SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 14
The Use of a concept
mapping tool to develop
students’ critical thinking
ability
Sheng-Shiang Tseng (Patrick)
Learning, Design, & Technology
University of Georgia
Purpose of this study
 This study intends to propose the use of a
concept mapping tool as a visual
representation tool to develop students’
critical thinking.
 A concept mapping tool – Popplet will be
introduced.
Critical Thinking (CT)
 Skills: conceptualizing, analyzing,
synthesizing, and evaluating
information
 Affective domain:Motivations to
achieve logical understanding and
judgment.
Problems
 Most students do not have critical thinking
◦ Cannot evaluate the quality and reliability of
information in the Internet
◦ Cannot synthesize, integrate, and evaluate the
information they found from the Internet
◦ Threatens their learning in classes
 Passive knowledge receivers
How to promote
Critical thinking?
Answers
Concept Mapping
Why Concept Mapping (CM)?
 CM can
◦ Organize information into a “big picture” of the
information “on one page
◦ Identify the relationships between information
◦ The graphic natures of concept mapping tools
facilitate the process of collecting and connecting
information to be analyzed, synthesized, and
evaluated
Concept mapping tool
Popplet
Adding videos
Sharing
 Prons
 Require little installation
 Clean interface
 Easy to create concept maps
 Customized concept maps using videos, images, texts, and
drawing.
 Easily to add videos from youtube website
 Allow users to share concept map through Facebook/Twitter
or make it public
 Allow users to create/edit concept map together
 Cons
 Only allow five Popplets to create for free version
 No tutoring videos. Only examples provided
 No discussion platforms for users to discuss their concept
maps
Another Concept Mapping
tools?
 Mindomo (https://www.mindomo.com/)
 Unique features of Mindomo
◦ Search videos and images from Google
and Youtube
◦ Allows users to give comments on
concept maps
Conclusion
 This paper advocates using concept
mapping tools to facilitate students’
critical thinking. It is hoped that this
paper can provide K-12 teachers or
college teachers with an alternative -
using concept mapping tools, to teach
critical thinking.
Thanks for your coming
pattseng@uga.edu

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

North-West College
North-West CollegeNorth-West College
North-West Collegegccfacebook
 
Visuelles Mapping
Visuelles Mapping Visuelles Mapping
Visuelles Mapping ragro
 
An Overview of Concept Mapping
An Overview of Concept MappingAn Overview of Concept Mapping
An Overview of Concept Mappingmwinfield1
 
Concept mapping
Concept mappingConcept mapping
Concept mappinglgilby
 
Bilinguismo en Colombia
Bilinguismo en ColombiaBilinguismo en Colombia
Bilinguismo en ColombiaPilar Mendoza
 
User story mapping_kmeyer_151102
User story mapping_kmeyer_151102User story mapping_kmeyer_151102
User story mapping_kmeyer_151102Klaus Martin Meyer
 
Concept Mapping... for the slightly confused
Concept Mapping... for the slightly confusedConcept Mapping... for the slightly confused
Concept Mapping... for the slightly confusedguestcc23f8a
 
Customer Development Methodology
Customer Development MethodologyCustomer Development Methodology
Customer Development MethodologyVenture Hacks
 
ppt of group dynamics
ppt of group dynamicsppt of group dynamics
ppt of group dynamicsSwati Gautam
 
Generating Architectural Concepts & Design Ideas
Generating Architectural Concepts & Design IdeasGenerating Architectural Concepts & Design Ideas
Generating Architectural Concepts & Design IdeasWan Muhammad / Asas-Khu™
 
concept book Beta de Tecno
concept book Beta de Tecnoconcept book Beta de Tecno
concept book Beta de TecnoESPACIO ARETHA
 
Slideshare Powerpoint presentation
Slideshare Powerpoint presentationSlideshare Powerpoint presentation
Slideshare Powerpoint presentationelliehood
 

Viewers also liked (16)

