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Practical Sustainability
Approach, examples and results of implementing carbon targets and
“Sustainability in Design” early in AMP5 to reduce carbon



Business Council for Sustainable Development Nov 2012

Peter Caldwell
Lead Sustainability Champion
@one Alliance (working with Anglian Water)
Agenda

• Who am I, and what do I do?
• Board commitment & targets
• Measures, practical approach and method
• Examples
• Overall results
• Conclusions
Peter Caldwell

• Jacobs SSBU                Chemical Engineer
                     Practical sustainability implementation
                     Practical innovation experience


• Skanska–Jacobs JV Process Design Engineer


• @one Alliance      WWNI Design Engineer
                     Lead Sustainability Champion
                     WWNI Innovation
• Anglian Water      Capital projects delivery AMP5
@one Alliance Board Commitment to Sustainability
         (Nov 2009)

        Environmental impacts
    •   Focus on reducing energy, carbon and waste.

    •   Drive innovative, sustainable solutions.


        Social impacts
    •   Deliver with the local community
    •   Develop training that enhances the skills of our
        workforce.


        Economic impacts
    •   Work with the local supply chain.
    •   Develop and implement a policy on sustainable
        procurement.




4
@one Alliance Carbon Targets AMP5



    Area                                  Targets 2010 to 2015
    Baseline is best practice in AMP4 /
    Ofwat submission.

    Embodied carbon reduction             50%


    Operational carbon reduction          20%


    Capital Expenditure reduction         20% rising to 30%




5
Embedding CR&S – Carbon driving Solutions




                                       Carbon modeller




6
Embedding CR&S – Carbon driving Solutions




                                      Carbon modeller

                                      Carbon part of option
                                      selection and gateway
                                      governance – R&V




7
Practical approach to Sustainability in Design

     Sustainability champions                        Sustainability examples
                                                                               SUSTA INA BILITY IN DESIG N EXAMPLE

                                             Ide a    Re-design existing product to reduce embodied carbon by 50%                                                                Area         WWNI
                                             Pro je ct Title      Wastewater chemical dosing                                Ca teg ory                  Sta n d a rd Pro d u ct & G o od Pra ctice
                                             SEW/ WA T/ Pro duct Cod e           Product 134b              No .                           3                                      Da te        31.08.11 (issue 3)



             Peter Caldwell –                Ro ot ca use a n d d riv e rs
                                             An interdisciplinary team was set up to determine if a
                                             generic dosing product package could be developed
                                                                                                                 Solu tion
                                                                                                                 29 schemes over AMP5 are due to be installed from
                                                                                                                 5m3 to 30m3 storage size of ferric, with the same

             Wastewater Non-Infrastructure   for ortho or ferric or other materials dosing :-

                                             Root cause :- Carbon was not directly considered for
                                                                                                                 basic control philosophies applied.

                                                                                                                 This product is an update of the AMP4 product, but
                                             the original product. Can embodied carbon reduction                 with design reduced to the minimum required to
                                             be achieved?                                                        achieve the plant requirements.
                                             Driver :- Reduced embodied carbon
                                                                                                                                                                     Total Carbon


                                                                                                                                350




                                                                                                                                300




              Pragni Parmar –
                                                                                                                                250




                                                                                                            Carbon ( tonnes )
                                                                                                                                200


                                                               Insert picture of Project                                                                             Graph                                AMP4 product
                                                                                                                                                                                                          AMP5 product




              Wastewater Infrastructure
                                                                                                                                150




                                                                                                                                100




                                                                                                                                50




                                                                                                                                 0
                                                                                                                                      0       5   10   15     20            25      30   35     40   45
                                                                                                                                                                   Ye ars




                                                                 Ca rbo n sa ving s
                                                                     Description           Project start          Gatew ay 3                                Change %
                                                                                           Affordability
                                                                 CAPEX                                      Latest £110k                                           -5
                                                                                              £ 116k


              Ant Hobbs –                                        OPEX

                                                                 Embodied Carbon
                                                                                            No change

                                                                                            53 tonnes
                                                                                                                           No change

