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How to Create Products
  That Don’t Suck
A Discovery Process for Creating Breakthrough Products
        (For Start-ups through Big Enterprises)

                      Tom Evans
                   Lûcrum Marketing
                   @compellingmktr
High New Product Failure Rate

• Only one product concept out of seven becomes a new
  product winner; and 44% of businesses’ product
  development projects fail to achieve their profit targets.
• One out of four development projects succeeds
  commercially. (75% failure rate)

                     Robert G Cooper




                        Copyright 2012 - LÛCRUM MARKETING
High New Product Failure Rate

• Only one product concept out of seven becomes a new
  product winner; and 44% of businesses’ product
  development projects fail to achieve their profit targets.
• One out of four development projects succeeds
  commercially. (75% failure rate)

                     Robert G Cooper




                        Copyright 2012 - LÛCRUM MARKETING
Why Do So Many Products Suck?


1. Idea to Product
Why Do So Many Products Suck?

1. Idea to Product
2. One point of market evidence to idea to product
Why Do So Many Products Suck?

1. Idea to Product
2. One point of market evidence to idea to product
3. Market evidence & validation to product
Why Do So Many Products Suck?

1. Idea to Product
2. One point of market evidence to idea to product
3. Market evidence & validation to product
4. Market evidence & validation, product validation, no
   clear market strategy
Why Do So Many Products Suck?

1.   Idea to Product
2.   One point of market evidence to idea to product
3.   Market evidence & validation to product
4.   Market evidence & validation, product validation, no clear market
     strategy
5. Market evidence & validation, product validation, no
   profitable business model
Keys to Products That Don’t Suck

• Compelling Market Opportunity
   – Big painful issues
   – That many in your target market
   – Are willing to pay to solve
• Compelling Solution                      Discovery
   – Differentiated Value Proposition          +
   – Profitable business model
   – Time to market
                                           Validation
• Compelling Market Strategy
   – Motivates target market
   – To solve problem with your solution
Model for Discovery


                                                                                      Four Key Steps
                                                                 Validate
                                                                                 Plan Strategy   Build Solution    To Market
                                                                Hypothesis

                                            Market Problem
                         Four Key Pillars




                                               Product

                                               Business
                                                Model

                                            Market Strategy


                                                                                 Valid Market      Ready to
                  Validation                                  Valid Hypothesis
                                                                                 Opportunity        Launch
                                                                                                                  Market Growth



                                                              Product-to-Market™ Model
Product-to-Market is a trademark of Lûcrum Marketing
Four Key Pillars


• Market Problem – if you’re not solving a problem, there is
  no need for a product!
• Product – How do you solve the market problem in a
  valuable and differentiated manner?
• Business Model – How do you deliver the product and
  profitably capture the value?
• Market Strategy – Who is going to buy it and why?
Model for Discovery


                                                                                      Four Key Steps
                                                                 Validate
                                                                                 Plan Strategy   Build Solution    To Market
                                                                Hypothesis

                                            Market Problem
                         Four Key Pillars




                                               Product

                                               Business
                                                Model

                                            Market Strategy


                                                                                 Valid Market      Ready to
                  Validation                                  Valid Hypothesis
                                                                                 Opportunity        Launch
                                                                                                                  Market Growth



                                                              Product-to-Market™ Model
Product-to-Market is a trademark of Lûcrum Marketing
Market Evidence (of Market Problem)


• Sources of Market Evidence
   – Customers
   – Non-customers
   – Market trends/shifts
   – Unexpected occurrences
   – New technologies
   – Competitors
   – Personal experience
   – Etc.
Market Evidence (of Market Problem)


• Sources of Market Evidence
   – Customers
   – Non-customers
   – Market trends/shifts
   – Unexpected occurrences
   – New technologies
   – Competitors
   – Personal experience
   – Etc.
Start With Hypothesis


–   Buyer/User ‘W’
–   In Market Segment “X”
–   Has problem “Y”
–   That happens when “Z” occurs
–   We can solve it by creating/delivering solution “A”
E.g.: Owners of small manufacturing operations that
use hot water & steam are unable to manage
manufacturing costs due to the volatility of fuel prices.
We can solve this by providing a high temperature
solar heating system under a lease agreement.
Screening


• Alignment with company
   – Strategy
   – Target markets
   – Core competencies
• Potential Competition
   – Does someone already do this?
   – Are there other ways to address this problem?
Validate the Hypothesis (1)

