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Charles Fadel
March 22, 2016
Charles@curriculumredesign.org
Four-Dimensional Education
Knowledge | Skills | Character | Meta-Learning
Twitter: @CurrRedesign #4DEdu
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Volatile
Uncertain
Complex
Ambiguous
Our New World
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Climate change Personal privacy
Financial instability Political partisanship
The road ahead is challenging…
Inequities
Technological disruptions
Religious intolerance
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
The Goals of Education: Maslow’s Pyramid
Employability
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Source: Video extract from “Occupy Wall Street”
The stakes have never been higher
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Disconnect between employers and educators
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Accelerating Change Demands Different Skills
e.g. consultants
e.g. engineers
e.g. paperwork
e.g. assembly
work
e.g. plumbing
Source: David Autor, MIT
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
The Impact of Technology
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Growing Concern
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Algorithmic Composition of Music
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Google Autonomous Vehicle
> 1 Million miles,
14 minor accidents,
all human-induced
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Algorithmic Trading – Flash Crash
>60% of volume is now “high-speed trading”
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
WikiBots
42% of Wikipedia is
edited by 12 bots !
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
https://x.ai/about/
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Computers can sketch too !
 Seven artists generated about 8,000 pen
strokes
 Disney's software analyzed how greatly
artists exaggerated the distance between
facial features.
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Human workers, managed by an algorithm
“The latest trend in crowdsourcing is organizing foreign
workers on a mass scale to do routine tasks that
computers aren’t yet good at, assigned by an algorithm”
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
More to come… Robotics
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Robot Serves Up 360 Hamburgers Per Hour
 Pays for itself in a year.
 No cashiers or servers.
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Robots learning from each other
 Knowledge shared worldwide in online database.
 Computing tasks carried out in the Cloud
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
And more, including flying
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
More to come – Augmented Reality
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
More to come… Virtual Reality
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
More to come… 3-D Printing
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
More to come… Internet of Things
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
More to come – Quantified Self
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
More to come… Brain-enhancers
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
More to come… Bioengineering
Gene Sequencing (PCR)
Gene Editing (CRISPR)
Proteomics
Synthetic Biology
STEM cells
Cloning
Etc.
Profound consequences
 Ethics, Wisdom !
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
More to come… Nanomaterials
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
“The future is already here –
it's just not very evenly distributed.”
Science-Fiction author William Gibson
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Displacement due to Technology
Ox  Harvester
Horse  Automobile
Lab Mice  Assays (not soon enough…)
Humans:
Scribes  printing press
Washers  washing machine
Cashiers/Attendants  bar code scanner
Healthcare/Finance/Services/Jeopardy champions  Watson
etc
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Watson goes to medical school
 Collect and assess patient data
 Construct “inference paths” toward a probable diagnosis
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
More True by the Day
“We are currently preparing students for jobs and
technologies that don’t yet exist… to solve problems
that we don’t even know are problems yet.”
Richard Riley
Former U.S. Secretary of Education
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
The Race between Technology and Education
Inspired by “The race between
technology and education”
Pr. Goldin & Katz (Harvard)
Industrial Revolution
Social pain
Social pain
Prosperity
Technology
Education
Digital Revolution
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Making Education Relevant
More
>
© Center for Curriculum Redesign
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
What
should students
learn for the
21st century?
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
“Please, may I ask where you’re going with all this?”
Students beg for Relevance
Source: New Yorker
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
with key global players
International
Organizations
International
Organizations
International
Organizations
Jurisdictions
International
Organizations
Academia
International
Organizations
Foundations
& Non-Profits
International
Organizations
Corporations
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
VUCA world  Versatility as key strategy
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
From T-shaped to m-shaped
mT
Broad Knowledge
Single  Multiple
Deep Expertise
STEM AND Humanities/Arts
Knowledge AND Skills/Character/Meta-Learning
Source: Jim
Spohrer, IBM
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Reassess Knowledge for Relevance and Versatility
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Introduce Modern Knowledge
and Harness Interdisciplinarity
Robotics
Entrepreneurship
Wellness
and more…
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Embed Cross Cutting Themes
Global Literacy
Information Literacy
Environmental Literacy
Digital Literacy
Systems Thinking
Design Thinking
Photo: Radek Szuban
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Learn skills
Creativity
Critical Thinking
Communication
Collaboration
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
Build Character
Mindfulness
Curiosity
Courage
Resilience
Ethics
Leadership
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
21st Century Education Framework
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
“Clear and actionable, first-of-
its-kind organizing framework of
competencies needed”
Andreas Schleicher,
OECD
“Educators worldwide [need] to
rapidly operationalize these
dimensions”
Todd Rose,
Harvard University
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
We agree
© Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
“What should students learn for the 21st century?”
Thank You !
