2. What is Anti androgen
Anti androgen pills or drugs efficiently block
the receptors on the prostate cancer cells that
are sensitive to the androgen hormones. By
blocking these receptors or also known as the
androgen receptors, the cancer cells are
hindered from further progression thus,
making the cancer cells incapable of enlarging
and multiplying.
An antiandrogen therapy stops the effect of androgen that is present on tumor
cells of the prostate. Antiandrogens are said to be very effective when it is done
with the combination of either drug therapy or surgery that completely slows
down the production of male hormones. An antiandrogen is usually added to
luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) agonist therapy in order to
restrict the rise in testosterone at the beginning of LH-RH agonist therapy.
Whenever the rise in testosterone happens, it can cause a tumor flare with an
excruciating pain in the bones, difficulty in urinating and other symptoms of fast
cancer growth. However, this growth is thought to decrease over time. Medical
doctors perform orchiectomy which is the process of removing the testicles
along with the used of antiandrogens.
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3. A long term treatment with antiandrogens can possibly cause
osteoporosis. Antiandrogen drugs are somehow considered to be harmful
to the bones, which cause bones to become fragile and break easily.
Anti androgens are typically used in combination with some other
hormone therapy to block the supply of testosterone. The main goal of
this combination is to delay the growth of advanced prostate cancer and
reduce terrible pain caused by the propagation of cancer to the bones.
Antiandrogens can be used 2 months before the radiation therapy or
from 4 months to 2 years after radiation with average risk prostate
cancer. There are various side effects that can occur from having an
antiandrogen treatment and these side effects are:
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4. •A decreased count of red blood cell. (Anemia)
•Enlargement of the breast. (Gynecomastia)
•Erectile Dysfunction occurs
•Decreased in sexual desire
•Liver problems
•Diarrhea
•Nausea
Anti androgens are considered as a powerful treatment for
hair loss in men. This treatment is based on the belief that anti androgen
works to stop DHT from binding to the androgen receptor. According to
studies, androgens come in about three fourths of the process that leads
to hair loss and as they come to rescue, they intercept the process
before certain damages are caused to hair follicles.
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