2. Archaea
Defining Characteristics
Archaea lacks cell structure and
their genetic material is not
inside of the nucleus. Also
archaea only survive in oxygen
free environments. The size of
Archaea is 1 tenth of a
micrometer to more than 15
micrometers. The rigid cell wall
supports the cell's shave, it also
protects the cell from bursting
when in a hypotonic
environment. (Lot of pressure)
Where it can live
Archaea often live in extreme
environments , such as hot
springs, salt lakes, volcanic
vents, lava mud, they mostly
live where there is no oxygen.
3. Archaea
How it reproduces
Archaea reproduces asexually
by binary fission, budding, or
fragmentation.
How does it get its nutrients
Archaea are autotroph so they
might get their nutrients by
absorption.
4. Archaea
What the cell type it is
The cell type is prokaryote.
What type of cell surrounding it has
An Archean has a cell wall and
no nucleus or membrane-
bound organelles.
5. Archaea
Unicellular or multicellular
Archaea is a unicellular cell
which means one cell.
Examples of the organisms
Phylum Euryarchaeota, Phylum
Crenarchaeota, phylum
Korarchaeota, Phylum
Thaumarchaeota and Phylum
Nanoarchaeota.
Importance to us:
it's opened up a whole new possibility of finding
life in extreme environments.
7. DEFINING CHARACTERICS AND DOMAIN
• Round or sphere shaped
• Rod-shaped and spiral shaped.
• Does not have a nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles
• Microscopic prokaryotes
• 1-5 micrometers wide
• It only has one domain which is domain bacteria
8. WHERE IT CAN LIVE AND HOW IT REPRODUCES
Bacteria can live on almost every habitat on Earth including glaciers, the air, the
bottom of the ocean, soil, on your skin, etc. It reproduces asexually by fission &
conjungation
9. HOW IT GETS ITS NUTRIENTS, THE CELL TYPE, CELLULAR
ORGANIZATION,
AND ITS SURROUNDING
Bacteria reproduces asexually by fission and conjungtion
Bacteria has both cell types, prokaryote and eukaryote, which are surrounded
by the membrane and cell wall
Bacteria is unicellular
10. EXAMPLES OF ORGANISMS, BENEFITS, AND NON
BENIFITS
• Some help digestion and other body processes
• Lactobacillus prevents harmful bacteria from growing
One example of an organism is anaerobic
bacteria which doesn't need oxygen to survive .
Also aerobic bacteria does need oxygen to
survive.
12. Characteristics of Protists
Domain: Eukarya
Plant-like: makes its food (autotrophs), uni and mulitcelluar, can live in the sea. Examples: algae,
seaweed and kelp
Animal-like: eats other organisms for food (heterotroph), mostly unicelluar and microscopic.
Examples: amoeba and paramecia
Fungus-like: Breaks down organic matter for food (heterotroph), mostly multicellular . Examples:
slime molds, water molds, and downy mildew
Has a cell membrane but no cell wall
13. Homes, reproduction, importance
Plantlike- It lives in water like lakes and the ocean. It can reproduce Sexually and
Asexually. Its importance to us is that it can provide food and shelter for sea life
and it cleans water pollution.
Animal Like- It lives in wet environments. It can also reproduce Sexually and
Asexually. Its importance to us is that it eats dead plants and animals.
Fungus Like- It lives on all types of plants. It can reproduce Sexually and Asexually
just like the other Protist's. Its importance to us is that it breaks down plant and
animal matter.
16. Domain
• The domain is a Eukarya
Where it can live
• It can live almost in any
environment
Defining characteristics
• Structure that absorbs minerals & water
• Cant make own food
• Some can't obtain nutrients from living
organisms
• Dissolves food by releasing chemicals
• Fungi absorbs nutrients
How it reproduces
• It reproduces sexually& asexually
• It reproduces asexually which is
one parent who is copying there
DNA for another organism. Fungi
is also a sexual reproducer so it's
two parents combining there
DNA for another organism.
17. How it gets its nutrients
• Heterotrophs, which means they can't make there own food and they
rely on other organisms.
19. Cell Surrounding
• Fungi has a cell wall
• It also has a strong, protective outer covering
Cellular Organization
• Most are multicellular, but some are unicellular like
yeasts
20. Examples of organisms
• Club fungi, Zygote fungi, Sac fungi, and imperfect fungi
Importance to us
• Fungi are involved in the production of many foods
and products
22. Defining Characteristics
Kingdom Plantae is in the Domain Eukarya
Plants are made up of eukaryotic cells
Those cells contain chloroplasts
Plants are producers (use the sun for energy)
23. How plants survive
Plants can live anywhere as long as they have access to water and sunlight
Plants reproduce by going to seed (giving off seeds)
Plant are autotrophs (make their own food)
Plants make their food through photosynthesis
Plants get their nutrients from the soil they are planted in
24. The cellular level of plants
Plants are mad up of eukaryotic cells
Eukaryotic cells have both a membrane and a cell wall
Plants are multicellular organisms
25. The importance of plants
Plants are a food source
Plants produce oxygen
Examples of organisms:
Liverworts & Ginkgo
Mosses & Conifers
Cycads & Horse tails
Tulips & Ferns
Grass flowers & Club mosses
27. DOMAIN AND DEFINING CHARACTERISTICS AND WHERE IT LIVES
The domain is Eukarya
Animals are multicellular.
Animals are specialized for different functions, such as digestion,
reproduction, vision or taste.
Animals have protein, called collage.
Animals get energy for life processes by eating other organisms.
Animals such as snakes digest their food.
Lives on Earth
28. HOW IT REPRODUCES AND HOW IT GETS IT NUTRIENTS AND CELL
TYPE
It reproduces sexually and asexually. Animals are heterotroph, which means that
they hunt for there food. The cell type is eukaryote.
29. CELL SURROUNDING, EXAMPLES OF ORGANISMS AND
IMPORTANCE TO US.
The cell surrounding for an animal is a membrane. Some examples of
organisms are ants, birds, snakes, dogs, cats, fish, dolphins, snails, spiders,
frogs jellyfish, starfish, flies, lions, tigers, cows and horses. The importance to
us is we eat animals, so if we didn’t have animals the we could die.