                                                                                                                                24 tonnes
                                                                                                                                                            No change

                                                                                                                                                                   -54


              Water Non-Infrastructure                           Operational Carbon

                                                                 Waste Reduction
                                                                                               6.5t/a

                                                                                                 -
                                                                                                                                      6.5t/a

                                                                                                                                          -
                                                                                                                                                            No change

                                                                                                                                                        Coming soon

                                             M ain susta ina bility co m po ne n ts
                                             Greatest carbon reductions.
                                                              Product reduced from 2 tanks and large kiosk to single self bunded tank and small kiosk.
                                                              Smaller base and ancillaries for installation required.
                                                              Still full assembly of units off site and simple installation
                                             Detail of any other particularly sustainability activity undertaken on the project.
                                                              Smaller systems will be much easier to install on small sites with difficult access

              Tichatonga Mhlanga –                            Supplier may also be useful for other products / applications




              Water Infrastructure
                                             Ke y Con ta cts

                                             IProcT             Warren Bigwood
                                             Operations         Simon Toulson
                                             Product            Peter Caldwell




8
Sustainability in Design Methodology

    Designers use a four stage hierarchy at the start of the project



                                Build
                               nothing

                             Build less,
                             Build clever



               Build with lower carbon materials


                       Build more efficiently



9
Build Nothing




     10
10
Build Less/ Build Clever
                                •   30,000 population growth
                                •   Target cost £17m
                                •   Forecast below £15m
                                •   Embodied carbon - 65%
                                •   Operating carbon -120%
                                •   Effective OPEX saving over £230k/yr




     11
11
Build Clever/ Build with Lower Carbon Materials


                 Conventional in-situ
                 reinforced concrete



                                        Structured plastic with
                                         conventional bedding
                                                 34% cost saving
                               39% reduction in embodied carbon



                 Precast concrete
                 28% cost saving
                 19% reduction in embodied carbon
                 (50% reduction with cement
                 replacement)




                                    Structured plastic
                                     in curved trench
                                      38% cost saving
                             50% reduction in embodied
                                                carbon
                              (55% reduction with SMR)

12
Standard Products and Build off-site




     • Already off-site build in
      AMP4

     • New single tank with
       reduced footprint

     • 40% reduction in
      embodied carbon

     • CAPEX savings forecast
      greater than 20%
      affordability

     • 29 projects will use this
      Standard Product




13
Results for Carbon Driving Solutions




                                       Carbon modeller

                                       Carbon part of option
                                       selection and gateway
                                       governance

                                       Carbon performance
                                       tracked by team




14
Conclusions

     Carbon targets used to change design and project behaviours.

     Practical examples generated.

     A step change has been made.

     Embodied carbon reduced significantly.
     Operating carbon reduced significantly.
     CAPEX, OPEX and whole life cost reduced beyond target




