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      Social Mobility and the 3 Cloud
          David P. Reed
          MIT Communications Futures Program
          MIT Media Laboratory
          Viral Communications Research Group
          dpreed@mit.edu
          12 May 2008


12/5/09                 © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed        1
In the Public Spaces of the
Future...
People will be:
more aware of their context
well connected, directly with
  each other
People will need:
To feel safe
to establish trust with familiar
  strangers
To share and collaborate with
  their neighbors
 12/05/09        © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed   2
Living within computing
Vannevar Bush, As we may think, 1945

John McCarthy -> F.J. Corbató, An experimental time-
  sharing system, 1961

Doug Englebart, A conceptual framework for the
  augmentation of man's intellect, 1962

J.C.R. Licklider, R. Taylor, The computer as
   communications device, 1967

12/05/09          © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed   3
Internet ... a connectivity
utility




12/05/09   © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed   4
Cloud computing ... a
resource utility

                           Cloud 2



                     Cloud 1




12/05/09   © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed   5
rd
The 3 cloud – mobile, social
interaction utility

                                Cloud 2



                          Cloud 1




                Cloud 3
12/05/09        © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed   6
3 cloud: qualities
  rd



Context-based
 Mobile
    Mobility of people, not devices
 Social
    Communications centers on relationships
     and memberships which define identity
Interoperability, Open participation
    Clouds grow via standardization of
      interfaces & evolving protocols
12/05/09           © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed   7
Public Interactive Surfaces
Wall displays that serve visitors (and perhaps
  their owners, too)
Sensors and computing support interaction
Amulet provides identity and context




12/5/09        © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed   8
Among the Crowd

• Each person at the center
                                                Shared
  of his/her own networks                       Setting
  of relationships
• Relationships are “real-
  time” and “persistent”
• Cooperation based in,
  requires instantiation of
  relationship


12/05/09       © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed    9
The Amulet

• In-pocket computing and wireless
  communications device
• Secure mediation of identity
• Organizes and establishes personal
  context
• Composes ambient computing
  systems
• Multiple radio -> software adaptive
  radio
12/5/09      © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed   10
A “Social Dashboard”

Show user 's social
 context
Express and
 manipulate
 relationships
Multiple
 Perspectives
 based on context

12/05/09     © Copyright 2008 David P. Reed   11
Awareness and Discovery

• Sensing:
    – presence/activity in neighborhood
• Signaling:
    – intent/interest/disinterest to neighbors
• Neighborhood:
    – Physical neighborhood (user centered)
    – Social neighborhood (user centered)
• Search:
    – Cooperative exploration using neighbors
12/5/09          © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed   12
Creating a common platform

• Communications embedded in context
• Enabled by identity
• Centered around awareness and
  discovery
• Cooperative use of common resources
• Negotiation
• Open interfaces (APIs)
• Open negotiation protocols
12/5/09     © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed   13
rd
Expression in the 3 cloud?

  Experience metaphors
    – Cloud 1: Browsable content
    – Cloud 2: MMORPG, Second Life
    – Cloud 3:
       • Intimate personal art
       • Environmental expression




12/5/09         © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed    14

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David Reed - Social Mobility and the 3rd Cloud

  • 1. rd Social Mobility and the 3 Cloud David P. Reed MIT Communications Futures Program MIT Media Laboratory Viral Communications Research Group dpreed@mit.edu 12 May 2008 12/5/09 © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed 1
  • 2. In the Public Spaces of the Future... People will be: more aware of their context well connected, directly with each other People will need: To feel safe to establish trust with familiar strangers To share and collaborate with their neighbors 12/05/09 © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed 2
  • 3. Living within computing Vannevar Bush, As we may think, 1945 John McCarthy -> F.J. Corbató, An experimental time- sharing system, 1961 Doug Englebart, A conceptual framework for the augmentation of man's intellect, 1962 J.C.R. Licklider, R. Taylor, The computer as communications device, 1967 12/05/09 © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed 3
  • 4. Internet ... a connectivity utility 12/05/09 © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed 4
  • 5. Cloud computing ... a resource utility Cloud 2 Cloud 1 12/05/09 © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed 5
  • 6. rd The 3 cloud – mobile, social interaction utility Cloud 2 Cloud 1 Cloud 3 12/05/09 © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed 6
  • 7. 3 cloud: qualities rd Context-based Mobile Mobility of people, not devices Social Communications centers on relationships and memberships which define identity Interoperability, Open participation Clouds grow via standardization of interfaces & evolving protocols 12/05/09 © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed 7
  • 8. Public Interactive Surfaces Wall displays that serve visitors (and perhaps their owners, too) Sensors and computing support interaction Amulet provides identity and context 12/5/09 © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed 8
  • 9. Among the Crowd • Each person at the center Shared of his/her own networks Setting of relationships • Relationships are “real- time” and “persistent” • Cooperation based in, requires instantiation of relationship 12/05/09 © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed 9
  • 10. The Amulet • In-pocket computing and wireless communications device • Secure mediation of identity • Organizes and establishes personal context • Composes ambient computing systems • Multiple radio -> software adaptive radio 12/5/09 © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed 10
  • 11. A “Social Dashboard” Show user 's social context Express and manipulate relationships Multiple Perspectives based on context 12/05/09 © Copyright 2008 David P. Reed 11
  • 12. Awareness and Discovery • Sensing: – presence/activity in neighborhood • Signaling: – intent/interest/disinterest to neighbors • Neighborhood: – Physical neighborhood (user centered) – Social neighborhood (user centered) • Search: – Cooperative exploration using neighbors 12/5/09 © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed 12
  • 13. Creating a common platform • Communications embedded in context • Enabled by identity • Centered around awareness and discovery • Cooperative use of common resources • Negotiation • Open interfaces (APIs) • Open negotiation protocols 12/5/09 © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed 13
  • 14. rd Expression in the 3 cloud? Experience metaphors – Cloud 1: Browsable content – Cloud 2: MMORPG, Second Life – Cloud 3: • Intimate personal art • Environmental expression 12/5/09 © Copyright 2009 David P. Reed 14