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Investment and Business Model for Blue Carbon and Commodities
1. Investment and Business
Model for Blue Carbon
and Commodities
Fitrian Ardiansyah
Chairman of Executive Board
IDH Indonesia (17.07.2018)
2. IDH Indonesia & partners
FORESTRYPULP &
PAPER
PALM OIL
COFFEE COCOA
AQUACULTIRE SPICES
CEO/Chairman:
Fitrian Ardiansyah
Commodities & Landscapes:
Program Director:
Zakki Hakim
Managers:
Eka Wijayanti (SPM, Palm Oil)
Mila Nuh (SPM, Papua)
Aris Wanjaya (PM, Forestry, Kal)
Program Officers:
Nadia Ridwan (FOP)
Burhanuddin (Papua)
Landscape Managers:
Riswan (Aceh); Lorens (W. Kal);
Khusnul Zaini (Jambi); Ifran (S.
Sumatra)
Other Commodities:
Program Officers:
Melati (Coffee & Cocoa)
Trini Pratiwi (Aquaculture)
Innovative Finance & Business
Development:
Zakki Hakim
Operations:
Andri Oarto (Director)
Yashinta Wardhani (Finance
Officer)
Yuli Setyawati (PA for
Chairman)
DONORS
PARTNERS
GOVERNMENTS
PRIVATE
SECTOR
CSOsCommunication:
Manager:
Komang Arianti
3. IMPACT THEMES
Smallholders Deforestation Living wages Agrochemicals Genders
Off-takers
Input materials,
GAPs, systems
Farmers Financiers
Agregators
1 2
3
4
5
Why?
We believe sustainable production and
trade can transform markets for the
benefit of people and the planet.
How?
Approaches & impacts
4. 3
2
1
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Landscapes
1. Aceh;
2. S. Sumatra/
Jambi;
3. W. Kalimantan;
Green Growth
Plans,
30 companies,
peat/forest mgt,
KEE, PPI compacts,
VSA
Palm Oil
2. S. Sumatra/ Jambi; 4. N. Sumatra; 5. Riau; 6.
Sabah; 7. Europe (ESPO);
41,555 ha; 11,425 farmers; Mapping, traceability,
legality, farmer organization, GAP, RSPO certification
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2013 2014 2015 2016
Invesment(MilEUR)
Year
Financing for Projects
Donor
Private Sector
Total Investment
Coffee
2. S. Sumatra/ Jambi; 8. Lampung; 9. W. Java; 10. E.
Java; ±54,000 ha; 831 kg/ha (>741 natl avg); National
curriculum, GAP, innovative finance, trade links
Timber, Pulp & Paper:
2. S. Sumatra/ Jambi; 3, 11,
12. W., C. & E. Kalimantan;
2.1 mil ha (FSC certified);
1.66 mil ha (in process);
Certification, productivity,
protection
Cocoa
13. Sulawesi;
Leading & supporting CSP
(Cocoa Sustainability
Partnership)
Aquaculture
1. Aceh; 3. W. Kalimantan;
10,000 farmers, innovative finance
Our interventions
6. Village forest model
Village Forest Size:
76,000 HA
Off-takers
Farmers/ Villagers
Financial
institutions
(e.g. Credit
Union)
Village forest
institutions
6-10,000 HA
(COCONUT, TIMBER,
HONEY, CRABS & SHRIMPS)
2,802 ha
(Mangrove)
4,918 ha
Additional Forest Cover (Reforestation & Natural
Regeneration 2015-17: 57,756 ha to 62,674 ha)
393 ha
(Dry Forest)
1,723 ha
(Peat Forest)
IDR 0.7 bil
Revenue: Honey
(in 7 months)
IDR 1.5 bil
Revenue: Coconut
charcoal (in 6 months)
7. VERIFIED SOURCING
AREA (VSA)
PPI AGREEMENT
Government is key
TANTANGAN BERSAMA
PENGELOLAAN
TATA AIR
KARHUTLA NKT (NILAI
KONSERVASI
TINGGI)
PEMETAAN
PETANI,
MASYARAKAT,
GAP, LEGALITAS
AKSES
PEMBIAYAAN
KOLABORASI
KONSESI &
MASYARAKAT
Images: Flaticon
Key interventions: Green Growth
Plans, PPI (production-protection-
inclusion) compacts with 30
companies, peat/forest
management, KEE (Essential
Ecosystem Area), VSA (Verified
Sourcing Area)
Landscape approach: beyond one supply chain
8. An AGREEMENTbetween public, private (incl.
farmers/villagers), civil society stakeholders or a
CONCESSIONto enhance the sustainability and
productivity of land and secure community livelihoods in
exchange for forest /natural resources protection.
Protection
Production Inclusion• A landscape governance structure is developed
• Sustainable agricultural production and use of
natural resources are actively contributing to
forest protection
• New sources of funding are mobilized to
support production, protection and inclusion
PPI compact & concessions
9. Agro//forestry products
ANDGREEN.FUND,
LDNF (LAND DEGRADATION
NEUTRALITY FUND),
SMALLHOLDER FUND, ETC• Total projected financing need
for complete rehabilitation &
replanting key commodities ±
US$ 4billion (e.g. &GreenFund
≈ US$125 million)
• Risk-layering critical to attract
long-term private capital
needed
• Strong protection components
KEY FOR SCALE: supply chain
companies, government of
Indonesia and donors must de-
risk 3rd party financing
Innovative financing: scaling up