Knowledge Management (KM). A conscious strategy to foster, capture, and share knowledge and expertise to help achieve business results.
Knowledge Management
The move from an industrially
based economy to a knowledge
or information-based one in the
21st Century demands a top
notch knowledge management
system to secure a competitive
edge and a capacity for learning.
The new source of wealth is knowledge, and not labor, land, or financial capital. It is the intangible, intellectual assets that must be managed.
The key challenge of the knowledge-based economy is to foster innovation.
Knowledge-Based Economy
Success based on what you know; not what you own
Value of goods based on knowledge content
Creating and using knowledge is the key
Organizations must change or become irrelevant
For several decades the world's best-known forecasters of
societal change have predicted the emergence of a new
economy in which brainpower, not machine power, is the critical
resource. But the future has already turned into the present, and
the era of knowledge has arrived.
"The Learning Organization," Economist Intelligence Unit
What is Knowledge? Data Information Knowledge Wisdom Raw / hard facts Collection of related data with context and perspective Organized information that provides guidance or initiates action Understanding that permits knowledge to be used
Knowledge 101
Data - What are the Facts?
(observations and measurements)
Information - What do they mean?
(interpretation within a context)
Knowledge - How does it work?
(relations between things, cause & effect)
Wisdom - What should I do?
(experience and judgment)
Types of Knowledge
Explicit Knowledge : Knowledge that is written down – and thus, easily recorded, shared, tracked, and measured, as well as edited or improved by others.
Tacit Knowledge. Knowledge in your head. What you know but cannot easily share that lets you do a better job.
Basic K nowledge M anagement Model Create Identify Classify Access Use / Exploit Collect Organize / Store Share / Disseminate
Knowledge Organization Using Knowledge Nature Internal Knowledge Creation External Knowledge Sharing Management Preservation Lost Knowledge
Creating Knowledge - Steps
Search for existing knowledge
Acquire content
Manage databases
Transform data into information
Synthesize new knowledge
Produce knowledge products
Disseminate knowledge products
Use knowledge to solve problems
BP’s K nowledge M anagement F ramework Individuals & Teams Results Using Knowledge Goals Using Knowledge Learn during Learn after Learn before
Captured Knowledge Results Using Knowledge BP’s K nowledge M anagement F ramework Knowledge in people and networks Individuals & Teams Goals Using Knowledge Learn during Learn after Learn before
BP’s Finding S olutions to B usiness I ssues… ! ? ? Who knows What is known Business Issue
Knowledge Management Trends
KM 1.0: Knowing What We Know
Data warehouses, document repositories, capturing data and information, explicating
processes, how to identify, elicit, capture, store, search & retrieve knowledge artifacts
and the “right” info.
KM 2.0: Collective Intelligence
Collaboration, social networking, social computing, universe of discourse, expertise
networks, communities, languaging, cultural narratives and storytelling, how knowledge
is socially constructed.
KM 3.0? Imagination, Amplified
Virtual worlds, Second Life 2 nd Generation, SimScience, Immersive environments,
visualization, imagineering, “user-generated digital content” or digital artistry and voice,
the Rise of the Creative Class.
Knowledge Management 2.0
Share what you have learned, created, proved
Innovate to be more creative, inventive, imaginative
Reuse what others have already done
Collaborate to take advantage of what others already know
Learn by doing from others and from existing information
K nowledge M anagement 2.0
Users (still) seek answers to support actions
KM Role is to provide answers (read: actionable information)
Accessible
Relevant
Timely
In Context
Seeking Answers Who People & Contacts What Why Clients & Projects Emails & Documents
Email
Portal
DMS
Records
Extranet
CRM
Accounting
Marketing
Records
Docket
Email
CRM
Accounting
Conflicts
Docket
Online Trainings
Docket
Concordance
eRooms
www.mofo.com
Enterprise Search is NOT Web Search
Vs. Enterprise Search
- Deep Integration
- Complex Data Sources
- Semi-Structured
- Security Rights
- Known User
- Specific Tasks
- Accuracy Essential
Web Search Flat Simple Unstructured Unrestricted Anyone Search Non-Authoritative
One book, one shelf
Now, for the first time in history, we are able to arrange our concepts without the silent limitations of the physical. How might our ideas, organizations, and knowledge itself change?
David Weinberger, Harvard University
Physical World Digital World
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