How to Effectively Use Web 2.0 tools for Advocacy - Presentation Transcript
Megan Keane
Online Community Manager,
TechSoup
April, 2008 Building, Growing and Sustaining a Vibrant Online Community
Overview
Introduction/background on TechSoup
Social media tools overview
Flickr
Twitter
Second Life
Interactive demo/tour of Second Life
Wrap-Up/Q & A/discussion
TechSoup.org The technology place for nonprofits TechSoup is a popular, comprehensive online content and community destination for nonprofits that provides unbiased information and technical know-how to ensure that nonprofits make the best possible use of technology.
A Comprehensive Technology Resource for Nonprofits
Software donation program (TechSoup Stock)
Refurbished Computer Initiative (RCI) Program
Learning Center articles
TechSoup Community
Nonprofit Commons
NetSquared (Net2)
Public Computing & Libraries (MaintainIT Project)
Free Downloads
TechSoup Global
TechSoup.org/community
TechSoup Community
17 Forums
Events Calendar
Member Spotlight
Community Blog
Second Life
Surveys
Soup Recipes
Managed by two Community Managers and volunteer hosts and stars
.
TechSoup Community Network
Extending community beyond TechSoup site
Reach out to constituents on other online community platforms that they already frequent
Expand our community to wider range of nonprofits
Provide community members with further networking and collaboration opportunities
Leverage social media tools towards social change
Where in the World is TechSoup?
NetSquared (Net2)
TechSoup’s Web 2.0 arm
Spur responsible use of social media tools for social change
Annual conference
Monthly Net Tuesday events
Community blog
International reach with local groups and events
Mashup Challenge
Traditional online community building tools
Message boards
Listservs
Email newsletters
Social Media “Web 2.0” Tools
What does Web 2.0 really mean anyway?
Wikipedia definition: “…web technology and web design that aims to facilitate creativity, information sharing, and, most notably, collaboration among users”
Sounds like online community!
New social tools for community building
Blogs
Wikis
Social bookmarking (tagging)
Event sites
Video sharing services
Online social networking sites
There’s no shortage of social media tools…
…but how do you decide which ones to use?…
Consider your audience
Time and resources to establish and maintain online presence
Desired benefits
Experimentation
Outreach strategy and periodic re-evaluation of strategies
…and how to you use them?
Different tools good for different purposes, not always for others
Multiple tools means more time to upkeep, important not to fragment community across many platforms
Key to best implement them all in way that is useful and easy to maintain, and a place people will want to go
Online Communities in Disguise
May not appear to be online communities, but have tremendous potential for activists
Photo-sharing service
Many people use casually but uses for organizations too
Raising awareness
Launching campaign
Online activism
Organizing, displaying, and documenting work
Building community around photos
Flickr groups: Individual accounts, but group organizing features
Public or private groups
Increased visibility
Another way for users to interact and participate in community
Humanize organization with visual images of people behind the organization and those they serve
Making the most of Flickr
Tagging, titles, descriptions so photos are findable
Creative Commons licensing to allow further distribution of your photos
Privacy settings, filters to share images appropriately
Create promotional materials: cards, mugs, t-shirts, etc.
Online embedded editing tool
Raising Awareness
One Stop Campaign
Visually showing supporters with Google Maps and Flickr mashup
Geotags for photos so photos are searchable by location
Launching campaign
Humane Society LOLSeal Photo Caption contest
Users submitted captions for baby seal photos
Used Flickr to display all entries
“ lolseals08” tag to keep entries together
Link to take further action in campaign to save baby seals,
Button to spread word on Facebook
Online activism
Oxfam advocates for Ethiopian coffee farmers
Starbucks photo petitions
Organizing, Displaying, and Documenting Work
No group, just “npsl” tag
Easy way to communicate a visual concept that might be unfamiliar
Outstanding promotional vehicle
Record of activities to demonstrate impact to board members and constituents
More Flickr applications
Flickr API allows for many 3 rd party applications
Take advantage of uploading tools: email, mobile, desktop clients
Slideshows, Facebook applications, more
Microblogging
What are you doing?
SMS, instant messaging, web updates
Short, succinct updates --140 character limit per Tweet
Started as way to document life activities, but has evolved into more uses
Followers and followees
Building up larger network of followers broadcasts your message to wider audience
Twitterpacks
Wiki of people to follow by topic, location, events, etc.
