Umayyad Dynasty دولة بني أمية 41-132 H

Umayyah أمية Abu Al-’Aas أبو العاص Harb حرب Abu-Sufyan أبو سفيان Mu’aweyah معاوية Al-Hakam الحكم Marwan مروان Yazid يزيد Mu’aweyah معاوية Muhammad محمد ِ Abdul-Aziz عبد العزيز Abdul-Malik عبد الملك Marwan مروان Omar عمر Hisham هشام Yazid يزيد Sulayman سليمان Al-Walid الوليد Yazid يزيد Al-Walid الوليد

4 1 6 5 8 10 9 7 12 2 3 Umayyah أمية Abu Al-’Aas أبو العاص Harb حرب Abu-Sufyan أبو سفيان Mu’aweyah معاوية Al-Hakam الحكم Marwan مروان Yazid يزيد Mu’aweyah معاوية Muhammad محمد ِ Abdul-Aziz عبد العزيز Abdul-Malik عبد الملك Marwan مروان Omar عمر Hisham هشام Yazid يزيد Sulayman سليمان Al-Walid الوليد Yazid يزيد Al-Walid الوليد 11

4 1 6 5 8 10 9 7 12 2 3 Umayyah أمية Abu Al-’Aas أبو العاص Harb حرب Abu-Sufyan أبو سفيان Mu’aweyah معاوية Al-Hakam الحكم Marwan مروان Yazid يزيد Mu’aweyah معاوية Muhammad محمد ِ Abdul-Aziz عبد العزيز Abdul-Malik عبد الملك Marwan مروان Omar عمر Hisham هشام Yazid يزيد Sulayman سليمان Al-Walid الوليد Yazid يزيد Al-Walid الوليد 11

Sulayman bin Abdul-Malik سليمان بن عبد الملك (60-99 H) Khilafah 96-99 H Changed the influence of Al-Hajjaj. Victimizing some of the great conquerors. Muhammad bin Al-Qasim Qutaybah bin Muslim Freed many of the prisoners in Iraq. Send armies to Constantinople. Raja’ bin Haywah رجاء بن حيوة

(60-99 H) Khilafah 96-99 H

Changed the influence of Al-Hajjaj. Victimizing some of the great conquerors.

Muhammad bin Al-Qasim

Qutaybah bin Muslim

Freed many of the prisoners in Iraq. Send armies to Constantinople.

Raja’ bin Haywah رجاء بن حيوة

Umayyah أمية Abu Al-’Aas أبو العاص Harb حرب Abu-Sufyan أبو سفيان Mu’aweyah معاوية Al-Hakam الحكم Marwan مروان Yazid يزيد Mu’aweyah معاوية Muhammad محمد ِ Abdul-Aziz عبد العزيز Abdul-Malik عبد الملك Marwan مروان Omar عمر Hisham هشام Yazid يزيد Sulayman سليمان Al-Walid الوليد Yazid يزيد Al-Walid الوليد

4 1 6 5 8 10 9 7 12 2 3 Umayyah أمية Abu Al-’Aas أبو العاص Harb حرب Abu-Sufyan أبو سفيان Mu’aweyah معاوية Al-Hakam الحكم Marwan مروان Yazid يزيد Mu’aweyah معاوية Muhammad محمد ِ Abdul-Aziz عبد العزيز Abdul-Malik عبد الملك Marwan مروان Omar عمر Hisham هشام Yazid يزيد Sulayman سليمان Al-Walid الوليد Yazid يزيد Al-Walid الوليد 11

4 1 6 5 8 10 9 7 12 2 3 Umayyah أمية Abu Al-’Aas أبو العاص Harb حرب Abu-Sufyan أبو سفيان Mu’aweyah معاوية Al-Hakam الحكم Marwan مروان Yazid يزيد Mu’aweyah معاوية Muhammad محمد ِ Abdul-Aziz عبد العزيز Abdul-Malik عبد الملك Marwan مروان Omar عمر Hisham هشام Yazid يزيد Sulayman سليمان Al-Walid الوليد Yazid يزيد Al-Walid الوليد 11

99-101 H

Omar bin Abdul-Aziz عمر بن عبد العزيز (61-101 H) Khilafah 99-101 H Sufian Al-Thawri: “The Khulafa’ are five; Abu Bakr, Omar, Uthman , Ali, and Omar bin Abdul-Aziz” (Abu Da’wud). The Revival of The Islamic Khilafah

(61-101 H) Khilafah 99-101 H

Sufian Al-Thawri: “The Khulafa’ are five; Abu Bakr, Omar, Uthman , Ali, and Omar bin Abdul-Aziz” (Abu Da’wud).