15

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Anglian Water

  • 1. Practical Sustainability Approach, examples and results of implementing carbon targets and “Sustainability in Design” early in AMP5 to reduce carbon Business Council for Sustainable Development Nov 2012 Peter Caldwell Lead Sustainability Champion @one Alliance (working with Anglian Water)
  • 2. Agenda • Who am I, and what do I do? • Board commitment & targets • Measures, practical approach and method • Examples • Overall results • Conclusions
  • 3. Peter Caldwell • Jacobs SSBU Chemical Engineer Practical sustainability implementation Practical innovation experience • Skanska–Jacobs JV Process Design Engineer • @one Alliance WWNI Design Engineer Lead Sustainability Champion WWNI Innovation • Anglian Water Capital projects delivery AMP5
  • 4. @one Alliance Board Commitment to Sustainability (Nov 2009) Environmental impacts • Focus on reducing energy, carbon and waste. • Drive innovative, sustainable solutions. Social impacts • Deliver with the local community • Develop training that enhances the skills of our workforce. Economic impacts • Work with the local supply chain. • Develop and implement a policy on sustainable procurement. 4
  • 5. @one Alliance Carbon Targets AMP5 Area Targets 2010 to 2015 Baseline is best practice in AMP4 / Ofwat submission. Embodied carbon reduction 50% Operational carbon reduction 20% Capital Expenditure reduction 20% rising to 30% 5
  • 6. Embedding CR&S – Carbon driving Solutions Carbon modeller 6
  • 7. Embedding CR&S – Carbon driving Solutions Carbon modeller Carbon part of option selection and gateway governance – R&V 7
  • 8. Practical approach to Sustainability in Design Sustainability champions Sustainability examples SUSTA INA BILITY IN DESIG N EXAMPLE Ide a Re-design existing product to reduce embodied carbon by 50% Area WWNI Pro je ct Title Wastewater chemical dosing Ca teg ory Sta n d a rd Pro d u ct & G o od Pra ctice SEW/ WA T/ Pro duct Cod e Product 134b No . 3 Da te 31.08.11 (issue 3) Peter Caldwell – Ro ot ca use a n d d riv e rs An interdisciplinary team was set up to determine if a generic dosing product package could be developed Solu tion 29 schemes over AMP5 are due to be installed from 5m3 to 30m3 storage size of ferric, with the same Wastewater Non-Infrastructure for ortho or ferric or other materials dosing :- Root cause :- Carbon was not directly considered for basic control philosophies applied. This product is an update of the AMP4 product, but the original product. Can embodied carbon reduction with design reduced to the minimum required to be achieved? achieve the plant requirements. Driver :- Reduced embodied carbon Total Carbon 350 300 Pragni Parmar – 250 Carbon ( tonnes ) 200 Insert picture of Project Graph AMP4 product AMP5 product Wastewater Infrastructure 150 100 50 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Ye ars Ca rbo n sa ving s Description Project start Gatew ay 3 Change % Affordability CAPEX Latest £110k -5 £ 116k Ant Hobbs – OPEX Embodied Carbon No change 53 tonnes No change 24 tonnes No change -54 Water Non-Infrastructure Operational Carbon Waste Reduction 6.5t/a - 6.5t/a - No change Coming soon M ain susta ina bility co m po ne n ts Greatest carbon reductions. Product reduced from 2 tanks and large kiosk to single self bunded tank and small kiosk. Smaller base and ancillaries for installation required. Still full assembly of units off site and simple installation Detail of any other particularly sustainability activity undertaken on the project. Smaller systems will be much easier to install on small sites with difficult access Tichatonga Mhlanga – Supplier may also be useful for other products / applications Water Infrastructure Ke y Con ta cts IProcT Warren Bigwood Operations Simon Toulson Product Peter Caldwell 8
  • 9. Sustainability in Design Methodology Designers use a four stage hierarchy at the start of the project Build nothing Build less, Build clever Build with lower carbon materials Build more efficiently 9
  • 10. Build Nothing 10 10
  • 11. Build Less/ Build Clever • 30,000 population growth • Target cost £17m • Forecast below £15m • Embodied carbon - 65% • Operating carbon -120% • Effective OPEX saving over £230k/yr 11 11
  • 12. Build Clever/ Build with Lower Carbon Materials Conventional in-situ reinforced concrete Structured plastic with conventional bedding 34% cost saving 39% reduction in embodied carbon Precast concrete 28% cost saving 19% reduction in embodied carbon (50% reduction with cement replacement) Structured plastic in curved trench 38% cost saving 50% reduction in embodied carbon (55% reduction with SMR) 12
  • 13. Standard Products and Build off-site • Already off-site build in AMP4 • New single tank with reduced footprint • 40% reduction in embodied carbon • CAPEX savings forecast greater than 20% affordability • 29 projects will use this Standard Product 13
  • 14. Results for Carbon Driving Solutions Carbon modeller Carbon part of option selection and gateway governance Carbon performance tracked by team 14
  • 15. Conclusions Carbon targets used to change design and project behaviours. Practical examples generated. A step change has been made. Embodied carbon reduced significantly. Operating carbon reduced significantly. CAPEX, OPEX and whole life cost reduced beyond target 15

Editor's Notes

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