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ENGLISH  REGULAR and IRREGULAR VERBS
COMPETENCIAS REQUERIDAS: ESTRUCTURA Y ESCRITURA DE ORACIONES EN TIEMPO PASADO, PARTICIPIO PASADO. ECRITURA DE VERBOS  EN INFINITIVO.
PASADO PARTICIPIO ??? VERBO EN INFINITIVO?? LO VIMOS EN INGLES 1?? YA NO ME ACUERDO!
EN TIEMPO PASADO (EN ORACIONES AFIRMATIVAS) Y PARTICIPIO PASADO TERMINAN EN " ED ".  ESTA TERMINACIÓN SE AÑADE AL VERBO EN INFINITIVO.  EL PASADO Y EL PARTICIPIO PASADO DE LOS VERBOS REGULARES TIENEN IDÉNTICA FORMA Y SE ESCRIBEN:
I ABBREVIAT ED ABREVIÉ  ; ABREVIABA I HAVE ABBREVIAT HE ABREVIADO ED
I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY ESCOGAMOS AL VERBO "TO CALL" COMO MODELO DE VERBO REGULAR PARA SU CONJUGACIÓN COMPLETA. CALL ED
LA REGLA PARA LA FORMACIÓN DEL PASADO Y DEL PARTICIPIO PASADO DE LOS  VERBOS REGULARES   TIENE ALGUNAS VARIANTES , ENTRE LAS CUALES FIGURAN LAS SIGUIENTES:  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],D D
2. A LOS VERBOS QUE TERMINAN  EN CONSONANTE MÁS  " Y "  SE LES CAMBIA ESTA  ÚLTIMA LETRA POR "I",  Y SE LES AÑADE LA  TERMINACIÓN "ED":  TO COP Y   COP I ED TO FR Y   FR I ED
3. SI EL VERBO TERMINA EN VOCAL Y CONSONANTE Y LLEVA EL ACENTO TÓNICO EN  LA ÚLTIMA SÍLABA,  LA CONSONANTE SE DUPLICA  ANTES DE AÑADIR " ED ":  TO GRAB  GRAB B   TO PERMIT  PERMIT T ED ED ESTA REGLA TIENE EXCEPCIONES: NO SE DUPLICA LA CONSONANTE FINAL CUANDO LOS VERBOS TERMINAN EN "R" Y EN "X": 
TO CONSIDER TO DELIVER TO FIX TO MIX CONSIDER ED DELIVER ED  FIX ED  MIX ED
TIEMPO PASADO DE LOS VERBOS IRREGULARES  SU PASADO Y PARTICIPIO PASADO  NO   TERMINAN EN  " ED ". AUNQUE NO EXISTE UNA REGLA FIJA PARA DETERMINAR ESTAS DOS FORMAS VERBALES, SE FACILITA EL APRENDIZAJE AL AGRUPARLOS DEL SIGUIENTE MODO: 
1. EL PRIMER GRAN GRUPO DE VERBOS IRREGULARES SE CARACTERIZA PORQUE EL PASADO Y EL PARTICIPIO PASADO  SON EXACTAMENTE IGUALES AL INFINITIVO :  INFINITIVO PASADO PASADO PARTICIPIO TO CUT CUT CUT TO HIT HIT HIT TO HURT HURT HURT TO READ READ READ TO SPREAD SPREAD SPREAD
2. EN EL SEGUNDO GRAN GRUPO DE VERBOS IRREGULARES,  EL PASADO Y EL PARTICIPIO PASADO SON  IGUALES ,  PERO  SON DIFERENTES AL INFINITIVO :  INFINITIVO PASADO PASADO PARTICIPIO TO BUILT BUILT BUILT TO FINE FOUND FOUND TO HAVE HAD HAD TO HEAR HEARD HEARD TO SEND SENT SENT
3. EN EL TERCER GRUPO SE ENCUENTRAN LOS VERBOS QUE EN PASADO Y EN PARTICIPIO PASADO,  TERMINAN EN "OUGHT" O EN "AUGHT":  INFINITIVO PASADO PASADO PARTICIPIO TO BRING BRO UGHT BR OUGHT TO BUY B OUGHT B OUGHT TO CATCH C AUGHT C AUGHT TO FIGHT F OUGHT F OUGHT TO TEACH T AUGHT T AUGHT
4. EN EL CUARTO GRUPO DE VERBOS IRREGULARES CUYO PASADO Y PARTICIPIO PASADO SON IGUALES,  SE INCLUYEN LOS QUE TIENEN DOS FORMAS, UNA REGULAR Y OTRA IRREGULAR:  INFINITIVO PASADO PASADO PARTICIPIO TO BURN BURNED O   BURNT   BURNED O   BURNT   TO CLOTHE CLOTHED O CLAD   CLOTHED O CLAD   TO LEARN LEARNED O LEARNT   LEARNED O LEARNT   TO LIGHT LIGHTED O LIT   LIGHTED O LIT
5. EN EL QUINTO GRUPO DE VERBOS IRREGULARES,  LAS TRES FORMAS VERBALES SON DIFERENTES:   INFINITIVO PASADO PASADO PARTICIPIO TO BITE BIT BITTEN TO DRIVE DROVE DRIVEN TO FLY FLEW FLOWN TO GROW GREW GROWN TO HIDE HID HIDDEN TO SHOW SHOWED SHOWN TO WRITE WROTE WRITTEN TO DRINK DRANK DRUNK TO DRAW DREW DRAWN TO LIE LAY LAIN
 
