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Web-based Business Marketing
An introduction to web business marketing, its many potentials and some of its pitfalls
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- Slide 1: Web-based Business
Marketing
Hans De Keulenaer
European Copper Institute
hdk@eurocopper.org
November 29, 2007
- Slide 2: Content
Introduction
Concepts
Web 2.0
New media
The social web
The dark side
Conclusion
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- Slide 3: Introduction
Why Web-based Marketing?
Unprecedented opportunity for
knowledge-rich organisations
Cost-effective to build a global brand &
reputation
Instrument for business development
Many spillovers
– internal communications
– Knowledge management
– Market intelligence
– Project management
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- Slide 4: Introduction
Has something changed?
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- Slide 5: Introduction
The true nature of communication
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- Slide 6: Concepts
Web presence has 4 layers
Increasing visits
– Measure by web analytical package
– Unique visitors, visits/visitor, pages/visit
Assess & improve the quality of visits
– Introduce user interaction
Measuring the effectiveness of
communication
– Surveys
eMarketing impact/return-on-
investment
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- Slide 7: Concepts
Nodes
What?
– Consider each page as a mini-campaign
How?
– Clean url, url aliasing
– http://www.leonardo-energy.org/drupal/infrared-heating
Pros: use in e-mail, bookmark it, link from
other sites, natural optimisation for search
engines
Cons: -
Pitfall: maintain permanent url’s!
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- Slide 8: Concepts
Tagging
What?
– A tag is a (relevant) keyword or term associated with or
assigned to a piece of information (like picture, article, or
video clip), thus describing the item and enabling
keyword-based classification of information it is applied to
How?
– Functionality in most content management systems
Pros:
– Intuitive environment for user navigation
• Increase page views / visit
– Powerful automatic meta-data for search engine
optimisation
– Each tag creates a content stream
Cons: maintaining a consistent tag list; competition
Pitfall: overtagging
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- Slide 9: Concepts
Tag cloud
What?
– A tag cloud (or weighted list
in visual design) can be used
as a visual depiction of content tags used on a
website
How?
– Functionality in most content management
systems
Pros:
– An always up-to-date ‘what’s hot’ indicator
– An ‘about us’ page by enumeration
Cons: -
Pitfall: requires good taxonomy design
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- Slide 10: Concepts
Syndication
What?
– Web syndication is a form of syndication in
which a section of a website is made available for
other sites to use
How?
– Create a machine readible content stream
– Automatic in most content management systems
Pros:
– a ‘what’s new’ service to partners, who then
provide highly targeted traffic
– An inbox to the internet for knowledge workers
Cons: too many streams to choose from
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- Slide 11: Concepts
Community websites
User profiles, members list
Contact other users
Rating of content
User comments
Peer-to-peer forums
Quiz, FAQ, Surveys
Community of Practice groups
Interviews
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- Slide 12: Web 2.0
Web generations
v1.0: the internet
– Resilient communication
v2.0: the world-wide web html
– Electronic broadcasting
v2.5: client-side interaction js, flash
– Bells & whistles
v3.0: embedded languages php/mysql
– Communities
v4.0: web services rss
– Distributed web applications
V5.0: what’s next?
– virtual worlds, intelligent websites
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- Slide 13: Web 2.0
RSS – Really Simple Syndication
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- Slide 14: Web 20.0
RSS – Really Simple Syndication
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- Slide 15: Web 20.0
RSS – Really Simple Syndication
What can you do with RSS feeds:
– Readers can subscribe to them
• E.g. www.google.com/reader
– You can syndicate to other sites
• E.g. WBCSD syndication on
http://www.leonardo-energy.org/drupal/energy_environment
– Automatic RSS to email convertors
• E.g. www.aweber.com
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- Slide 16: Web 2.0
Why blogging (in business)?
