It is the retailers’s responsibility to determine & understand these reasons or needs and ensure that the formats focus on addressing them
Buyer purchases for their reasons, not those of a retailer The selling Process that begins only when we earn buyer trust Fortune Institute of International Business
Extension Relationship Intensification Diversification Retailing Principles Fortune Institute of International Business
The retail growth opportunities can be classified on the basis of their desired outcome::
Growth Strategy Objectives
Growth Levers
Focuses on the existing business
Includes Spectrum of :
Intensification of the current scope of the business
Logical Extension
Strategic diversification
Represents the horizontal axis of the matrix & pertaining to the market opportunities with respect to :
Geography/Location
Product/Service offered
Target customer
Format/Channel
INTENSIFICATION
Strengthens position in existing markets by increasing market positioning.
IMPLICATIONS :
Enables the retailer to explore opportunities
Fills gaps in existing markets
Ex: Walmart
Geographic Extension
Expand more with similar market characteristics to reach more customers in target segment.
IMPLICATIONS :
Retailers facing saturation in major metro markets enter into small & urban markets.
Ex: Vishal Mart
Geographic Diversification
Expand into new locations with different market characteristics to reach new customers
IMPLICATIONS :
Opening stores in alternative locations like airports, entertainment venues allows increased shopping frequency amongst the existing customers. Ex : Loreal, Revlon
INTENSIFICATION
Optimize existing offer to better serve existing customers
IMPLICATIONS :
Growth can be achieved by capturing the unsatisfied desires in the consumer market place. Ex: Ambience of Lowe’s stores to appeal the females customers
Product/Service Extension
Expand existing offers to leverage relationships with existing customers & attract new customers.
IMPLICATIONS :
Enhances the physical product offer that the retailers seek to create solution-driven concept.
Ex: EDLP in WALMART
Product/Service Diversification
Convert into other sector to create value for new & existing customers in a wholly new area.
IMPLICATIONS:
Offering new services outside their core competency . Ex: Virgin Atlantic, Reliance.
Customer Intensfication
Build & Maintain customer loyalty & Satisfaction
IMPLICATIONS :
“ Best Customers” who spend freely
Ex: Marketing & Loyalty Programs.
Customer Extension
Discover areas of uncovered potential to sell more to existing customers
Customer Diversification
Target new customer Groups in addition to the existing loyal customers.
Format Intensification
Enhance the shopping experience of existing customers with updated formats.
IMPLICATIONS :
While the scarcity in the stores leads to quality investing rather than quantity.
Format Extension
Target customers in shopping situations & satisfy different shopping needs of same customers
Format Diversification
Embrace creative use of available consumer touchpoints
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