Large signal to noise ratio
Follow those with informative updates
What’s Twitter good for?
Quick shout-outs, calls to action
Promoting events
News, conference briefings
Sharing articles, blog entries, other resources with others
Getting a quick answer to a question
Solicit feedback, ideas, suggestions, news source
Disaster Response
Nate Ritter during San Diego fires
Non-web alerts
Aggregating information from news sources
Wisdom of crowds: compilation of updates from community
Fundraising
Sharing Foundation
24 hour campaign
50% of goal achieved in last 2 hours largely from Twitter
Last year took 3 weeks to raise same amount
Twitter in conjunction with other tools: blogs, Facebook
Community Support
Motivational support: Qwitter to quit smoking
Social support network: weight loss, fitness, etc.
Useful tips on topics of concern or interest
Instant communication
Finding others at conferences/events
@ messages or direct messages
Follow #hashtags to get updates on particular topic
Important to listen too
TweetScan, Terraminds to track mentions of name/cause/organization/replies
Subscribe as RSS feed or email update
Firefox extension
Use favorites feature to document feedback
Support community efforts
Cool Twitter Applications
Different Twitter clients: Twhirl, Twitterfox
TwitterFeed: send RSS feeds to Twitter
Second Life
Nonprofit Commons in Second Life Through the Nonprofit Commons project, TechSoup is assembling a community of nonprofits in Second Life to help lower the barriers of access to this emerging virtual world
Nonprofit Commons in Second Life
Through this community, we provide free office space to qualifying groups, hold meetings, create a cooperative supportive learning environment and foster outreach, education, fundraising, all in a virtual space.
Our goal is to create a learning community of practice for nonprofits to explore and learn about the virtual world, and to investigate the many ways in which nonprofits can utilize this unique environment.
Key Performance Metrics
300+ Total Members
Over 60 Countries represented among NPC participants
1300 people attended 40 meetings in world
144 unique avatars attended since Mar 2006
32 NPC Tenant Organizations
2208 unique visitors to the NPC Blog
100 avatars in world and 70 people in the RL room at the Mixed Reality Event
Volunteers have donated an estimated 470 hours to this project in the last year.
REACH
International Reach
Free, real-time meeting space to collaborate with activists across real and virtual borders
Connect with organizations doing similar work worldwide
Networking in-world for real life and in-world projects
22% of Nonprofits in NPC are non-US
Organization Country
RoSa Library Belgium
Humanbe France
White Ribbon Campaign, Yorkshire UK
Disability Info Resource Center Australia
Toronto Philharmonica Canada
Bridges for Women Canada
Sri Lanka Foundation Sri Lanka
Alzheimer’s Society if Ontario Canada
PC Donation Project Japan
Leadership and assistance through virtual community organizing strategies
In-world Meetings
Wiki
Website/community blog
NPSL tag
Management steering committee group
Directory of Nonprofits in SL
Branding as NPO experts and advisors to all new orgs in-world
Community Blog: NPSL
Community Wiki
Nonprofits in Second Life (npsl) Tag
Community tag way to document activities and keep track of them in one place
Flickr stream of photos tagged “npsl” on wiki
del.icio.us tags for blog and other media mentions
But isn’t Second Life just a game?
Often a matter of convincing board members and funders of its value
Finding more ways of obtaining statistics and measuring impact
Medium fosters innovation and creativity through combination of audio, text, and visual technologies
Nonprofits continuing to develop new ways to build awareness and reach people
A valuable tool for activists
Basic account is free
Costs virtually nothing to build a location in Second Life
Nonprofit Commons virtual space is donated allowing qualifying social benefit organizations to have office space free of charge
New ways to collaborate and get work done
Free, real-time meeting space to collaborate with activists around the globe via voice and text chat capabilities
Connect with organizations doing similar work worldwide
Networking in-world for real life and in-world projects
Reduces Your Carbon Footprint
Carbon (and cost) savings of participating in event from own computer screen
OneClimate’s Virtual Bali Conference this past Dec.