Communicate with users
Brand & reputation building
Drive traffic to your website
Project management
Market intelligence
Knowledge management
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- Slide 17: Web 2.0
Types of blogs
Company blog
CEO blog
Expert / guru blog
Crisis blog
Team blog
Product blog
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- Slide 18: Web 2.0
Beyond blogs
Blog portal
– E.g. www.edublogs.org
Blogs & corporate site
– E.g. www.leonardo-energy.org
Blog, corporate site & community
– E.g. www.marketingprofs.com
Microblogs
– E.g. www.jaiku.com
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- Slide 19: New media
Email marketing
(Automatic) digest, flash alert, newsletter
/ electronic magazine
– Active promotion of website content
Key success factor:
– Development of permission-based
mailing lists
Metrics:
– open rate
– click-through rate
– conversion rate
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- Slide 20: New media
Web events
What:
– Live presentations on the web
• Visuals via browser
• Sound via teleconference or audio broadcast
How:
• Before the event: Promotion via website, for a & e-
mail marketing (typically 5-10,000 hits)
• Event:
– 20–120 registrations
– 10-40 participants
• After the event:
– Posting presentation (100 – 1000 views @ 2006)
– Webcast
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- Slide 21: New media
Webcasts
What:
– Narrated interactive
presentations on the web
• Both visual & sound via
browser
• Not live
How:
– Speaker provides
presentation & script
– Audit scripts
– Narrate script
– Launch webcast
(100-7000 views @ 2007)
(100-3000 views @ 2006)
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- Slide 22: New media
Minute lectures (& rapid e-learning)
What:
– Short tutorials on the
web to introduce a
topics
– Knowledge broadening
rather than deepening
How:
– 10-15 slide ppt
converted to Flash
– Up to 2000
views/year
Also: FAQ lists, howto
manuals, quiz, …
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- Slide 23: New media
Podcast/Vidcast
Podcast = your own radioshow “to go”
Vidcast = your own TV channel “to go”
\"Consumers want to listen to what they want, when they want, on the
device of their choosing.\" Forrester Research Vice President, Ted Schadler
Copyright: conversation.be
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- Slide 24: The social web
Networks
Business networks
– LinkedIn, Xing
– Facebook?
Purpose
– Personal, organisation, industry profiling
– Networking
– Intelligence
– Knowledge exchange
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- Slide 25: The social web
Bookmarking
What?
– Social bookmarking is a web-based service to
share Internet bookmarks
How?
– Register, bookmark, tag
– Over 150 services, e.g. http://del.icio.us
Pros: easy, highly effective for moderate use
Cons: uncontrolled, no self-promotion, time-
consuming
Pitfall: check service culture
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- Slide 26: The dark side
Low risks for knowledge-rich, legitimate, credible,
authentic business organisations
Some issues need to be managed:
– Spam comments & registrations
– Hackers
– Negative blogs
• Rants: dignified indifference
• Critics: engagement
• Everything in-between
– The web as time machine
Need for a company policy
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- Slide 27: Conclusion
Barriers to electronic marketing
Cultural
– Fear of change
– Lack of imagination
– Image of e-marketing
– Change of habits
• Change in agenda, lifestyle
– Customers
Organisational
– Lack of resources
– Lack of knowledge & skills
– Integration of the new 4 P’s
• planning, production, publising, promotion functions
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- Slide 28: Conclusion
The 4 + 3 P’s of marketing
Conventional
– Product
– Price
– Place
– Promotion
Additional
– Planning
– Production
– Publishing
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- Slide 29: Conclusion
Agendas of the conventional & e-marketeer
6h30 Leave home 8h30 Leave home
8h00 Flight to city 9h00 Check email (10)
10h30 Visit fair (5-10) 10h00 Issue ezine (3,000)
12h30 Lunch with client (1) 11h00 Create press room on
website
14h00 Seminar presentation
(40) 11h30 Webmeeting (7)
15h30 Client meetings (2) 14h00 Webinar (20 + 1000)
17h00 Leave for airport 15h00 Brief copywriter
21h00 Back home 16h00 Update social
networks (3 + 100)
18h00 Back home
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- Slide 30: Conclusion
Implications for marketing
Media no longer have exclusivity to communicate
to the market
– Also your company, employees, partners,
customers can set up channels
The market not only listens, but also responds
Customers find suppliers
– Be easily found
New culture of openness, authenticity
– Showing real stories & real people
– But content remains king (in business)
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- Slide 31: Conclusion
eTraining & eMarketing programme
1. Session 0 – leveling the field
2. Blogs – cultural aspects
3. Blogs – practical aspects
4. Minute lectures
5. E-mail marketing
6. Webinars & Webcasts
7. Virtual worlds
8. New media
9. Surveys & Quiz
10.E-learning
11.Knowledge management
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