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Shojinmeat Projectでの細胞農業の取り組みについて。
「純肉(細胞培養肉)」の技術的到達度と社会的・文化的インパクトについて
General introduction to cellular agriculture and cell-based meat from sci/tech, biz/pol and humanity/arts perspectives, along with practical information on individuals participating in cellular agriculture through "DIY bio"
Shojinmeat Projectでの細胞農業の取り組みについて。
「純肉(細胞培養肉)」の技術的到達度と社会的・文化的インパクトについて
General introduction to cellular agriculture and cell-based meat from sci/tech, biz/pol and humanity/arts perspectives, along with practical information on individuals participating in cellular agriculture through "DIY bio"
128.
「よく聞く話」の出典・参考文献
「8割以上の農地が何らかの形で畜産に使われており、これは世界の土地面
積の2割である」・「畜産は温暖化ガス排出の
18%を占め、これは船・飛行機
・トラック・車全部合わせたぐらいである」
“Reducing food’s environmental impacts through producers and consumers” Poore,
Nemecek, Science 2018 http://science.sciencemag.org/content/360/6392/987
「8割以上の農地が何らかの形で畜産に使われている。」
FAO www.fao.org/animal-production/en/
「真水の2~3割が家畜に使われている」
“The water footprint of humanity”, Hoekstra, Mekonnen, PNAS 2012,
http://www.pnas.org/content/109/9/3232
「既存肉のカロリー変換効率は
3%、蛋白源変換効率は
4%」
“Energy and protein feed-to-food conversion efficiencies in the US and potential food
security gains from dietary changes”, Shepon, Eschel et al, IOP Science 2016
http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/11/10/105002/meta
「牛肉1kgのために餌25kg、水15000Lが必要」
Hoekstra, Mekonnen, UNESCO IHE 2010 “The green, blue and grey water footprint of
farm animals and animal products”
http://waterfootprint.org/media/downloads/Report-48-WaterFootprint-AnimalProducts-V
ol1.pdf
「大豆の90%と穀物の40%は餌用に消費される」
How to feed the world 2050 High-level expert forum, Rome 12-13 Oct.2009
http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/templates/wsfs/docs/Issues_papers/HLEF2050_Global_Ag
riculture.pdf
「動物のえさの分だけで、
35億の人を養える」・「牛肉
1kgのために餌
12-24kgが必要」
“Redefining agricultural yields: from tonnes to people nourished per hectare”, Cassidy,
West e tal, IOP Science, Environmental Research Letters, 2013,
http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/034015/meta
「鶏肉1kgの生産に餌2-4kgが必要」
Meat or wheat for the next millennium? Alternative futures for world cereal and meat
consumption
https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/ae0c/a5b5556e57a2c4cf904b218d0edbac2c32d9.pdf
「畜産での抗生物質について。
8割が畜産用に使われている。」
“The antibiotic resistance crisis: part 1: causes and threats.”, Ventola, NCBI 2015,
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4378521/
「オーガニック農法のほうが大きな土地面積が必要」
“Is organic really better for the environment than conventional agriculture?”, Ritchie,
OWID 2017, https://ourworldindata.org/is-organic-agriculture-better-for-the-environment