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Population Management Approach to Vaccines

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Population Management Approach to Vaccines

  1. 1. Population Management Approach to Reaching Eligible Key Populations March 10, 2021
  2. 2. Continuing Education Credits This activity has been planned and implemented by the Community Health Center, Inc./Weitzman Institute and is accredited to provide continuing education for the healthcare team. This series is intended for physicians, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, pharmacists, and nurses. Please complete the survey – linked in the chat, and emailed to all attendees – to request your continuing education credit A comprehensive certificate will be sent out at the end of the series.
  3. 3. This week’s COVID-19 ECHO session is a collaboration with This resource is supported by the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) under grant number U30CS29049 entitled "Training and Technical Assistance National Cooperative Agreements (NCAs)" for grant amount $2,045,000 with 0% financed with non-governmental funds. This information or content and conclusions are those of the author and should not be construed as the official position or policy of, nor should any endorsements be inferred by HRSA, HHS or the U.S. Government.
  4. 4. Disclosure • With respect to the following presentation, there has been no relevant (direct or indirect) financial relationship between the party listed above (or spouse/partner) and any for-profit company in the past 12 months which would be considered a conflict of interest. • The views expressed in this presentation are those of the presenter and may not reflect official policy of Community Health Center, Inc. and its Weitzman Institute. • We are obligated to disclose any products which are off-label, unlabeled, experimental, and/or under investigation (not FDA approved) and any limitations on the information hat I present, such as data that are preliminary or that represent ongoing research, interim analyses, and/or unsupported opinion.
  5. 5. COVID-19 Update in the United States Stephen Scholand, MD; Infectious Disease Specialist, Midstate Medical Center March 10, 2021 Reuters
  6. 6. 29,093,946 cases on 3/9/21 with 527,643 deaths https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/us-map COVID-19 in the United States
  7. 7. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/us/coronavirus-us-cases.html Cases declined; some resistance
  8. 8. How many ‘jet liners’? A320 seats 182 passengers
  9. 9. Pressure on Hospital Systems https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/us/coronavirus-us-cases.html
  10. 10. The Danger of Variants “1 month ago, B.1.1.7 made up around 4% of cases in the US. Today, it's up to 30 to 40%. And what we've seen in Europe, when we hit that 50% mark, you'll see cases surge." Dr. Michael Osterholm, Director of the University of Minnesota's Center for Infectious Disease Research & Policy “The U.S. shouldn't loosen Coronavirus restrictions until daily new cases fall below 10,000.” Dr. Anthony Fauci, Director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease
  11. 11. www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/transmission/variant-cases.html
  12. 12. COVID-19 Vaccinations Across the Nation https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#vaccinations
  13. 13. https://covid.cdc.gov/covid-data-tracker/#vaccinations
  14. 14. Interim Public Health Recommendations for Fully Vaccinated People • IPHR4FVP (joke!) • Fully Vaccinated: – ≥2 weeks after 2-dose series (Pfizer or Moderna) – ≥2 weeks after 1 (Johnson and Johnson [J&J]) www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/fully-vaccinated-guidance.html
  15. 15. • Visit with other fully vaccinated people indoors without wearing masks or physical distancing • Visit with unvaccinated people from a single household who are at low risk for severe COVID-19 disease indoors without wearing masks or physical distancing • Refrain from quarantine and testing following a known exposure if asymptomatic www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/fully-vaccinated-guidance.html Interim Public Health Recommendations for Fully Vaccinated People