• Market problem and market segment(s)
• Speaking to potential customers (buyers & users)
   – Most companies don’t and won’t do this
       • Significant time investment
   – Requires many conversations (cold calling)
       • Minimum: 20 conversations
       • May take over 100 conversations
• Iterate until validated or rejected


                           Copyright 2012 - LÛCRUM MARKETING
Validate Hypothesis (2)

• Create product & business model concept
   – Low cost way of presenting product concept
   – Mockup, prototype, wire frame, story board,
     presentation, product description
• Validate product & business model concept
   – Present concept and receive feedback
       • Does the problem still resonate?
       • Does the approach solve the problem?
       • What is the Minimum Viable Product (MVP)
• Iterate until validated or rejected
Plan Strategy

• Define & discover at greater depth
• Competitive research (strategy, position, strength)
• Validate the market opportunity
   – Business Case - Can it be profitable?
• Detailed design of product & business model
   – Market requirements, product requirements, user
      stories, etc.
   – Pricing model, delivery mechanism, costs to deliver,
      etc.
• Iterate until validated or rejected
Build Solution


• Define Minimum Viable Product (MVP)
   – Just enough functionality to solve the most important
     market problems
   – For small segment of market (early adopters, etc.)
   – Willing to pay for this functionality
   – Fast to market
   – Learning
• Continue to discover, validate, refine!
To Market

• Sell your first customers
• Based upon market validation work
• Targeted Market Development Plan
   – Well defined target market
   – Clear understanding of buyer roles and their
     challenges/goals/needs
   – Compelling reason to buy from you
      • Value Proposition – what we do for you
      • Positioning & Differentiation – why buy our solution
• Continue to discover, validate, refine!
Model for Discovery


                                                                                      Four Key Steps
                                                                 Validate
                                                                                 Plan Strategy   Build Solution    To Market
                                                                Hypothesis

                                            Market Problem
                         Four Key Pillars




                                               Product

                                               Business
                                                Model

                                            Market Strategy


                                                                                 Valid Market      Ready to
                  Validation                                  Valid Hypothesis
                                                                                 Opportunity        Launch
                                                                                                                  Market Growth



                                                              Product-to-Market™ Model
Product-to-Market is a trademark of Lûcrum Marketing
Key Principles


• Hypothesis – Discovery – Validate
• Continuous engagement with target market
   – Validate important decisions
• Planning is good, but learning is better
• Fail fast – discover fast!
Additional References
Thank You!



                      Tom Evans
                   Lûcrum Marketing
             tevans@lucrum-marketing.com
                   +1.512.961.5267
                   @compellingmktr




                    Copyright 2012 - LÛCRUM MARKETING

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How to make products that don't suck ProductCamp DFW 2012

