project Team
•• Third-Party DurabilityThird-Party Durability
Mgnt. VerificationMgnt. Verification
79. Location & linkage creditsLocation & linkage credits
Encourages construction on previously developed or infill sites andEncourages construction on previously developed or infill sites and
promotes walkable neighborhoods with access to efficient transportationpromotes walkable neighborhoods with access to efficient transportation
options and open space.options and open space.
10 out of a potential 10 points were earned by10 out of a potential 10 points were earned by
the Holbrook Mill Project in this category.the Holbrook Mill Project in this category.
Based on:Based on:
•• Site SelectionSite Selection
•• InfillInfill
•• Previously DevelopedPreviously Developed
•• Existing InfrastructureExisting Infrastructure
•• Outstanding CommunityOutstanding Community
Resources / TransitResources / Transit
•• Access to Open SpaceAccess to Open Space
80. Sustainable sites creditsSustainable sites credits
11 out of a potential 22 points were earned by11 out of a potential 22 points were earned by
the Holbrook Mill Project in this category.the Holbrook Mill Project in this category.
Based on:Based on:
•• Limit Conventional TurfLimit Conventional Turf
•• Management of Run-off from RoofManagement of Run-off from Roof
•• Very High DensityVery High Density
•• Pest Control AlternativesPest Control Alternatives
Promotes strategies that minimize the impact on ecosystemsPromotes strategies that minimize the impact on ecosystems
and water resources.and water resources.
81. Water efficiency creditsWater efficiency credits
Promotes smarter use of water, inside and out, to reduce potablePromotes smarter use of water, inside and out, to reduce potable
water consumption.water consumption.
5 out of a potential 15 points were earned by5 out of a potential 15 points were earned by
the Holbrook Mill Project in this category.the Holbrook Mill Project in this category.
Based on:Based on:
•• High-Efficiency Fixtures and FittingsHigh-Efficiency Fixtures and Fittings
•• Very High Efficiency Fixtures and FittingsVery High Efficiency Fixtures and Fittings
82. Energy & atmosphere creditsEnergy & atmosphere credits
Promotes better building energy performance throughPromotes better building energy performance through
innovative strategiesinnovative strategies
19.5 out of a potential 38 points were earned19.5 out of a potential 38 points were earned
by the Holbrook Mill Project in this category.by the Holbrook Mill Project in this category.
Based on:Based on:
•• Enhanced InsulationEnhanced Insulation
•• Greatly Reduced Envelope LeakageGreatly Reduced Envelope Leakage
•• Minimal Envelope LeakageMinimal Envelope Leakage
•• Enhanced WindowsEnhanced Windows
•• Exceptional WindowsExceptional Windows
•• Very High Efficiency HVACVery High Efficiency HVAC
•• Efficient Hot Water DistributionEfficient Hot Water Distribution
•• Pipe InsulationPipe Insulation
•• ENERGY STAR LightsENERGY STAR Lights
83. Materials & resources creditsMaterials & resources credits
Encourages using sustainable building materials and reducing waste.Encourages using sustainable building materials and reducing waste.
9.5 out of a potential 16 points were earned by9.5 out of a potential 16 points were earned by
the Holbrook Mill Project in this category.the Holbrook Mill Project in this category.
Based on:Based on:
•• Framing EfficienciesFraming Efficiencies
•• Environmentally Preferable ProductsEnvironmentally Preferable Products
•• Construction Waste ReductionConstruction Waste Reduction
84. Indoor environmental quality creditsIndoor environmental quality credits
Promotes better indoor air quality and access to daylight and views.
19 out of a potential 21 points were earned19 out of a potential 21 points were earned
by the Holbrook Mill Project in this category.by the Holbrook Mill Project in this category.
