The document discusses the differences between form-based codes (FBC) and conventional zoning, as well as design guidelines. It provides an overview of FBC, using examples from Lowell, MA and Fairfax, VA. Key benefits of FBC include creating walkable, mixed-use places and achieving a clear community vision. The document also covers legal considerations and common issues with FBC, such as the level of planning required. It notes that hybrid codes or design guidelines may be better options for some municipalities depending on their goals, capacity and political will.

1. To FBC or Not to FBC: That is the Question Ralph Willmer, FAICP – Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc. Robert Ballou, AICP - Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc. Matthew Lawlor, CNU-A – Robinson & Cole LLP

5. Conventional Zoning vs. FBC Conventional Zoning Use Form Management Form-Based Codes Use Form Management Credit: Ferrell Madden Lewis, LLC

7. Hamilton Canal District, Lowell, MA Existing Conditions HCD Master Plan Vision

8. Hamilton Canal District, Lowell, MA

10. Fairfax Boulevard

11. Fairfax Boulevard

12. Fairfax Boulevard

13. Fairfax Boulevard

19. South Burlington, VT City Center Design Guidelines

20. South Burlington, VT City Center Design Guidelines

21. South Burlington, VT City Center Design Guidelines

23. South Burlington, VT City Center Design Guidelines

31. TOD Project in NY Regulating Plan Street Type Standards

33. QUESTIONS/DISCUSSION