  16. 16. • Take precautions in public like wearing a well-fitted mask and physical distancing • Wear masks, practice physical distancing, and adhere to other prevention measures when visiting with unvaccinated people who are at increased risk for severe COVID-19 disease or who have an unvaccinated household member who is at increased risk for severe COVID-19 disease • Wear masks, maintain physical distance, and practice other prevention measures when visiting with unvaccinated people from multiple households www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/fully-vaccinated-guidance.html Interim Public Health Recommendations for Fully Vaccinated People
  17. 17. • Avoid medium and large-sized in-person gatherings • Get tested if experiencing COVID-19 symptoms • Follow guidance issued by individual employers • Follow CDC and health department travel requirements and recommendations www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/fully-vaccinated-guidance.html Interim Public Health Recommendations for Fully Vaccinated People
  18. 18. Trusted Resources • Nuvance health ~2400 articles reviewed: https://spark.adobe.com/page/kUKj85Nwwrgfl/ • CDC: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html https://emergency.cdc.gov/coca/calls/2021/ • WHO: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019 • Johns Hopkins: https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html • Others https://www.thelancet.com/coronavirus https://covidactnow.org/
  19. 19. Population Management Approach to Reaching Eligible Key Populations Tierney Giannotti, MPA – Senior Program Manager, Population Health, Community Health Center, Inc. Yvette Highsmith-Francis, MM – Vice President, Eastern Region, Community Health Center, Inc.
  20. 20. Demand Vulnerable populations Hesitancy Supply External Advocacy Populations with Resources Education & Time Inreach Proactive Reactive Vaccinate health center patients Herd Immunity State & Federal Mandates Health center priorities
  21. 21. State Mandate: Phased Approach • Healthcare personnel • Residents of LTC facilities Late Dec 2020 • People age 75+ living/working in CT • Frontline essential workers • Residents & staff of congregate settings Jan 11, 2021 Feb 22, 2021 • People age 65+ living/working in CT
  22. 22. Strategic Approach: Planning Key Data Elements about Patients • Date of Birth • Date of Last Visit at Health Center • Preferred Language • Insurance Status • City of Residence * Employment Status Identify Population • Patient Registries • EHR Reports • Data Warehouse
  23. 23. Strategic Approach: Application Q: How many patients are 75+? A: Depends on how you define “patient”… – Anywhere from 1,893 up to 8,349 patients Q: What if there is a need to ramp up slowly, or supply is less than the patient subgroup? A: Consider key variables: – Patient proximity to vaccine site; transportation – Digital divide-patients with/without emails and mobile phones – Insurance status of patients – Patients’ preferred language
  24. 24. Methods of Outreach: Postcard
  25. 25. Methods of Outreach  Text Campaigns: 68% reach rate among 65+  Robocalls: 73% reach rate among 65+  Live Calls: Ranges from 7% to 28% appointments scheduled  Emails: High percentage of missing/invalid email addresses Multiple and varied approaches result in greatest success
  26. 26. Planned Care Dashboard
  27. 27. Current Timeline for Vaccine Eligibility
  28. 28. State Mandate: Phased Approach • Healthcare personnel • Residents of LTC facilities Dec 23, 2020 • People age 75+ living/working in CT • Frontline essential workers • Residents & staff of congregate settings Jan 11, 2021 Feb 22, 2021 • People age 65+ living/working in CT By Jan 11 n=2,659 doses By Feb 22 n=71,966 doses By Mar 8 n=98,214 doses
  29. 29. We Can’t Do This Work Alone – Office of the Governor – CT Department of Public Health – Local health districts – School districts – Community based organizations – Private Businesses/Institutions Trusted Community Partner
  30. 30. Using the “Hub and Spoke” Model – Mass Vaccine Drive through locations • High volume vaccine distribution • Regionalized locations  Airport runway  Malls  Universities Hubs
  31. 31. Vaccinating On An Airstrip
  32. 32. Bringing the Vaccine to “Wherever You Are” – Primary care locations – Mobile strike teams • High touch Congregate Living Facilities Senior Centers Homeless shelters Farms Spokes  Schools  Places of Worship  Public Housing
  33. 33. Our Most Important Resource – Our team trained and redeployed – National Guard – Temporary hires and volunteers Staff: Vaccinators & Logistics
  34. 34. Thank You! To learn more about The Path Forward series WeitzmanLearning.org/the-path-forward To view previous COVID-19 sessions: WeitzmanLearning.org/coronavirus

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