 
 

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Verbs

  • 1. ENGLISH REGULAR and IRREGULAR VERBS
  • 2. COMPETENCIAS REQUERIDAS: ESTRUCTURA Y ESCRITURA DE ORACIONES EN TIEMPO PASADO, PARTICIPIO PASADO. ECRITURA DE VERBOS EN INFINITIVO.
  • 3. PASADO PARTICIPIO ??? VERBO EN INFINITIVO?? LO VIMOS EN INGLES 1?? YA NO ME ACUERDO!
  • 4. EN TIEMPO PASADO (EN ORACIONES AFIRMATIVAS) Y PARTICIPIO PASADO TERMINAN EN " ED ". ESTA TERMINACIÓN SE AÑADE AL VERBO EN INFINITIVO. EL PASADO Y EL PARTICIPIO PASADO DE LOS VERBOS REGULARES TIENEN IDÉNTICA FORMA Y SE ESCRIBEN:
  • 5. I ABBREVIAT ED ABREVIÉ ; ABREVIABA I HAVE ABBREVIAT HE ABREVIADO ED
  • 6. I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY ESCOGAMOS AL VERBO "TO CALL" COMO MODELO DE VERBO REGULAR PARA SU CONJUGACIÓN COMPLETA. CALL ED
  • 7.
  • 8. 2. A LOS VERBOS QUE TERMINAN EN CONSONANTE MÁS " Y " SE LES CAMBIA ESTA ÚLTIMA LETRA POR "I", Y SE LES AÑADE LA TERMINACIÓN "ED":  TO COP Y COP I ED TO FR Y FR I ED
  • 9. 3. SI EL VERBO TERMINA EN VOCAL Y CONSONANTE Y LLEVA EL ACENTO TÓNICO EN LA ÚLTIMA SÍLABA, LA CONSONANTE SE DUPLICA ANTES DE AÑADIR " ED ":  TO GRAB GRAB B TO PERMIT PERMIT T ED ED ESTA REGLA TIENE EXCEPCIONES: NO SE DUPLICA LA CONSONANTE FINAL CUANDO LOS VERBOS TERMINAN EN "R" Y EN "X": 
  • 10. TO CONSIDER TO DELIVER TO FIX TO MIX CONSIDER ED DELIVER ED FIX ED MIX ED
  • 11. TIEMPO PASADO DE LOS VERBOS IRREGULARES  SU PASADO Y PARTICIPIO PASADO NO TERMINAN EN " ED ". AUNQUE NO EXISTE UNA REGLA FIJA PARA DETERMINAR ESTAS DOS FORMAS VERBALES, SE FACILITA EL APRENDIZAJE AL AGRUPARLOS DEL SIGUIENTE MODO: 
  • 12. 1. EL PRIMER GRAN GRUPO DE VERBOS IRREGULARES SE CARACTERIZA PORQUE EL PASADO Y EL PARTICIPIO PASADO SON EXACTAMENTE IGUALES AL INFINITIVO :  INFINITIVO PASADO PASADO PARTICIPIO TO CUT CUT CUT TO HIT HIT HIT TO HURT HURT HURT TO READ READ READ TO SPREAD SPREAD SPREAD
  • 13. 2. EN EL SEGUNDO GRAN GRUPO DE VERBOS IRREGULARES, EL PASADO Y EL PARTICIPIO PASADO SON IGUALES , PERO SON DIFERENTES AL INFINITIVO :  INFINITIVO PASADO PASADO PARTICIPIO TO BUILT BUILT BUILT TO FINE FOUND FOUND TO HAVE HAD HAD TO HEAR HEARD HEARD TO SEND SENT SENT
  • 14. 3. EN EL TERCER GRUPO SE ENCUENTRAN LOS VERBOS QUE EN PASADO Y EN PARTICIPIO PASADO, TERMINAN EN "OUGHT" O EN "AUGHT":  INFINITIVO PASADO PASADO PARTICIPIO TO BRING BRO UGHT BR OUGHT TO BUY B OUGHT B OUGHT TO CATCH C AUGHT C AUGHT TO FIGHT F OUGHT F OUGHT TO TEACH T AUGHT T AUGHT
  • 15. 4. EN EL CUARTO GRUPO DE VERBOS IRREGULARES CUYO PASADO Y PARTICIPIO PASADO SON IGUALES, SE INCLUYEN LOS QUE TIENEN DOS FORMAS, UNA REGULAR Y OTRA IRREGULAR:  INFINITIVO PASADO PASADO PARTICIPIO TO BURN BURNED O BURNT BURNED O BURNT TO CLOTHE CLOTHED O CLAD CLOTHED O CLAD TO LEARN LEARNED O LEARNT LEARNED O LEARNT TO LIGHT LIGHTED O LIT LIGHTED O LIT
  • 16. 5. EN EL QUINTO GRUPO DE VERBOS IRREGULARES, LAS TRES FORMAS VERBALES SON DIFERENTES: INFINITIVO PASADO PASADO PARTICIPIO TO BITE BIT BITTEN TO DRIVE DROVE DRIVEN TO FLY FLEW FLOWN TO GROW GREW GROWN TO HIDE HID HIDDEN TO SHOW SHOWED SHOWN TO WRITE WROTE WRITTEN TO DRINK DRANK DRUNK TO DRAW DREW DRAWN TO LIE LAY LAIN
  • 17.  
  • 18.  
  • 19.