News09: Get Your Student Publication Online

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    News09: Get Your Student Publication Online - Presentation Transcript

    1. NEWS09: Get your student publication online by Sarah Stokely
    2. From print to www: How online are you?  
        • What university are you from? What publication
        • Is it print only or do you publish online too?
        • Who hosts your website? Uni/student union
        • How much control do you have over your paper's web page?
    3. What does you publication do online?
        • Many Australian student newspapers have a bare webpage without helpful information
        • What questions would a reader have who came to your site? Does your site answer these questions?
          • How can I contribute a story or news tip?
          • How can I find you on campus?
          • How can I contact you online (ie email, contact form, comment on website)?
    4. What does your website say?
        • Do you encourage readers to get involved?
        • Do you let people contact you online (via email, web contact form, etc)
        • Do you give people a reason to come back to your site?
          • ie news updates
          • does it look like the site content changes regularly?
    5. What should your website do?
        • Do you let people know how to find:
          • Your print edition
          • Your editorial office on campus
          • Who's on the editorial team
          • Where to send in a comment or news tip?
          • Where else your paper has an online presence (link to Facebook group, Twitter account, etc)
        • Look at different student newspaper websites and see if they encourage readers to contact you or get involved.
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    12. Your challenges - VSU
        • Impact of VSU (Voluntary Student Unionism)
          • most student editors & contributors now unpaid 
          • no handover time from one year to another- incoming editors need to learn from scratch 
          • Consider starting a wiki or internal web page where you can keep useful information to help you and future editors.
        • Funding for your student publication may be for a print version only
        • Lack of control of your publication website (often University or Student Union)
        • Poor/difficult to use Uni website
        • Lack of support for going online -  funding/training/tools
        • Uni concern about publishing online
          • opening up website to comments, user generated content, etc - legal concerns, defamation etc 
          • concern that website needs to uphold University's image (website as corporate marketing tool) 
        •   What other challenges?
      Other challenges
    13. Yes, that's a  lot of challenges
    14. Here, have a puppy.
    15. Don't worry, you do have options
        • You may want to start a discussion with your University and Student Union about migrating your publication to an online publication - this may take longer than you'll actually be the editor, but it's worth starting the conversation.
        • If you don't want to become a web publication (or your uni doesn't want you to!), you have options:
          • make your print publication more online friendly
          • make your current website more online friendly
          • explore online options beyond your uni website
    16. Make your print publication more online friendly
        •   publish & promote contact details including email addresses in the print version
        • Ensure that the relevent people have access to that email to read and respond
        • Maybe one generic email for news tips - which will be seen by or circulated to the whole news team.
        • Have a visible presence on online communities where your readers are (ie Facebook, MySpace, Twitter). A place to share your news stories (here's a taste of what's in the mag this month) and for readers to send you feedback and news leads.
        •  
    17. What's a short term solution  to get us online?
        • University websites move as slowly as glaciers. 
      •  
        • Establish online communities outside the university to be able to do things quickly and to keep control yourself
        • Ning is a very easy way to set up an online community - it can be private (for your editorial team) or public (for all students of your uni)
      •       http://www.ning.com
        • A Facebook group or page is another option - and lots of students are already on there.
    18. External hosting warning...
        • Beware: Terms of service, copyright and censorship. Do you want to control your own media and copyright?
        • Some companies claim copyright on media (photos! vidoes!) uploaded to their site (ie Facebook) - read the terms of service!
        • Some companies make it difficult to get your data *back* from their site if you want to leave (proprietary file formats, difficult migration process). Can you back up your data and take it with you?
        • Companies like YouTube (owned by Google) who host the data can decide to censor it ie if someone claims it is offensive. Try googling "YouTube censorship" or "LiveJournal breastfeeding" 
        • These companies doesn't need to announce when they remove material or why
        • If you publish politically sensitive material, you may want to consider hosting it yourself where you can control it.
    19. Legal risks
        • I AM NOT A LAWYER!
        • Educate yourself on the laws around copyright, defamation & privacy - since you may be storing & publishing reader's personal information (a la Facebook)
        • You need to be aware of the legal considerations the uni faces if moving to online student publishing
        • If you are able to demonstrate knowledge about these issues, you have a better chance of the Uni supporting your move online.
    20. What can you do now?
        • Talk to your University and Student Union about expanding your current website & allowing interactive publishing (ie allowing comments, etc)
        • Continue in print and web or migrate to web only? A long term decision which won't happen overnight, and involves you, the Student Union and the University. Not to mention your readers, the students.