In-world speeches, press conferences
Alternative for people who cannot attend in person to participate without carbon cost of flying
Fundraising
Nonprofits can use Second Life to raise funds
The American Cancer Society's virtual Relay 4 Life just raised $115,000
Second Life awareness can translate into real-world dollars
Digital Campfires received truck-load of real-world monitors and computers through connections made in Second Life
Provides safe and anonymous means of self-expression
A Space for making the impossible happen
Large community of people with disabilities in Second Life
Simon Stevens, founder of Second Life Wheelies (disability nightclub) where adults with disabilities can interact in an environment without the physical constraints they experience in real life
Virtual sandbox for experimentation
Experiment with different ways to bring support and awareness to a cause
Example: Lower Eastside Girls Club of NY developed Second Life presence as pilot project for new program
Second Life another possible way to help organizations achieve their mission
Leadership role for your organization
Opportunity to become thought leaders and innovators in your area of expertise
Global Kids runs virtual workshops on global issues and leadership to teens
Best Practices for bringing this type of education to Second Life
What works?
Activities that take advantage of 3-dimensional interactivity of virtual world that the web can’t match
Bay Area Video Coalition (BAVC)’s Gone Gitmo installation
Virtual representation of Guantanamo Bay gives avatars temporary simulated experience of being imprisoned in Guantanamo Bay
Teaching tool about issues of habeaus corpus
Best Practices: What we have learned
Holding events is a great way to bring avatars to our offices, and builds friendships and connections among our members.
In-world fundraising was our initial goal, but it hasn't worked out for most.
It’s important to maintain a presence on the mainland, for foot-traffic, versus being on our own private island
Freebies/branded tools are a great way to draw traffic, and can spread your message far and wide.
Raising public awareness of Nonprofits in Second Life through the media . . .
New York Times
Washington Post
San Jose Mercury News
Contribute Magazine – Sept/Oct Issue
New Scientist – September Issue
Launch Squad
KQED Radio - California Report
Nonprofit Times- 2 Septmeber Issues
. . . and at Conferences across the country
SuperNova , San Francisco 2007
Games4Change, New York 2007
SLCC , San Francisco 2006 & Chicago 2007
BlogHerSL Conference , 2007
Online Community UnConference , Silicon Valley 2007
Northern California Grantmakers Briefing , San Francisco, 2006
California Association of Nonprofits Conference , Fall 2007
Council on Social Work Education's annual convention, California Association of Nonprofits Conference , Fall 2007
It’s even got the attention of Congress
Susan Tenby testified in Congressional subcommittee hearing on potential of virtual worlds for nonprofits
Hearing simultaneously broadcasted in Second Life with select avatar attendees in virtual rendering of hearing room
NPC provides virtual offices to 32 organizations in a community setting
Newly launched second location
Increasing NPC Capacity
Develop additional sims
Build office space for 100-300 organizations.
Recruit new members
Continue to refine weekly meetings and how-to workshops (as currently)
NPC tenants in Action: Information, Communication, and Inspiration
Support groups
Awareness-building
Fundraising
Teaching/Learning new graphics/building skills
Demonstrating the impossible (A human heart sim built as a proof of concept experiment by Jeremy Kemp the host of SimTeach, a comm. for educators using virtual environments )
Creating Community far and wide w/International orgs
What’s next for the future?
Lower the barrier of entry
Build branded, reusable tools
Virtual Volunteer Tour HUD and Kiosks
Newbie mentorship program
Further Develop Nonprofit Starter-Kit “Office in a Box”
Provide Resource Lists, How-tos, and Best practice Guides
Campaigns should raise awareness of important issues
Campaigns should provide means for immediate action
Example: Virtual Gitmo,
Bali conference, on climate change in December, working with OneWorld.net and One Climate island
Continued Action & Awareness Campaigns
Hold Virtual Events in-world
Help Nonprofits produce events
Hold Mixed Reality Events at RL conferences such as Netsquared or Council on Foundations
Host Virtual and Mixed Reality Events
Evaluate Impact of virtual community in Second Life
Mine existing data such as extensive meeting transcripts, usage data, interviews.
Conduct discourse analysis to determine how people are communicating, what strategies work well in which situations
Conduct Open ended interviews
Conduct Random surveys
Sandy Anderson of ASU conduct discourse analysis to document impact of virtual community in NPC
Integration with other platforms
Second Life applications that interact with other web applications
Facebook/Second Life application
Increased interaction between web and virtual worlds
Mobile
Second Life MashUps
Transitions Project
Mashup of resources for displaced/homeless folks in transition and innovative Second Life curriculum
Mentoring and training to plan fresh start, virtual business
Resources
Flickr http:// www.flickr.com
Second Life http:// www.secondlife.com
Big Juicy Twitter Guide http://www.caroline-middlebrook.com/blog/twitter-guide /
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