FIG 3-1-13 - 3D VIEW - SOUTHWEST CORNER
FIG 3-1-13 - 3D VIEW - SOUTHWEST CORNERFIG 3-1-13 - 3D VIEW - SOUTHWEST CORNER
FIG 3-1-13 - 3D VIEW - SOUTHWEST CORNER
 
North-West College
North-West CollegeNorth-West College
North-West College
 
Visuelles Mapping
Visuelles Mapping Visuelles Mapping
Visuelles Mapping
 
Concept Mapping
Concept MappingConcept Mapping
Concept Mapping
 
Concept mapping
Concept mappingConcept mapping
Concept mapping
 
Concept maps by jorge muñoz
Concept maps by jorge muñozConcept maps by jorge muñoz
Concept maps by jorge muñoz
 
An Overview of Concept Mapping
An Overview of Concept MappingAn Overview of Concept Mapping
An Overview of Concept Mapping
 
Concept mapping
Concept mappingConcept mapping
Concept mapping
 
Bilinguismo en Colombia
Bilinguismo en ColombiaBilinguismo en Colombia
Bilinguismo en Colombia
 
User story mapping_kmeyer_151102
User story mapping_kmeyer_151102User story mapping_kmeyer_151102
User story mapping_kmeyer_151102
 
Concept Mapping... for the slightly confused
Concept Mapping... for the slightly confusedConcept Mapping... for the slightly confused
Concept Mapping... for the slightly confused
 
Customer Development Methodology
Customer Development MethodologyCustomer Development Methodology
Customer Development Methodology
 
ppt of group dynamics
ppt of group dynamicsppt of group dynamics
ppt of group dynamics
 
Generating Architectural Concepts & Design Ideas
Generating Architectural Concepts & Design IdeasGenerating Architectural Concepts & Design Ideas
Generating Architectural Concepts & Design Ideas
 
concept book Beta de Tecno
concept book Beta de Tecnoconcept book Beta de Tecno
concept book Beta de Tecno
 
Slideshare Powerpoint presentation
Slideshare Powerpoint presentationSlideshare Powerpoint presentation
Slideshare Powerpoint presentation
 

Similar to The use of a concept mapping tool to develop students’ critical thinking ability

"Screencasting for Educators and Students"
"Screencasting for Educators and Students""Screencasting for Educators and Students"
"Screencasting for Educators and Students"gie2011presentations
 
Concept mapping intro march2020
Concept mapping intro march2020Concept mapping intro march2020
Concept mapping intro march2020Peter Hartley
 
Project528
Project528Project528
Project528jhtrespa
 
Ch.9 multimediatools
Ch.9 multimediatoolsCh.9 multimediatools
Ch.9 multimediatoolsasheralicia
 
Ch9 multimediatools
Ch9 multimediatoolsCh9 multimediatools
Ch9 multimediatoolsjhtrespa
 
Teaching with ChatGPT-Practical Tips and Strategies
Teaching with ChatGPT-Practical Tips and StrategiesTeaching with ChatGPT-Practical Tips and Strategies
Teaching with ChatGPT-Practical Tips and StrategiesNurfadhlina Mohd Sharef
 
There's an app for that
There's an app for thatThere's an app for that
There's an app for thatEmmaWhitacre
 
Peer observation
Peer observationPeer observation
Peer observation4me88
 
There's an app for that
There's an app for thatThere's an app for that
There's an app for thatMichael71305
 
Marrying Marzano W Instructional Technology
Marrying Marzano W Instructional TechnologyMarrying Marzano W Instructional Technology
Marrying Marzano W Instructional TechnologyMelanie Lewis
 
Marrying Marzano W Instructional Technology
Marrying Marzano W Instructional TechnologyMarrying Marzano W Instructional Technology
Marrying Marzano W Instructional TechnologyMelanie Lewis
 
Ch9visualtech
Ch9visualtechCh9visualtech
Ch9visualtechdawklein
 
The red balloon project and the next gen
The red balloon project and the next genThe red balloon project and the next gen
The red balloon project and the next genleadchangeagent
 
Instructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentation
Instructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentationInstructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentation
Instructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentationPatrick Ray
 