        • What else do you want to do online? What do students want?
    21. Extend your involvement on campus
        • Contact and work with your student radio station (TV/internet broadcasting?)
        • Work with teachers and students in the Journalism department of your uni
        • Think about other departments that may have skilled people wanting to get involved - IT, visual arts, graphic design, TV & film production courses 
        •   Clubs and societies who may have skills to offer or a large potential reader base or source of stories (ie overseas students association)
    22. Unofficial "offcampus" websites 
        • PROS: 
          • Bypass the University and Union and publish something independent. 
          • You control the website and can update it as often as you want
        • CONS: 
          • You can expect problems if you use the uni name or the name of your publication.
          • An unofficial website might be hard for students to find, and you probably can't link to it from your "official" website
    23. Suggest a compromise
        • Prepare a request for your Uni/Union saying what you'd like to appear on your current website (ie - you want to publish a contact email addresses, or a contact form for people to submit story ideas, or publish a blog.
        • It's highly likely the current website can't support blogs (regularly updating pages) so you may be able to convince them to let you start a separate blog (hosted elsewhere or by the Uni) for publishing an official blog of your student publication. 
          • eg - blogs.crikey.com.au is a WordPress blog, hosted separately from www.crikey.com.au
    24. If you start a separate blog...
        • GA separate blog or website loses the "Google juice" of your main website. How can students find you?
        • Link to the blog in the main navigation bar of your publication website if possible
        • Put a teaser for the blog (including links to recent posts) on your publication's main web page - you can do this automatically with a widget
        • Mention relevant blog posts in your print publication
          • ie at the end of a story, mention that the author blogs also and give the URL of the blog
    25. What is Web 2.0?
        • Web 2.0 is about how we use the internet to communicate. It's about users, creators and participation.
      •  
        • Watch this video. Seriously, watch it:
      •          The Machine is Us/ing Us          http://au.youtube.com/watch?v=NLlGopyXT_g
          • by Prof Michael Wesch, Kansas State Uni  http://mediatedcultures.net/ksudigg/
    26. Web 2.0 = conversation
        • print = one way conversation
        • web 1.0 = online but still one way conversation
        • web 2.0 = millions of conversations
        • Jay Rosen from NYU talks about participatory media and "the people formerly known as the audience"
        • don't talk to "the audience" - get involved in lots of different conversations with individuals.
      •  
    27. Be good at Web 2.0
        • Don't just blast out your content and ideas. That's as annoying as advertising. Converse & respond.
        • Don't just use your website - comment on Facebook, other blogs & websites. 
        • Link to interesting stuff created by other people, that your readers might like.
        • The web is multimedia - use photos, video, audio.
        • Use a tool to manage updates across multiple sites at once (ie Twitter, Facebook etc) - eg Ping   http://ping.fm/
    28. New tools available "off campus"
        • Video - YouTube
          • has limits on how long your video can be
          • for pre-recorded video
      •  
        • For live video streaming, check out Ustream
        •   http://www.ustream.tv/
          • You just need a video camera
          • You can show your Ustream on your website
          • Or people can watch your Ustream site on your own "channel" or page on the Ustream website
    29. Blog software is powerful
        • Blogging software is publishing software - so it can be used to do a whole website if you want, not just a standalone blog
        • For example,  http://www.huffingtonpost.com/  publishes a very busy news website using WordPress 
        • Crikey publishes a whole network of blogs using WordPress:  http://blogs.crikey.com.au/
        • Or you can publish one individual blog:  http://www.foxforcefive.com/
        • Open Source blog software like WordPress or Drupal is free and supported by a community of developers
      •         
    30. Blogs
        • Blogs - a free hosted blog  means it's on someone else's website (ie if you start a blog on WordPress.com, Blogger, etc)
      •   
        • If you host it yourself:
          • it's on your own website
          • you need to register a domain name and an account with a web host, then upload blogging software.
          • One easy hosting option is Dreamhost, because they can set up your blogging software for you  - check out Dreamhost Apps to see how it works
          • http://dreamhostapps.com/  
        •  
        • One cool tool is Cover It Live - http://www.coveritlive.com/
          • Great for covering live events "as they happen"
          • Check out the Demo on their website - it shows how you can get it up and running in two minutes
          • You embed it on your website just like you'd embed a YouTube video
          • Readers can ask questions and you can answer instantly
          • Crikey used it to do their US Election night coverage      
      Live Blogging
    31. Free Image &Video resources
        • Sourcing free pictures, video and music is possible through Creative Commons
        • Creative Commons helps writers, musicians and multimedia producers share and build on each other's work, legally. It's an alternative to traditional copyright.
