Saw this on Discovery Channel today. It is known as Compressed Air Technology (CAT) car and developed by Motor Development International (MDI), based near Nice, France.
Air Car – The Future Of Transportation - Presentation Transcript
AIR CAR
Presented by
MR. SANKET SHIVAJI SHEVALE
B.E.Production
Under The Guidance of
PROF. MR. SHIKALGAR N.D.
K.B.P. College of Engineeering & Polytechnic,
Satara
2009-2010
A SEMINAR TOPIC ON
Introduction
Get ready. The future of transportation will soon be whooshing down the road in the form of an unparalleled “green,” earth-friendly technology that everyone will want to get their hands on as soon as they can: The Air Car. It is hard to believe that compressed air can be used to drive vehicles. However that is true, and the “air car”, as it is popularly known, has caught the attention of researchers worldwide. It has zero emissions and is ideal for city driving conditions .
PRINCIPLE
Charle’s law
E.g.: Balloon
Versions of Air Car
Mono Energy Air Engine
Duel Energy Air Engine
How do air engines work?
Approximately 90m³ of compressed air is stored in fibre tanks in the vehicle.
The engine is powered by compressed air, stored in a carbon-fibre tank at 30 MPa (4500 psi). The tank is made of carbon fibre in order to reduce its weight.
The expansion of this air pushes the pistons and creates movement. The atmospheric temperature is used to re-heat the engine and increase the road coverage.
The air conditioning system makes use of the expelled cold air
How Compressed Air Can Fuel a Car A = Carbon Fiber Tanks E = Motor B = Alternator F = Transmission System C = Heat Exchanger G = Rear Axel D = Air Conditioning H = Pedal
Compressed air tanks
Capacity: 90m³ of air at 300 bars
of pressure
The Body
Material : Fiber & Injected foam
Crash Test
The chassis
Material
Assembly
Production Time
The Air Filter
Need
Air Service Station
Before Compression
Electrical system
Microcontroller
Only One Cable
Facilities
Advantages
Refilling methods for Air Cars
For:
230 volts: 3hrs 30min = 4hrs
380 volts: 2hrs 30min = 3hrs
115 volts: Currently being tested
Refilling at a service-station
MDI Air Stations
Time required…..
Advantages of Air Car
No Pollution
Refueling
Rate of Self Discharge
Expansion of Compressed Air
Elimination of Hazardous Chemicals
Light Weight
Cost
Disadvantages
Conversion of Energy
Distance of Travel
Air Tank get warm when…..
Damage to Air Tank
India Interest…
MDI & Tata Motors
Cost
Conclusion
From all the disruption made one can say that by using air car there is reduction in air pollution. The emission benefits of introducing this zero emission technology are obvious. Also, the aim of project is to cut cost, create job locally. Also air car provides an answer to the shortage of fuel and high price of fuel.
With petrol and diesel prices going up and the price of oil subjects to fluctuation for motorist, this becomes headache; use of air motor is only the solution. All know that there will be shortage of gasoline (petrol, diesel), in future, engine that runs on compressed air is only the alternative for it.
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