WANdisco's Subversion MultiSite

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    WANdisco's Subversion MultiSite - Presentation Transcript

    1.  
      • Peer-to-peer architecture with no single point of failure.
      • Not master-slave or multi-master .
        • Repositories at every site are fully readable and writeable.
      • Subversion repositories connected over a WAN synchronize automatically with each write operation.
      • Developers at all locations experience LAN speed performance over a WAN for both read and write operations.
      • Built-in hot backup and automated disaster recovery features make third party solutions completely unnecessary.
      • Transparent implementation doesn’t change Subversion’s behavior, so there’s no retraining.
      Key Features
      • Replicator implemented as a transparent network proxy at each site.
        • Normally installed on the same server as Apache at each location.
        • Listens on same port clients use to connect to Subversion:
          • Port 80 for HTTP.
          • Port 443 for HTTPS.
        • No client configuration changes.
        • No changes to Subversion server.
      Architecture
      • LAN-speed performance over a WAN results
      • from a combination of Subversion MultiSite’s:
      • Active-active replication capability:
        • Subversion servers become active nodes on a network.
        • Each node works cooperatively with its peers to agree on transaction ordering.
        • Each node’s repository becomes an exact replica of every other.
      • Quorum Configuration
        • Only a quorum of nodes have to agree on transaction ordering.
        • Quorum based on distribution of users/activity across sites for best performance .
      • Network Architecture
        • Minimizes number of WAN roundtrips and bandwidth usage.
      Architecture
      • How it works:
      • The replicator generates a proposal (header) for each write at its location and sends it to its peers.
        • The proposal contains a globally unique transaction id and other data used to determine if conflicts exist.
        • The proposal’s unique transaction id is used at every location to guarantee consistent transaction order.
      • Users experience LAN speed performance.
        • Once agreement is received from a quorum of nodes, the write goes forward at the site where it originated.
        • No waiting for other sites to complete the write.
        • Agreement takes less than half a second between US and India over a typical E-1 line.
        • All reads are local and generate no WAN traffic.
      Active-Active Replication
    2. Quorum Configuration
      • How it works:
      • Quorum configuration options:
        • Majority - Only 51% of nodes required to respond to proposal.
          • Distinguished Node – node used as tie-breaker with an even number of nodes
        • Singleton - The Distinguished Node is the quorum .
          • Ideal if one site has many more users and activity than others.
            • Superior performance at the quorum site.
          • Responses from remote nodes are not required at the Distinguished node
            • No WAN traffic generated for agreement process .
            • Writes get sent to other nodes after agreement process completes at distinguished node.
        • Unanimous - Responses required from all nodes
      • Follow-the-sun quorum rotation
          • Optimizes performance for each region’s normal working hours.
    3. Network Optimization
      • How it works:
      • Reduces network traffic and bandwidth usage and costs
      • All reads are local and generate no WAN traffic
      • Streaming on Persistent connection between servers
        • Connection pooling used for multiplexing
        • TCP 3-Way Handshake Eliminated
      • Uses WANdisco’s own protocol over the WAN
        • Eliminates normal Subversion chattiness over the WAN
        • WAN roundtrip times are significantly reduced
      • Overcomes WAN performance issues with HTTP WebDAV Protocol
        • Entire commit with multiple files can be sent over one connection.
        • Other solutions open and close connections for each file.
    4. Demo
    5. Built-in Backup and Recovery
      • Active-Active replication delivers continuous hot backup by default.
      • Subversion MultiSite leverages this to provide automated recovery.
        • Catch up from any other live node on restart after a network outage or server crash.
        • Maintains a database-like redo log/pending transaction journal for recovery.
        • Split brain is impossible.
      • Users can failover to another site’s Subversion server while theirs is down and continue working.
      • Makes full 24x7 operation possible in a globally distributed environment.
        • Servers can be taken offline for maintenance without disrupting user access.
      • Third party disk mirroring solutions are completely unnecessary.
      • Server Versions Supported
        • Subversion server versions 1.3 and above are supported.
      • Backend Support:
        • FSFS and Berkeley DB are supported.
      • Supported Clients
        • Subversion command line, SmartSVN, RapidSVN, TortoiseSVN, Subclipse, and any HTTP client that works with Subversion.
      • System Requirements
        • WANdisco for Subversion will run in any J2SE 1.5 or above compliant Java runtime environment. A minimum of 64 MB of RAM and 450MHz CPU is recommended for the server
      System Requirements
      • Unique technology allows distributed development teams to work as one at LAN-speed over a WAN, instead of working in silos.
      • Dramatically reduces development time and cost.
      • Peer-to-peer architecture with no single point of failure.
      • All servers can be monitored and administered from a single location.
      • Built-in continuous hot backup and self-healing capabilities eliminate risk in a disaster recovery scenario.
      • Makes full 24X7 operation possible in a globally distributed environment.
      • Transparent implementation eliminates retraining.
      • Most cost effective multi-site solution available.
      Summary

    + Elaine MurphyElaine Murphy, 7 months ago

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