        • Barack Obama just made the White House website Creative Commons!  http://www.whitehouse.gov/
        • Watch this video: Creative Commons - A Shared Culture  http://creativecommons.org/videos/a-shared-culture
      •  
    32. Find and share free, legal content
        • Find out how to access content - and share it - using Creative Commons instead of traditional copyright
        • Here are two sources of loads of sharable media:
        • WikiMedia Commons:  http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
        • Flickr Commons:  http://www.flickr.com/commons
    33. Get on Facebook!
        • students are already there
        • a way to promote your magazine and get reader feedback and news tips
        • Make sure videoes and blog posts autopost to your Facebook Page
        • Have someone in charge of updating/responding to the page - roster it if needed to spread the load
        • Keep it alive! Change the status update message a few times a week, or send out a message to your group/fans  
          •  
    34. Be useful on Facebook!
        • Don't just use it as a way to advertise. 
        • Be useful and interesting
        • Use it as a way to communicate with your readers and make them interested in you and your publication.
        • How?
        • Break news & give teasers from your print edition
        • Publish video & photos
        • It's not all about you. Link to other interesting content! 
        • Give readers fun and easy ways to get involved
          • competitions
          • submit photos/videos
    35. Facebook - Group or Page?
        • Facebook Groups and Facebook pages can do different things.
        • Check out which one suits what you want to do with your Facebook.
        • For a blog post about the pros and cons of Facebook Groups versus Pages for student publications, see:
      •      The Student Leader Think Tank:
      •      http://www.theslblog.org/2008/12/facebook-page-o.html
    36. Twitter? Ya rly.
        • Twitter.com - it's a short message, microblogging platform
        • 140 character limit
        • You can post messages (tweets) and "follow" other people to read their tweets.
        • You can update by web, SMS or Twitter tools like Twhirl or Tweet Deck
        • If you are selective about your Twitter community, it's a powerful resource and you'll have experts at your fingertips. 
    37. Journalists use Twitter
        • It's already being used by professional journalists, editors and publications
        • News broken there included the Mumbai terrorist attacks
        • You can break news and get news tips
        • Promote new content you've put online
        • Get feedback & let readers contribute to stories.
    38. How can you use Twitter?
        • Jay Rosen - teaches Journalism at NYU
        • "It's a handbuilt tipster network. The people I follow bring essential things to my attention and keep me current."
        • "Twitter keeps me in touch with people who are friends of my ideas. I know about their projects and current obsessions; they know about mine."
        • check out his Twitter stream: @jayrosen_nyu
    39. Join networks of student editors
        • Contact other student publications & editors - share ideas, potentially share resources
        • Join or set up online communities for student editors eg CoPress.org
        • Start a local community for Australian editors using Ning, Facebook, Google Groups,Yahoo Groups, etc
        • The NUS conference (week of 6-11 July 2009) will include 1 day devoted to student media. Contact them to find out more & get involved.
    40. Brainstorm time!
        • What can you do to use the internet more as a way to publish and publicise your paper, but also to get news leads and talk to your readers?
        • What are you already doing at your uni - and what other unis are doing?
        • Where do students from your uni hang out online? How can you connect with them?
        • Are there any online communities for student editors - start one!
        • Exchange contact details - start building that network!
    41. Useful resources for online publishers
        • Tools for Citizen Journalism -  a wiki 
      • http://sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Tools_for_citizen_journalism
        • Handbook for Bloggers and Cyberdissidents by Reporters without Borders
      • http://www.rsf.org/rubrique.php3?id_rubrique=542
          •   includes advice on how to start a blog, get it picked up by search engines, ethical guidelines and recommendations for the best tool to use
          • information on how to blog anonymously and technical ways to get around censorship
    42. Australian Resources
        • The Writers Guide to making a digital living http://www.australiacouncil.gov.au/writersguide
        • Arts Law Centre of Australia Online - Legal issues for bloggers: http://www.artslaw.com.au/legalinformation/LegalIssuesForBloggers.asp
    43. Useful people to contact
        • CoPress.org - contact Daniel Bachhuber  [email_address]
        • NUS -  http://unistudent.com.au/home/
      •      Email: [email_address]
        • Creative Commons Australia
      •      http://www.creativecommons.org.au  
    44. Contact me!
      • Sarah Stokely
        • Email: sarah@foxforcefive.com
        • Blog: www.foxforcefive.com
        • Twitter: @stokely
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