3. CAL
CAL (Computer Assisted
Learning) means a computer as a
medium is used for the sake of
facilitating people in learning.
4. CALL
(Computer Assisted Language Learning)
CALL means CAL which is implemented to
language.
According to ( Levy, 1997, p.1 ) defines
CALL as the search for and study of applications
of the computer in language teaching and
learning.
5. CALL
Underlying Consideration
• Computer’s flexibility.
• Computer based language instruction has
ability to interact with learners.
• Computers can encourage students in
learning a language.
• Computers have the potential to enhance
the development of communicative
competence in a second language
6. The advantages of CALL
• Develop Autonomous Learner
• Create Effective Learning
• Encourage Student’s Motivation
7. Disadvantages of CALL
• Less handy
• Costly enough
• More difficult and tiring to read a long text.
9. History
1990s
(implementation of web-
based technology)
1960s –
1970s (audio 1980s
tutorial system,
personalized, etc.) (computer-based
instruction)
1950s
(instructional
television)
10. Educational
institution
Private Current
Application Government
Industry
Military
11. Roles of the web-based learning
Kahn (2001)
• Micro Use.
• Macro Use.
12. Roles of the web-based learning
Galloway (1998)
• Level 1. little or no online instruction.
• Level 2. Medium online Instruction.
• Level 3. Completely online Instruction
13. The Advantages of
Web-Based Learning
• Availability
• Affordable Cost
• Better tracking, assessing and recording students’
presence and achievement
• More personalized learning and material support
• Easily Updated
14. The Disadvantages of
Web-Based Learning
• Limitation of human
1. contact
• Limitation of bandwidth
2.