Contact: Charles@curriculumredesign.org

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T summit - nas dc - final - charles fadel

  • 1. Charles Fadel March 22, 2016 Charles@curriculumredesign.org Four-Dimensional Education Knowledge | Skills | Character | Meta-Learning Twitter: @CurrRedesign #4DEdu
  • 2. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Volatile Uncertain Complex Ambiguous Our New World
  • 3. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Climate change Personal privacy Financial instability Political partisanship The road ahead is challenging… Inequities Technological disruptions Religious intolerance
  • 4. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved The Goals of Education: Maslow’s Pyramid Employability
  • 5. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Source: Video extract from “Occupy Wall Street” The stakes have never been higher
  • 6. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Disconnect between employers and educators
  • 7. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Accelerating Change Demands Different Skills e.g. consultants e.g. engineers e.g. paperwork e.g. assembly work e.g. plumbing Source: David Autor, MIT
  • 8. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved The Impact of Technology
  • 9. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Growing Concern
  • 10. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Algorithmic Composition of Music
  • 11. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Google Autonomous Vehicle > 1 Million miles, 14 minor accidents, all human-induced
  • 12. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Algorithmic Trading – Flash Crash >60% of volume is now “high-speed trading”
  • 13. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved WikiBots 42% of Wikipedia is edited by 12 bots !
  • 14. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved https://x.ai/about/
  • 15. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Computers can sketch too !  Seven artists generated about 8,000 pen strokes  Disney's software analyzed how greatly artists exaggerated the distance between facial features.
  • 16. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Human workers, managed by an algorithm “The latest trend in crowdsourcing is organizing foreign workers on a mass scale to do routine tasks that computers aren’t yet good at, assigned by an algorithm”
  • 17. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved More to come… Robotics
  • 18. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Robot Serves Up 360 Hamburgers Per Hour  Pays for itself in a year.  No cashiers or servers.
  • 19. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Robots learning from each other  Knowledge shared worldwide in online database.  Computing tasks carried out in the Cloud
  • 20. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved And more, including flying
  • 21. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved More to come – Augmented Reality
  • 22. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved More to come… Virtual Reality
  • 23. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved More to come… 3-D Printing
  • 24. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved More to come… Internet of Things
  • 25. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved More to come – Quantified Self
  • 26. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved More to come… Brain-enhancers
  • 27. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved More to come… Bioengineering Gene Sequencing (PCR) Gene Editing (CRISPR) Proteomics Synthetic Biology STEM cells Cloning Etc. Profound consequences  Ethics, Wisdom !
  • 28. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved More to come… Nanomaterials
  • 29. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved “The future is already here – it's just not very evenly distributed.” Science-Fiction author William Gibson
  • 30. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Displacement due to Technology Ox  Harvester Horse  Automobile Lab Mice  Assays (not soon enough…) Humans: Scribes  printing press Washers  washing machine Cashiers/Attendants  bar code scanner Healthcare/Finance/Services/Jeopardy champions  Watson etc
  • 31. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Watson goes to medical school  Collect and assess patient data  Construct “inference paths” toward a probable diagnosis
  • 32. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved More True by the Day “We are currently preparing students for jobs and technologies that don’t yet exist… to solve problems that we don’t even know are problems yet.” Richard Riley Former U.S. Secretary of Education
  • 33. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved The Race between Technology and Education Inspired by “The race between technology and education” Pr. Goldin & Katz (Harvard) Industrial Revolution Social pain Social pain Prosperity Technology Education Digital Revolution
  • 34. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Making Education Relevant More > © Center for Curriculum Redesign
  • 35. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved What should students learn for the 21st century?
  • 36. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved “Please, may I ask where you’re going with all this?” Students beg for Relevance Source: New Yorker
  • 37. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved with key global players International Organizations International Organizations International Organizations Jurisdictions International Organizations Academia International Organizations Foundations & Non-Profits International Organizations Corporations
  • 38. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved VUCA world  Versatility as key strategy
  • 39. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved From T-shaped to m-shaped mT Broad Knowledge Single  Multiple Deep Expertise STEM AND Humanities/Arts Knowledge AND Skills/Character/Meta-Learning Source: Jim Spohrer, IBM
  • 40. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Reassess Knowledge for Relevance and Versatility
  • 41. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Introduce Modern Knowledge and Harness Interdisciplinarity Robotics Entrepreneurship Wellness and more…
  • 42. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Embed Cross Cutting Themes Global Literacy Information Literacy Environmental Literacy Digital Literacy Systems Thinking Design Thinking Photo: Radek Szuban
  • 43. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Learn skills Creativity Critical Thinking Communication Collaboration
  • 44. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved Build Character Mindfulness Curiosity Courage Resilience Ethics Leadership
  • 45. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved
  • 46. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved 21st Century Education Framework
  • 47. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved “Clear and actionable, first-of- its-kind organizing framework of competencies needed” Andreas Schleicher, OECD “Educators worldwide [need] to rapidly operationalize these dimensions” Todd Rose, Harvard University
  • 48. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved We agree
  • 49. © Charles Fadel – All Rights Reserved “What should students learn for the 21st century?” Thank You ! Contact: Charles@curriculumredesign.org