The Revival of The Islamic Khilafah

Omar bin Abdul-Aziz عمر بن عبد العزيز The Revival of The Islamic Khilafah. Bani Ummayah deviated from the path of the Guided Khilafah: The Dynasty Concept. Tribal and National Zealotry. Political and Military alliances inside the Government. Fear of Loss of Power led to many wrong decisions. Oppressing the Shia of Ali (ra) Distraction, by Wealth and Power, from the real message of the Khilafah.

The Revival of The Islamic Khilafah.

Bani Ummayah deviated from the path of the Guided Khilafah:

The Dynasty Concept.

Tribal and National Zealotry.

Political and Military alliances inside the Government.

Fear of Loss of Power led to many wrong decisions.

Oppressing the Shia of Ali (ra)

Distraction, by Wealth and Power, from the real message of the Khilafah.

Omar bin Abdul-Aziz عمر بن عبد العزيز Biography: (61-101 H) Khilafah 99-101 H. His Birth and Upbringing. His Parents.

Biography: (61-101 H) Khilafah 99-101 H.

His Birth and Upbringing. His Parents.

Omar bin Al-Khattab عمر بن الخطاب Asim عاصم Layla ليلى أم عاصم Abdu-Manaf عبد مناف Nawfal نوفل Abdu-Shams عبد شمس Hashem هاشم Al-Mutalib المطلب Abdul-Mutalib عبد المطلب Abudullah عبد الله Muhammad PBUH محمد ( صلى الله عليه و سلم ) Umayyah أمية Abu Al-’Aas أبو العاص Al-Hakam الحكم Marwan مروان Abdul-Aziz عبد العزيز Omar عمر

Omar bin Abdul-Aziz عمر بن عبد العزيز Biography: (61-101 H) Khilafah 99-101 H. His Youth. Raised in Madina. He is of Al-Tabi’een. His Wives. His Children. (Abdul-Malik)

Biography: (61-101 H) Khilafah 99-101 H.

His Youth. Raised in Madina. He is of Al-Tabi’een.

His Wives. His Children. (Abdul-Malik)

Omar bin Abdul-Aziz عمر بن عبد العزيز Seeking Knowledge in Madinah During his youth. During his reign as Governor of Madinah. Governor of Madinah (87-93 H) Lifting Oppression Shura of Scholars Corrections and Rebuilding Al-Hajjaj and Omar Back to Al-Shaam Advising Al-Walid Advising Sulayman

Seeking Knowledge in Madinah

During his youth.

During his reign as Governor of Madinah.

Governor of Madinah (87-93 H)

Lifting Oppression

Shura of Scholars

Corrections and Rebuilding

Al-Hajjaj and Omar

Back to Al-Shaam

Advising Al-Walid

Advising Sulayman

Omar bin Abdul-Aziz عمر بن عبد العزيز The Khilafah The Muslim world was waiting for Omar. The Bay’ah.

The Khilafah

The Muslim world was waiting for Omar.

The Bay’ah.

Omar bin Abdul-Aziz عمر بن عبد العزيز His Khilafah Love of the Early Muslims and The House of The Prophet PBUH Shura of Scholars Justice and Equality Preserving Public Money “ Open-Door” Policy Fighting Corruption in Umayyah

His Khilafah

Love of the Early Muslims and The House of The Prophet PBUH

Shura of Scholars

Justice and Equality

Preserving Public Money

“ Open-Door” Policy

Fighting Corruption in Umayyah

Omar bin Abdul-Aziz عمر بن عبد العزيز His Khilafah Public Welfare (Flood of Wealth) Feeling of Responsibility Animal Rights Refusing “Gifts” His Governors Spreading Islam

His Khilafah

Public Welfare (Flood of Wealth)

Feeling of Responsibility

Animal Rights

Refusing “Gifts”

His Governors

Spreading Islam

Omar bin Abdul-Aziz عمر بن عبد العزيز His Personality and Manners Fearing Allah SWT Ascetic Behavior Humbleness Defending the Rights and the Truth Self-reviewing and Accountability

His Personality and Manners

Fearing Allah SWT

Ascetic Behavior

Humbleness

Defending the Rights and the Truth

Self-reviewing and Accountability

Omar bin Abdul-Aziz عمر بن عبد العزيز His Death Poisoning vs. TB His Will to his children His Will to Yazid bin Abdul-Malik Last Moments

His Death

Poisoning vs. TB

His Will to his children

His Will to Yazid bin Abdul-Malik

Last Moments