Lesson No.8 Surah Ikhlas

Slide 1: Short Course Begin to Understand Qur’an & Salah – The Easy Way Lesson No. 8 Make sure you download the fonts sent with the email or visit the website www.understandquran.com and download them. www.understandquran.com 1

Slide 2: In this lesson…  Qur’an: Al-Ikhlaas  Grammar: 4 imp. points re Prepositions  Educational tip: Remember meanings of every new word with an example www.understandquran.com 2

Slide 3: Surah Al-Ikhlaas Memorize the meanings of each word thoroughly. www.understandquran.com 3

Slide 4: ‫سُورَۃ الخْلص‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫قُلْ هُوَ اللّهُ أَحَدٌ {1} اللّهُ‬ ‫58‬ ‫184‬ ‫*9171‬ ‫والد، والدة،‬ ‫743‬ ‫والدين، اولد،‬ ‫{2}‬ ‫الصمَدُ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫ولدت، ميلد‬ ‫58‬ ‫‪www.understandquran.com‬‬ ‫{3}‬ ‫لمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫4‬

Slide 5: One (for Allah only) ‫:أَحَد‬ anyone (in negative sense) begets, gives birth; (active voice) ‫:يَلِد‬ one who is given birth (active voice) ‫يُولَد‬ www.understandquran.com 5

Slide 6: ‫–قواعد‬ Grammar www.understandquran.com 6

Slide 7: َ‫هُو‬ TPI (Total Physical Interaction): See it; say it; show it; listen to it; think he it;… they ْ‫هُم‬ Revision you َ‫أنْت‬ you all ْ‫أنْتُم‬ These 6 words have I ‫أنَا‬ occurred 1295 times in the Qur’an www.understandquran.com we ُ‫نَحْن‬ 7

Slide 8: - - ُ‫ه‬ Revision These prepositions have occurred 4960 times in the - - ْ‫هُم‬ Quran With the 7 pronouns. - - َ‫ك‬ َ‫لَ لِ: لَكُمْ دِينُكُمْ وَلي‬ ِ - - ْ‫كم‬ ُ ‫دِين‬ --‫ي‬ َ‫مِن: أَعُوذُ بِاللهِ مِن‬ - - ‫نَا‬ ‫الشّيْطَان‬ - - ‫هَا‬ www.understandquran.com ،‫عَن: رَضي ا عنه‬ 8

Slide 9: ‫‪Words of this table has come‬‬ ‫‪Revision‬‬ ‫‪4960 times in the Quran‬‬ ‫،مَعَه‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫عَنْه‬ ‫مِنْه‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫،لَه‬ ‫مَعَهُمْ‬ ‫عَنْهُمْ‬ ‫مِنْهُمْ‬ ‫لَهُمْ‬ ‫مَعَكَ‬ ‫عَنْكَ‬ ‫مِنْكَ‬ ‫لَكَ‬ ‫مَعَكُمْ‬ ‫عَنْكُمْ‬ ‫مِنْكُمْ‬ ‫لَكُمْ‬ ‫مَعِِي‬ ‫عَنِي‬ ‫مِنِي‬ ‫لِي‬ ‫مَعنَا‬ ‫َ‬ ‫عَنّا‬ ‫مِنّا‬ ‫لنَا‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪www.understandquran.com‬‬ ‫مَعَهَا‬ ‫عنْهَا‬‫َ‬ ‫مِنْهَا‬ ‫لَهَا‬ ‫9‬

Slide 10: --ُ‫ه‬ These prepositions have occurred 4327 times in the Quran with the 7 pronouns. --ْ‫هُم‬ --َ ‫ك‬ ‫بِ: بِسْمِ ا‬ --ْ‫ُم‬‫ك‬ ‫فِي: فِي سَبِيلِ ا‬ --‫ي‬ ْ‫عَلَى: السّلمُ عليْكُم‬ ََ --‫َا‬‫ن‬ ِ‫إِلَى: إنّا ِللهِ وَإِنّا إِليْه‬ َ --‫َا‬‫ه‬ www.understandquran.com 10