Re-discovering authentic, collaborative and active learning within a TEL ecology
Re-discovering authentic, collaborative and active learning within a TEL ecologyRe-discovering authentic, collaborative and active learning within a TEL ecology
Re-discovering authentic, collaborative and active learning within a TEL ecologyCharles Darwin University
 
Staff Development Unit
Staff Development UnitStaff Development Unit
Staff Development UnitORhonda
 
Instructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentation
Instructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentationInstructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentation
Instructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentationPatrick Ray
 

Similar to The use of a concept mapping tool to develop students’ critical thinking ability (20)

"Screencasting for Educators and Students"
"Screencasting for Educators and Students""Screencasting for Educators and Students"
"Screencasting for Educators and Students"
 
Concept mapping intro march2020
Concept mapping intro march2020Concept mapping intro march2020
Concept mapping intro march2020
 
Project528
Project528Project528
Project528
 
Ch.9 multimediatools
Ch.9 multimediatoolsCh.9 multimediatools
Ch.9 multimediatools
 
Ch9 multimediatools
Ch9 multimediatoolsCh9 multimediatools
Ch9 multimediatools
 
Teaching with ChatGPT-Practical Tips and Strategies
Teaching with ChatGPT-Practical Tips and StrategiesTeaching with ChatGPT-Practical Tips and Strategies
Teaching with ChatGPT-Practical Tips and Strategies
 
There's an app for that
There's an app for thatThere's an app for that
There's an app for that
 
Peer observation
Peer observationPeer observation
Peer observation
 
There's an app for that
There's an app for thatThere's an app for that
There's an app for that
 
Marrying Marzano W Instructional Technology
Marrying Marzano W Instructional TechnologyMarrying Marzano W Instructional Technology
Marrying Marzano W Instructional Technology
 
Marrying Marzano W Instructional Technology
Marrying Marzano W Instructional TechnologyMarrying Marzano W Instructional Technology
Marrying Marzano W Instructional Technology
 
Ch9visualtech
Ch9visualtechCh9visualtech
Ch9visualtech
 
PPT for ulearn
PPT for ulearnPPT for ulearn
PPT for ulearn
 
The red balloon project and the next gen
The red balloon project and the next genThe red balloon project and the next gen
The red balloon project and the next gen
 
Instructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentation
Instructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentationInstructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentation
Instructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentation
 
Graphic Organizes.ppt
Graphic Organizes.pptGraphic Organizes.ppt
Graphic Organizes.ppt
 
Re-discovering authentic, collaborative and active learning within a TEL ecology
Re-discovering authentic, collaborative and active learning within a TEL ecologyRe-discovering authentic, collaborative and active learning within a TEL ecology
Re-discovering authentic, collaborative and active learning within a TEL ecology
 
Week 3 team c
Week 3 team cWeek 3 team c
Week 3 team c
 
Staff Development Unit
Staff Development UnitStaff Development Unit
Staff Development Unit
 
Instructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentation
Instructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentationInstructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentation
Instructional immediacy in the classroom fapsc presentation
 

Recently uploaded

ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxiammrhaywood
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomnelietumpap1
 
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTSGRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTSJoshuaGantuangco2
 
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPWhat is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
 
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptxJudging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptxSherlyMaeNeri
 
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice greatEarth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice greatYousafMalik24
 
Culture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptx
Culture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptxCulture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptx
Culture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptxPoojaSen20
 
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxMULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxAnupkumar Sharma
 
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdfInclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdfTechSoup
 
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Mark Reed
 
Virtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdf
Virtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdfVirtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdf
Virtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdfErwinPantujan2
 
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYKayeClaireEstoconing
 
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxProudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxthorishapillay1
 
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
FILIPINO PSYCHology sikolohiyang pilipino
FILIPINO PSYCHology sikolohiyang pilipinoFILIPINO PSYCHology sikolohiyang pilipino
FILIPINO PSYCHology sikolohiyang pilipinojohnmickonozaleda
 
