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Developing a
Product Mindset
(with Examples)
Aayush Jain
This presentation is in my personal capacity, and has no relation with my current or previous
employers.
About Me
01
Product Mindset
Design Thinking
02
03
User Empathy
04
About Me
aayushjain.com
@AayushJain1
Journey
1
2
3
4
University of Illinois at
Urbana-Champaign
Graduated as a CS Engineer,
with a senior year focus on
product management
First Job
Business Analyst at
Standard & Poor’s, New York
Startup Phase
Hired as the first Product Manager
at a startup in New York
Current Phase
Lead a team of Product Owners at
American Express
Write weekly at aayushjain.com
Product Mindset
● Take ownership
● Research the competition
● Voice your ideas
● Think about the product as a whole – not
just about your individual job
Bill Gates
In three years, every product my company makes
will be obsolete. The only question is whether we will
make them obsolete or somebody else will.
Example Scenario
Online Healthcare Startup –
• Urgent need to build a chat bot
• Must be able to handle a large number of customer queries
• Must be able to categorize and store queries based on chat
keywords
Watch Outs
Online Healthcare Startup –
• Urgent need to build a chat bot
• Must be able to handle a large number of customer queries
• Must be able to categorize and store queries based on chat
keywords
Take A Step Back
• Why are we building it?
• What is the query volume through different complaint
channels?
• What is the similar volume for our competitors?
• Has A/B testing proved this to be more useful than
other channels?
• What is the target audience?
• Does our competition have something similar?
Design Thinking
● Balance UI/UX and technical details
● Don’t over-engineer
● Focus on the big picture
● Solve for the use case – not the edge case
Steve Jobs
Design is a funny word. Some people think design
means how it looks. But of course, if you dig deeper,
it's really how it works.
Example - Design Thinking
VS
User Empathy
● Understand your target audience
● Embrace the Kano Model
● Get direct user feedback
● Be the solution, not the problem
● Don’t fall into the marginal utility trap
Kano Model – Understand User Needs
The Sweet Spot
Let’s Connect!
aayushjain.com
@AayushJain1
Thanks!

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Developing a Product Thinking Mindset (For Software Engineers) - Aayush Jain

  • 1. Developing a Product Mindset (with Examples) Aayush Jain This presentation is in my personal capacity, and has no relation with my current or previous employers.
  • 2. About Me 01 Product Mindset Design Thinking 02 03 User Empathy 04
  • 4. Journey 1 2 3 4 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Graduated as a CS Engineer, with a senior year focus on product management First Job Business Analyst at Standard & Poor’s, New York Startup Phase Hired as the first Product Manager at a startup in New York Current Phase Lead a team of Product Owners at American Express Write weekly at aayushjain.com
  • 5. Product Mindset ● Take ownership ● Research the competition ● Voice your ideas ● Think about the product as a whole – not just about your individual job
  • 6. Bill Gates In three years, every product my company makes will be obsolete. The only question is whether we will make them obsolete or somebody else will.
  • 7. Example Scenario Online Healthcare Startup – • Urgent need to build a chat bot • Must be able to handle a large number of customer queries • Must be able to categorize and store queries based on chat keywords
  • 8. Watch Outs Online Healthcare Startup – • Urgent need to build a chat bot • Must be able to handle a large number of customer queries • Must be able to categorize and store queries based on chat keywords
  • 9. Take A Step Back • Why are we building it? • What is the query volume through different complaint channels? • What is the similar volume for our competitors? • Has A/B testing proved this to be more useful than other channels? • What is the target audience? • Does our competition have something similar?
  • 10. Design Thinking ● Balance UI/UX and technical details ● Don’t over-engineer ● Focus on the big picture ● Solve for the use case – not the edge case
  • 11. Steve Jobs Design is a funny word. Some people think design means how it looks. But of course, if you dig deeper, it's really how it works.
  • 12. Example - Design Thinking VS
  • 13. User Empathy ● Understand your target audience ● Embrace the Kano Model ● Get direct user feedback ● Be the solution, not the problem ● Don’t fall into the marginal utility trap
  • 14. Kano Model – Understand User Needs