Art History 2009 Class 7 Lecture Part 2 - Presentation Transcript
Post-Impressionism:
Moving towards more
personal interpretations.
ABSTRACTION
EXPRESSION
FANTASY
Toulouse-Lautrec Portrait of Van Gogh Van Gogh Self-portrait
Van Gogh Portrait
Van Gogh: Potato Eaters
Empathy with a brush without clients.
Eastern Influence.
Van Gogh The Blooming Plumtree
Van Gogh: Patch of Grass
Van Gogh Patch of Grass
Impressionist’s influence could not restrain personal expression.
Van Gogh Sunflowers
Psychological attachment
to color.
Van Gogh
Café Terrace at Night
Toulouse-Lautrec: Subjects from Paris night life.
Toulouse-Lautrec Moulin Rouge Patronage
Personal and social deformities.
The Entertainers of Lautrec’s world.
Lautrec: Toilet
Degas The Bath
Candid moments
Unusual views
Lautrec The Toilet
Lautrec: Two Half-naked Women
Lautrec Bed
Lautrec
Nobility in search
of another nobility?
Lautrec: Portrait of Justine Dieuhl
Gauguin: Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going?
A search for a reality beneath appearances.
Shapes and Colors
For their own sake.
Gauguin: Les Alyscamps, Arles
Gauguin: Swineherd
Why so flat
& stylized?
Gauguin: Spirit of the Dead Watching
The “Noble Savage”.
Portrayal of the significance of reality.
“…if you see a blue tree in the forest
and you like the color, paint it all blue!”
Paying homage to color for its own sake.
Gauguin The White Horse
Photograph of Gauguin
The Great Escape
From Convention.
Gauguin: Self-Portrait
Controlled arrangements of form and color.
Seurat: Sunday Afternoon
Art Takes From Science
Chevreul was a French chemist who
restored old tapestries. During his
restorations of tapestries he noticed that
the only way to restore a section properly
was to take into account the influence of
the colors around the missing wool; he
could not produce the right hue unless he
recognized the surrounding dyes.
Chevreul discovered that two colors
juxtaposed, slightly overlapping or very
close together, would have the effect of
another color when seen from a distance.
The discovery of this phenomenon
became the basis for the Pointillist
technique of the Neoimpressionist
painters.
Neo-Impressionism/Pointillism/Divisionism
Seurat Profile
Cezanne: Self-Portrait
Paul Cezanne: The Father Of Modern Art
Cezanne: Still-life With Apples
Particulars surrender to the Universal
Cezanne: Still-life
More than one side to every story…
Cezanne The Card Players
Paying homage to the canvas; not the subjects.
Cezanne: Mt. St. Victoire
Spatial illusion in mutation.
Perceptual rules of nature no
longer serve as the guide.
Wanda’s Quote
“We have to reconnect to that wild stream of creativity; and
again I think that education has practically banished
creativity because we've so siphoned it through a tunnel of
the rational that you're fortunate if you can come out at the
other end with any imagination still intact; and I even speak
to graduates of our art institutions and our music
conservatories, that very often they succumb to technique
and they kill the wild spirit of the soul that has entered that
learning place in order to discipline the wildness, to find
language for it, but not to domesticate it.”
Mathew Fox
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