Based on:Based on:
•• ENERGY STAR with Indoor Air PackageENERGY STAR with Indoor Air Package
•• Enhanced Outdoor Air VentilationEnhanced Outdoor Air Ventilation
•• Enhanced Local ExhaustEnhanced Local Exhaust
•• Best FiltersBest Filters
85. Awareness & education creditsAwareness & education credits
Encourages home builders and real estate professionals to provideEncourages home builders and real estate professionals to provide
homeowners, tenants and building managers with the education and toolshomeowners, tenants and building managers with the education and tools
they need to understand and make the most of the green building features ofthey need to understand and make the most of the green building features of
their home.their home.
2 out of a potential 3 points were earned by2 out of a potential 3 points were earned by
the Holbrook Mill Project in this category.the Holbrook Mill Project in this category.
Based on:Based on:
•• Enhanced TrainingEnhanced Training
•• Public AwarenessPublic Awareness
88. Holbrook Mill
121 W. Benton Street
““The venerable stoneThe venerable stone
building still stand todaybuilding still stand today
as a relic of the early daysas a relic of the early days””
— Beacon News, January 27, 1927
89. ““The venerable stoneThe venerable stone
building still stand todaybuilding still stand today
as a relic of the early daysas a relic of the early days””
— Beacon News, January 27, 1927
Editor's Notes
Built circa 1843
Late 1850s it was operated as a livery stable
Mid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structure
1880s and 1890s the “Holbrook Mill” ground grist in the structure
Since the early 1900s, White and Todd Lumber Company purchased the building in the early 1900s and though most of the twentieth century it was used for storage
Built circa 1843
Late 1850s it was operated as a livery stable
Mid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structure
1880s and 1890s the “Holbrook Mill” ground grist in the structure
Since the early 1900s, White and Todd Lumber Company purchased the building in the early 1900s and though most of the twentieth century it was used for storage
Built circa 1843
Late 1850s it was operated as a livery stable
Mid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structure
1880s and 1890s the “Holbrook Mill” ground grist in the structure
Since the early 1900s, White and Todd Lumber Company purchased the building in the early 1900s and though most of the twentieth century it was used for storage
Built circa 1843
Late 1850s it was operated as a livery stable
Mid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structure
1880s and 1890s the “Holbrook Mill” ground grist in the structure
Since the early 1900s, White and Todd Lumber Company purchased the building in the early 1900s and though most of the twentieth century it was used for storage
Built circa 1843
Late 1850s it was operated as a livery stable
Mid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structure
1880s and 1890s the “Holbrook Mill” ground grist in the structure
Since the early 1900s, White and Todd Lumber Company purchased the building in the early 1900s and though most of the twentieth century it was used for storage
Built circa 1843
Late 1850s it was operated as a livery stable
Mid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structure
1880s and 1890s the “Holbrook Mill” ground grist in the structure
Since the early 1900s, White and Todd Lumber Company purchased the building in the early 1900s and though most of the twentieth century it was used for storage
Built circa 1843
Late 1850s it was operated as a livery stable
Mid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structure
1880s and 1890s the “Holbrook Mill” ground grist in the structure
Since the early 1900s, White and Todd Lumber Company purchased the building in the early 1900s and though most of the twentieth century it was used for storage
Built circa 1843
Late 1850s it was operated as a livery stable
Mid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structure
1880s and 1890s the “Holbrook Mill” ground grist in the structure
Since the early 1900s, White and Todd Lumber Company purchased the building in the early 1900s and though most of the twentieth century it was used for storage
Built circa 1843
Late 1850s it was operated as a livery stable
Mid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structure
1880s and 1890s the “Holbrook Mill” ground grist in the structure
Since the early 1900s, White and Todd Lumber Company purchased the building in the early 1900s and though most of the twentieth century it was used for storage
Built circa 1843
Late 1850s it was operated as a livery stable
Mid 1870s several different carriage works operated out of the structure
1880s and 1890s the “Holbrook Mill” ground grist in the structure
Since the early 1900s, White and Todd Lumber Company purchased the building in the early 1900s and though most of the twentieth century it was used for storage