  • 1. How to Create Products That Don’t Suck A Discovery Process for Creating Breakthrough Products (For Start-ups through Big Enterprises) Tom Evans Lûcrum Marketing @compellingmktr
  • 2. High New Product Failure Rate • Only one product concept out of seven becomes a new product winner; and 44% of businesses’ product development projects fail to achieve their profit targets. • One out of four development projects succeeds commercially. (75% failure rate) Robert G Cooper Copyright 2012 - LÛCRUM MARKETING
  • 3. High New Product Failure Rate • Only one product concept out of seven becomes a new product winner; and 44% of businesses’ product development projects fail to achieve their profit targets. • One out of four development projects succeeds commercially. (75% failure rate) Robert G Cooper Copyright 2012 - LÛCRUM MARKETING
  • 4. Why Do So Many Products Suck? 1. Idea to Product
  • 5. Why Do So Many Products Suck? 1. Idea to Product 2. One point of market evidence to idea to product
  • 6. Why Do So Many Products Suck? 1. Idea to Product 2. One point of market evidence to idea to product 3. Market evidence & validation to product
  • 7. Why Do So Many Products Suck? 1. Idea to Product 2. One point of market evidence to idea to product 3. Market evidence & validation to product 4. Market evidence & validation, product validation, no clear market strategy
  • 8. Why Do So Many Products Suck? 1. Idea to Product 2. One point of market evidence to idea to product 3. Market evidence & validation to product 4. Market evidence & validation, product validation, no clear market strategy 5. Market evidence & validation, product validation, no profitable business model
  • 9. Keys to Products That Don’t Suck • Compelling Market Opportunity – Big painful issues – That many in your target market – Are willing to pay to solve • Compelling Solution Discovery – Differentiated Value Proposition + – Profitable business model – Time to market Validation • Compelling Market Strategy – Motivates target market – To solve problem with your solution
  • 10. Model for Discovery Four Key Steps Validate Plan Strategy Build Solution To Market Hypothesis Market Problem Four Key Pillars Product Business Model Market Strategy Valid Market Ready to Validation Valid Hypothesis Opportunity Launch Market Growth Product-to-Market™ Model Product-to-Market is a trademark of Lûcrum Marketing
  • 11. Four Key Pillars • Market Problem – if you’re not solving a problem, there is no need for a product! • Product – How do you solve the market problem in a valuable and differentiated manner? • Business Model – How do you deliver the product and profitably capture the value? • Market Strategy – Who is going to buy it and why?
  • 12. Model for Discovery Four Key Steps Validate Plan Strategy Build Solution To Market Hypothesis Market Problem Four Key Pillars Product Business Model Market Strategy Valid Market Ready to Validation Valid Hypothesis Opportunity Launch Market Growth Product-to-Market™ Model Product-to-Market is a trademark of Lûcrum Marketing
  • 13. Market Evidence (of Market Problem) • Sources of Market Evidence – Customers – Non-customers – Market trends/shifts – Unexpected occurrences – New technologies – Competitors – Personal experience – Etc.
  • 14. Market Evidence (of Market Problem) • Sources of Market Evidence – Customers – Non-customers – Market trends/shifts – Unexpected occurrences – New technologies – Competitors – Personal experience – Etc.
  • 15. Start With Hypothesis – Buyer/User ‘W’ – In Market Segment “X” – Has problem “Y” – That happens when “Z” occurs – We can solve it by creating/delivering solution “A” E.g.: Owners of small manufacturing operations that use hot water & steam are unable to manage manufacturing costs due to the volatility of fuel prices. We can solve this by providing a high temperature solar heating system under a lease agreement.
  • 16. Screening • Alignment with company – Strategy – Target markets – Core competencies • Potential Competition – Does someone already do this? – Are there other ways to address this problem?
  • 17. Validate the Hypothesis (1) • Market problem and market segment(s) • Speaking to potential customers (buyers & users) – Most companies don’t and won’t do this • Significant time investment – Requires many conversations (cold calling) • Minimum: 20 conversations • May take over 100 conversations • Iterate until validated or rejected Copyright 2012 - LÛCRUM MARKETING
  • 18. Validate Hypothesis (2) • Create product & business model concept – Low cost way of presenting product concept – Mockup, prototype, wire frame, story board, presentation, product description • Validate product & business model concept – Present concept and receive feedback • Does the problem still resonate? • Does the approach solve the problem? • What is the Minimum Viable Product (MVP) • Iterate until validated or rejected
  • 19. Plan Strategy • Define & discover at greater depth • Competitive research (strategy, position, strength) • Validate the market opportunity – Business Case - Can it be profitable? • Detailed design of product & business model – Market requirements, product requirements, user stories, etc. – Pricing model, delivery mechanism, costs to deliver, etc. • Iterate until validated or rejected
  • 20. Build Solution • Define Minimum Viable Product (MVP) – Just enough functionality to solve the most important market problems – For small segment of market (early adopters, etc.) – Willing to pay for this functionality – Fast to market – Learning • Continue to discover, validate, refine!
  • 21. To Market • Sell your first customers • Based upon market validation work • Targeted Market Development Plan – Well defined target market – Clear understanding of buyer roles and their challenges/goals/needs – Compelling reason to buy from you • Value Proposition – what we do for you • Positioning & Differentiation – why buy our solution • Continue to discover, validate, refine!
  • 22. Model for Discovery Four Key Steps Validate Plan Strategy Build Solution To Market Hypothesis Market Problem Four Key Pillars Product Business Model Market Strategy Valid Market Ready to Validation Valid Hypothesis Opportunity Launch Market Growth Product-to-Market™ Model Product-to-Market is a trademark of Lûcrum Marketing
  • 23. Key Principles • Hypothesis – Discovery – Validate • Continuous engagement with target market – Validate important decisions • Planning is good, but learning is better • Fail fast – discover fast!
  • 25. Thank You! Tom Evans Lûcrum Marketing tevans@lucrum-marketing.com +1.512.961.5267 @compellingmktr Copyright 2012 - LÛCRUM MARKETING