Slide 11: ‫‪Words of this table has come‬‬ ‫‪4327 times in the Quran‬‬ ‫قواعد‬ ‫‪to, toward‬‬ ‫‪on‬‬ ‫‪in‬‬ ‫‪with, in‬‬ ‫إِلَيْهِ‬ ‫عَلَيهِ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫فِيه‬ ‫ا‬ ‫بِه‬ ‫إِلَيْهمْ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫عَلَيْهِمْ‬ ‫فِيهمْ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫بِهِمْ‬ ‫إِلَيْكَ‬ ‫عَلَيكَ‬‫ْ‬ ‫فِيكَ‬ ‫بِكَ‬ ‫إِلَيكُمْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫عَلَيْكُمْ‬ ‫فِيكُمْ‬ ‫بِكمْ‬‫ُ‬ ‫إِليّ‬ ‫َِ‬ ‫عَلَيّ‬ ‫فيّ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫بِي‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫إِلَيْنَا‬ ‫عَلَيْنَا‬ ‫فِينَا‬ ‫بِنَا‬ ‫‪www.understandquran.com‬‬ ‫إِلَيْهَا‬ ‫عَلَيْهَا‬ ‫فِيهَا‬ ‫بِهَا‬ ‫11‬

Slide 12: Prepositions – 4 important points ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫لَ ل‬ ‫فِي‬ ‫مِن‬ ‫عَلَى‬ ‫عَن‬ www.understandquran.com ‫إِلَى‬ 12

Slide 13: 1 Same thing is expressed in different languages using different prepositions. ِ‫آمنت بالله‬ ِ ُ َْ I believed in Allah; ‫میں اا پر ایمان لیا‬ www.understandquran.com 13

Slide 14: 2 Sometimes, a preposition may be there in Arabic but not required in English entering the religion of Allah ‫يَدْخلُونَ فِي‬ ُ ِ‫دِينِ ا‬ Forgive me ‫ِاغْفِرْ لِي‬ www.understandquran.com 14

Slide 15: 3 Sometimes, a preposition may not be there in Arabic but required in English. and have mercy on me ‫وَارْحَمْنِي‬ save me from your punishment ‫قِنِي‬ َ‫عَذَابَك‬ www.understandquran.com 15

Slide 16: 4 to change in the Change of preposition leads meanings Examples: In English get; get in; get out;... In Arabic: ‫صل عَلَى‬ ِ َ َ‫صلِ لِرَبك‬ ِ َ www.understandquran.com ‫مُحَمّد‬ 16

Slide 17: Learning Tip www.understandquran.com 17

Slide 18: About remembering … How will you remember me? With reference to this meeting. Not with reference to my office, home, Masjid, etc.! How will you remember the meanings of new words? With reference to THE FIRST example (meeting) in which you have understood the word. You may have read it before, but without understanding. www.understandquran.com 18

Slide 19: Example You have learnt ‫ إن، إنّ، إنّمَا‬in the 2nd lesson, when you came across them FIRST TIME while understanding the text simultaneously. ‫إنْ : إنْ شَاء ا‬ ‫إنّ : إنّ اَ مَعَ الصّابِرِين‬ ‫إنّمَا : إنّمَا العْمَالُ بِاالنِيّات‬ َْ If you forget the examples, you may forget the meanings or confuse between one another. www.understandquran.com 19

Slide 20: An Imp. Secret of this Course Every example given in this course (for the 100 words) is: – Simple - Familiar – Spiritual/Emotional - Repeatedly used We will learn the meanings new words by remembering their examples too so that they can be easily recalled. www.understandquran.com 20

Slide 21: If you forget me and if someone is with you, … He will remind of this first meeting Similarly, if you forget the meaning of a new word, then Just recall the example. www.understandquran.com 21

Slide 22: After you know someone… You don’t have to remember the first meeting. Similarly… You don’t have to recall the first example, once you learn the meaning of a word. www.understandquran.com 22

Slide 23: What have we learnt? Quran: ْ‫ أحد، لَمْ، قُل‬etc. Grammar: 4 imp. points re Prepositions Educational tip: Learn the meanings of each word with an example Study the material thoroughly, and then fill up the work sheet in the .pdf file sent with the email. www.understandquran.com 23

Slide 24: Be ready for the next lesson! We ask Allah for guidance (ihdinassiraat…) in every Salah. Guidance is there in the Qur’an. Naturally, we should then look into Qur’an for it and spend sometime daily! ّ‫اللهُم‬ َ‫وَبِحَمْدِهِ سبْحَانَك‬ Don’t give up! ِ‫ا‬ ُ َ‫سُبْحَان‬ َ‫وَبِحَمْدِك‬ َ‫نَشْهدُ أَن ل إِلَهَ إ ِل أَنْتَ نسْتَغْفِرُك‬ َ ّ ّ َ www.understandquran.com 24