National cooperation model for e-learning Estonian e-Learning Development Centre Jüri Lõssenko October 07, 2009
Tiger Leap Foundation 1997-2000
Initiated 21.02.1996
Foundation formed in 1997
14 000 000 USD
IT infrastructure and broadband
Basic computer skills
Tiger Leap Foundation 2001-2005
Continuous teacher training
Development of infrastructure
Networking
Support of small-scale projects at school level
Situation in 2006
Basic and secondary education:
10900 teachers have received basic computer training, 2600 enhanced training (out of 17000)
172 individual projects supported at school level
1 computer per 15-20 pupils
100% of schools have access to broadband
E-learning until 2003
Uncorrelated projects,
At random platforms
Often not integrated into regular curricul a
Often ending upon end of cooperation grant s
Mostly motivated by teachers ’ personal interest and curiosity
not motivated by institutional policy
Overall usage of e -l earning (with compulsory elements in web) is small
There were no governmental e-learning initiatives in Estonia
ICT usage levels
Presence of IT infrastructure and basic services
Broad pedagogical use of ICT
Infrastructure is a premise
strategic choices of the institutions are most essential
Use of ICT for strategic development of the educational institutions
Estonian e-University consortium
21.02.2003
7+2
Ca 59 000 students (95%)
Estonian e-Vet consortium
16.02.2005
26+9+2
Ca 29 000 students (68%)
Photograph by Johhannes Pääsuke ( 1912 ) Copyright Estonian National Museum
… both a re consortium type cooperation bod ies between a) Estonian universities and b) vocational school s and applied universities for implementing e-Learning
Initial creation of both consortia were bottom-up processes (from teaching staff level)
Funded by the state, EU and (to lesser extent) institutional level
… do not guide strategic use of ICT
Institutions are too big and autonomous
However , changes of organisational logic and business models come to HEE due to changes in society, incl. g lobalisation effects
… does support capacity building to be ready to implement full range of ICT strategic possibilities
Mostly that means orientation to the teaching staff level
No implication to educational approaches (instructional vs. constructivist)
No implication whether using full or mixed mode e-learning
Framework benefits
Cooperation in developing and popularising e-learning in Estonia
Common portal for e-learning (course database and LOR, support materials for students, teachers and tutors)
Common VLE(s)
Cooperation in international projects
Cooperation in promoting regional study opportunities
Framework benefits
Promotes quality of education and lifelong learning
best courses accessible to everybody,
more opportunities for interdisciplinary programmes
Wider, more flexible and better-quality learning opportunities for students
clear and more open system for exchanging studies
Framework benefits
Better information about learning opportunities
common database and search engine for e-courses
More reasonable use of resources
common investments to environment, portal, technical support
time of students and teachers
central investment to e- course development
Supports regional development
with the help of regional study centres
Framework benefits
Gives better chances for cooperation and competition
One partner for enterprises (single gate to e-learning)
easier and coordinated cooperation in international projects and organisations
better opportunity to participate in “global educational market”
Financing in 2008
ESF and EC funding - 79 %
Government funding - 17 %
Annual consorti a membership fee s - 4 %
Staff training and support
3-level training programme
Basic (3 courses)
Intermediate (17 courses)
Advanced (4 courses)
Competences of educational technology
Educational technologists and e-learning support staff
Teachers trained
E-learning content development
Coordination and financial support
Mostly blended courses to supplement face to face sessions
Multimedia centres
Materials detached from the courses and available in LOR
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