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Projeto OLPC

From rmesquita, 8 months ago

Slides da apresentação de Nicholas Negroponte do projeto de educ more

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Slideshow transcript

Slide 1: 1. Future of Living 2. Future of Telecommunications 3. Future of Computers 4. Future of Television 5. Future of Education

Slide 2: Future of Living Omelet Theory of Life Complexity Concurrency

Slide 3: Future of telecommunications Drift to natural geometries More wireless Signals are photons Power is electrons Less carrier centric The water lily and the frog Flower box theory of telecom

Slide 4: Future of Computers Heading to be material sciences Belated speech recognition Everything will be a display

Slide 5: Future of television Theme size, screen size Asynchronous Personalized, including Ads

Slide 6: Future of Education Learning by interaction The end of nationalism Kids will be far more global Maine Experience -- OLPC

Slide 8: The basic principles: 1. Children are our most precious natural resource 2. The solution to poverty, peace, environment is education 3. Teaching is one but not the only way to achieve learning

Slide 9: An education project, not a laptop or cellphone project

Slide 10: Not two kids per laptop or one laptop per room

Slide 11: One Laptop Per Child • Non-profit Association with $20M funding through NRE • 3 rules: scale, scale, scale launch 7-10 million in 2007 100-200 million 2008 7 large diverse countries • Provided free to children

Slide 12: Partners: Pending: News Corp 3M Google eBay Red Hat AMD Nortel Brightstar Quanta

Slide 14: Getting to the $100 Laptop Gross Breakdown in Laptop Costs 2005 Display 25% Sales Marketing Support of MSFT Distribution Windows XP 25% 50% HOW: OLPC Proposal • No Sales, Marketing, Distribution $100 Laptop Cost 2005 Display • First Purchase Order 5-10M units • Linux • Reduce display cost leveraging backlight innovation x

Slide 15: 500 Mhz AMD x86 processor 128M DRAM 512M FLASH <2 W nominal, thus Wind-up 3 or 4 USB ports WiFi mesh network Rugged Dual mode display

Slide 16: Dual Mode Display SPATIAL COLOR OLPC LCD Display Backlit, Transmissive Sunlight Readable, Reflective 3 pixels 9 pixels 7” 4x3 LCD Dual mode: B&W 1110x830 sunlight readable Color 640x480 backlit transmissive >150 nits <1W

Slide 17: Open source Skinny Linux Instant on Fast and not a “gadget” Parallel Commercial Channel Maintenance by the kids Design – not cheap, not toy

Slide 19: The Design of Rotation Rotated between the angles of ±180° Opened at 90° Mechanism Design Concept of Page Type Closed as the page type Closing lid MCL 7 Quanta Confidential QUANTA

Slide 20: Characteristics and unique attributes: durable/portable/multi-modes (Mario Bellini for Olivetti)

Slide 21: book: overall

Slide 22: book: side with crank out

Slide 23: seed A: pivot screen

Slide 24: seed A: book mode

Slide 25: Manufacturing Milestones 12/13/05 1/14/06 2/24 4/3 5/9 7/26 9/22 11/22 2/5/07 Kick- Regressive Ready for off Ready for B-test manufacturing B-test (DVT) Major (DVT) (If needed) design Ready to review Ready for ship Ready for C-test Design Spec (PVT) ID Ready A-test frozen (EVT) Critical items: April 30th Developer boards -Cost -Power consumptions May 24th Prototype display -Reliability Critical designs: July 15th Alpha units - CPU+chip set - Dual mode LCD November 15th Beta units - Pieces of moving part

Slide 26: Seven countries + Massachusetts (maybe) China India Thailand Egypt Nigeria Brazil Argentina

Slide 27: TimeLine Nov. 17 announced WSIS Dec. 12 Quanta agreed to build May 24 Learning Learning @ MIT July ’06 final country commitment Q3 ’06 developer prototypes Q4 ’06 education prototypes Q1 ’07 rollouts

Slide 28: Laptop price commitment $100 target price in 2008 Price will float (downwards) tracking the cost of components $135 anticipated in 2007 constantly lowering $50 target price in 2010

Slide 29: National task force Hardware Connectivity Software Education Rollout Foreign Relations Public Relations

Slide 30: Economics Initial and launch: Central government funded Single order Subsequent: Philanthropic Organizations Child-to-child funding Commercial subsidy Adopt-a-village Etc.

Slide 31: Educational approach Seamless, in and out of school Constructionist Peer-to-peer teaching One laptop per child One laptop per teacher

Slide 32: Country rollout 2007 – 1 million machines Viral training of teachers 3-6 pilot regions Total saturation Strong developer community