Slideshow transcript
Slide 1: Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie JeromeDL the Semantic Digital Library Sharing and Interconnecting Knowledge Chapter Copyright 2007 Digital Enterprise Research Institute. All rights reserved. www.deri.org
Slide 2: The World of Social Media Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie the Web is an ecosystem of social media Flickr, blogs, wikipedia, etc. blogosphere doubles every 6 months Digital libraries need to participate in this ecosystem contribute metadata to the ecosystem leverage on the semantics 3 2
Slide 3: Motivation Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie Corrib.DERI provides components for: integration and search information from different sources sharing and interconnecting knowledge among people 4 3
Slide 4: Yesterday’s world of digital content Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie Digital library Database and archive (storage) Digital bibliographic descriptions (metadata) Full-text search (interface) Pros: Content accessible online Federations of libraries – visit less places Cons: Lonely user No one to talk to, we need to find the right keywords, what if we do not know them (“man without an ear” paintings example) Still many problems with interconnecting other sources, incl. libraries 6 4
Slide 5: Today of interconnected, social media Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie Social Semantic Information Spaces Semantic description (interconnected metadata) Annotations provided by users (social metadata) Collaborative search and browsing (interface) Features Search and browsing based on semantics empowers users Users contribute to the classification process Users can understand community driven annotations Users enhance digital content using blogs, wikis on the side Library can interact with other Internet services 7 5
Slide 6: JeromeDL - Properties Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie JeromeDL is the social semantic digital library that provides Integrated social networking with user profiling. Enhanced personalized search facility. Interconnects meaningful description of resources with social media. Extensible access control based on social networks. Collaborative browsing and filtering. Dynamic collections. Integration with Web 2.0 services.
Slide 7: Metadata and Services in JeromeDL Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie 9 7
Slide 8: Semantic Metadata and Services Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie 10 8
Slide 9: Creating Semantics Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie Each resource is described with: structure annotations - chapters, media parts, attachments basic bibliographic annotations knowledge organization systems - keywords, categories other semantic annotations social annotations (soft semantics) Resource can be annotated with hard semantics during the uploading process demo 9
Slide 10: Flexible access control Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie Identity management based on social networks support for social networking metadata standard (FOAF) users and authors are part of a community Access control module apply access control licenses to resources and services defines atomic protections based on IP or position in the social network is easily extensible demo 10
Slide 11: Search based on semantics Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie Natural language templates allows to perform complex queries using natural language can be created and modified based on the needs of users easily internationalized Semantic Query Expansion (beta) refines query based on current context extensible context definition: user profile, history of queries, current query, etc. demo 11
Slide 12: Search Beyond one JeromeDL Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie Distributed search Extensible Library Protocol based on HyperCuP P2P infrastructure Federated Search Hierarchical order of JeromeDL instances Exposing resources bottom-up OAI-PMH (alpha) Harvesting other libraries Exposing resources to other libraries demo 12
Slide 13: Browsing on semantics Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie Dynamic collections specified with triples filter or RDF query easily extensible demo TagsTreeMaps filtering based on clustered tags using treemaps to present the tag space zoomable interface paradigm demo 13
Slide 14: Browsing on semantics Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie Exhibit (SIMILE, MIT) powerful faceted filtering rendering related dates on the timeline rendering related places on the google maps demo MultiBeeBrowse collaborative browsing allows to perform complex browsing operations user can overview browsing context and look up browsing history demo 14
Slide 15: Access to semantics Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie Exposing underlying semantics rendering RDF in various flavors exposing semantics in JSON and SIOC syndication feeds (RSS) Querying semantic database RDF query endpoint OAI-PMH (beta) Delivering metadata to other services demo MarcOnt Mediation Services 15
Slide 16: Semantic Metadata and Services Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie 15 16
Slide 17: Social Semantic Collaborative Filtering Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie Why? The bottom-line of acquiring knowledge: informal communication (“word of mouth”) How? Everyone classifies (filters) the information in bookmark folders (user-oriented taxonomy) Peers share (collaborate over) the information (community- driven taxonomy) Result? Knowledge “flows“ from the expert through the social network to the user System amass a lot of information demo on user/community profile (context) 16 17
Slide 18: Towards Library 2.0 Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie Users become active producers of the content and metadata JeromeDL turns a single resources into a blog post: users can annotate it users can rank it metadata about user annotations is exported in SIOC Community annotations for multimedia (alpha): region of interest (ROI) tagging in photos demo time-tagging of video streams 18
Slide 19: Beyond JeromeDL - connecting to Web 2.0 Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie Other Web 2.0 services can easily hook up to information and services provided by JeromeDL Example - notitio.us aggregates semantics from different sources, including JeromeDL involves users in providing more annotations exposes content to other services, such as Learning Management Systems contains components familiar from JeromeDL demo 19
Slide 20: Conclusions Digital Enterprise Research Institute www.deri.ie JeromeDL delivers a set of components that enables semantic web technology It enhances users experience through the social interactions It uses semantics existing on the web It delivers semantics for other services 20
Slide 21: JeromeDL brings Semantic Web and Online Communities to the Digital Libraries as the Digital Library on Social Semantic Information Spaces http://www.jeromedl.org/ http://wiki.jeromedl.org/ Sebastian Ryszard Kruk DERI, NUI Galway, Ireland sebastian.kruk@deri.org 21





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