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptxKarra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptxAshokKarra1
 
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...Seán Kennedy
 

Recently uploaded (20)

ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptxECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - PAPER 1 Q3: NEWSPAPERS.pptx
 
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choomENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
ENGLISH6-Q4-W3.pptxqurter our high choom
 
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTSGRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
 
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPWhat is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
 
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptxJudging the Relevance  and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
Judging the Relevance and worth of ideas part 2.pptx
 
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice greatEarth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
 
Culture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptx
Culture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptxCulture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptx
Culture Uniformity or Diversity IN SOCIOLOGY.pptx
 
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptxMULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
 
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdfInclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
Inclusivity Essentials_ Creating Accessible Websites for Nonprofits .pdf
 
LEFT_ON_C'N_ PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
LEFT_ON_C'N_ PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptxLEFT_ON_C'N_ PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
LEFT_ON_C'N_ PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
 
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
 
Virtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdf
Virtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdfVirtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdf
Virtual-Orientation-on-the-Administration-of-NATG12-NATG6-and-ELLNA.pdf
 
FINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
FINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptxFINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
FINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
 
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
 
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxProudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
 
Raw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptx
Raw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptxRaw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptx
Raw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptx
 
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
HỌC TỐT TIẾNG ANH 11 THEO CHƯƠNG TRÌNH GLOBAL SUCCESS ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT - CẢ NĂ...
 
FILIPINO PSYCHology sikolohiyang pilipino
FILIPINO PSYCHology sikolohiyang pilipinoFILIPINO PSYCHology sikolohiyang pilipino
FILIPINO PSYCHology sikolohiyang pilipino
 
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptxKarra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
Karra SKD Conference Presentation Revised.pptx
 
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
 

The use of a concept mapping tool to develop students’ critical thinking ability

  • 1. The Use of a concept mapping tool to develop students’ critical thinking ability Sheng-Shiang Tseng (Patrick) Learning, Design, & Technology University of Georgia
  • 2. Purpose of this study  This study intends to propose the use of a concept mapping tool as a visual representation tool to develop students’ critical thinking.  A concept mapping tool – Popplet will be introduced.
  • 3. Critical Thinking (CT)  Skills: conceptualizing, analyzing, synthesizing, and evaluating information  Affective domain:Motivations to achieve logical understanding and judgment.
  • 4. Problems  Most students do not have critical thinking ◦ Cannot evaluate the quality and reliability of information in the Internet ◦ Cannot synthesize, integrate, and evaluate the information they found from the Internet ◦ Threatens their learning in classes  Passive knowledge receivers
  • 7. Why Concept Mapping (CM)?  CM can ◦ Organize information into a “big picture” of the information “on one page ◦ Identify the relationships between information ◦ The graphic natures of concept mapping tools facilitate the process of collecting and connecting information to be analyzed, synthesized, and evaluated
  • 11.  Prons  Require little installation  Clean interface  Easy to create concept maps  Customized concept maps using videos, images, texts, and drawing.  Easily to add videos from youtube website  Allow users to share concept map through Facebook/Twitter or make it public  Allow users to create/edit concept map together  Cons  Only allow five Popplets to create for free version  No tutoring videos. Only examples provided  No discussion platforms for users to discuss their concept maps
  • 12. Another Concept Mapping tools?  Mindomo (https://www.mindomo.com/)  Unique features of Mindomo ◦ Search videos and images from Google and Youtube ◦ Allows users to give comments on concept maps
  • 13. Conclusion  This paper advocates using concept mapping tools to facilitate students’ critical thinking. It is hoped that this paper can provide K-12 teachers or college teachers with an alternative - using concept mapping tools, to teach critical thinking.
  • 14. Thanks for your coming pattseng@uga.edu

Editor's Notes

  1. So, we have 45 English as forieng langauge students. In our resreach, they have to do two things. The students read two texts. In the text 1, they read the ….. In the text 2, they lear without social annotaiton.