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June 23-29, 2014 1 
An MMR, Braj Binani Group Publication Volume 3 l Issue No 25 l June 23-29, 2014 l Price: Rs 100 
Over 50 pc real estate buying 
decision influenced 
by Internet: Google 
across 15 cities in India with over 
6,000 respondents revealed that 
74 per cent of real estate research 
online was focused on residential 
buying and 26 per cent focused on 
residential renting. 
Almost half the respondents were 
indifferent to new or resale property 
(47 per cent) as the criteria for 
research focused more on their space 
requirement, budget and location. 
23 per cent respondents were in the 
market for resale property only, and 30 
per cent were looking for new property 
under construction. 
In the survey, respondents rated 
Internet in the top three medium for 
information for real estate research, 
with 24 per cent respondents rating 
Internet as the top destination for 
information. Print media and sales-broker 
offices were the rated as the 
other top two information sources for 
property information. 
Google India released a study on 
June 18 to understand the influence 
of Internet on real estate purchase 
decisions in India. The study compiled 
by Google, basis a pan India offline 
research conducted by Zinnov and 
real estate related search query 
trends on Google revealed that over 
50 per cent of real estate buyers 
decisions are influenced by Internet 
research. 
The phenomenon, of researching 
online for real estate information, 
was not limited to metros but also 
extended to buyers in tier-2 cities. 
The study revealed that the overall 
influence of Internet today on real 
estate transaction value of both 
residential and commercial property 
including rentals amounted to $43 
billion, with $31 billion for residential 
and $12 billion for commercial 
properties. 
The offline survey conducted 
as the trends are consistent both in 
metro and tier-2 cities” he added. 
In tier-1 cities over 57 per cent 
buyers were influenced by online 
research and in tier-2 cities the 
impact was equally high with 48 per 
cent buyers saying that they used 
Internet to research for real estate 
purchase decisions. The usage 
of mobile phones for accessing 
real estate information online was 
also significant with over 55 per 
cent buyers using it to access the 
information. 
This f inding was consistent 
with Google search, with mobile 
contributing to over 40 per cent real 
estate queries on Google search. 
Mobile apps were preferred over 
websites by buyers with 73 per cent 
respondents saying they prefer to 
use mobile apps. 
Amongst the wishlist, respondents 
highlighted the need for accurate 
and updated information with details 
of locality and amenities online. 
Respondents also highlighted the 
low availability of information for 
commercial property information 
online. 
While respondents appreciated 
the availability of contact details of 
owners, they also highlighted the 
problems of brokers pretending to 
be owners and asked for sites to run 
more detailed checks on listings. 
Offering online chats, quick 
turnaround to online queries and 
providing exper ts counsel l ing 
were highlighted as some of the 
improvements they would like to 
see from real estate players on the 
Internet. 
Amongst the top destinations on 
the Internet for real estate information, 
aggregator sites (62 per cent) 
were rated as the top source for 
information, followed by builder and 
developers sites (52 per cent). Online 
broker sites and real estate blogs 
and forums (~45 per cent) were also 
rated as popularly used destinations 
for information. 
Ease of comparison, large variety 
of options, easy access to detailed 
information about the property, market 
trends, financing options and contact 
details of the property owners were 
rated as the top reasons for using 
Internet for real estate research. 
The report revealed that buyers 
who contribute to over 90 per cent 
of total real estate transactions in the 
country have an annual household 
income of over Rs 5 lakh; a majority 
of which were already using the 
Internet. 
IGBC plans 10 b sq ft 
Green areas by 2022 
The Indian Green Building Council 
(IGBC), part of CII, recently crossed 
the milestone of 2 billion sq ft built-up 
area of Green building projects 
registered with the Council. The 
larger plan and strategy of the IGBC 
is to have 10 billion sq ft by 2022 
when India will be 75 years post-independence. 
The relationship between IGBC and 
USGBC is further being strengthened 
to work on increasing the uptake of 
Green buildings in India. The license 
agreement that IGBC had signed with 
USGBC in 2004 comes to an end in 
June 2014 and a new agreement is 
being signed for the next 10 years 
to work in the areas of advocacy, 
knowledge exchange and market 
transformation. 
The Leed India projects which 
are already registered with IGBC will 
be certified by IGBC till end of 2018. 
Starting July 1, 2014, Leed projects in 
India will be registered and certified 
directly by GBCI, the certification 
institute appointed by USGBC 
IGBC will continue to certify 
projects under IGBC homes, IGBC 
townships, IGBC factory buildings, 
IGBC Sezs and IGBC landscaping. 
Dr Prem C Jain, Chairman, IGBC 
said,”Leed India rating, which is for 
commercial buildings, forms about 
25 per cent of total built-up area 
registered with IGBC, for Green 
building projects in India. Very soon 
rating systems for Green schools and 
affordable housing segments will be 
launched. In light of the increasing 
volumes of Green building projects 
that IGBC is handling, IGBC feels it 
will be better managed if the Leed 
rating is handled by USGBC. Hence 
IGBC has agreed with USGBC for 
them to directly handle the Leed 
certification.” 
Mahesh Ramanujam, Chief 
Operat ing Of f icer, USGBC & 
President, GBCI said, “Over the past 
10 years, IGBC has been instrumental 
in mobilizing the Green building 
movement in India and helping 
establish Leed India as a key driver 
for market transformation. We are 
grateful for IGBC’s early support of 
Leed India and its ongoing leadership 
in India.” 
Jamshyd N Godrej, Chairman, CII-Godrej 
GBC, stated that energy and 
water efficiency across all sectors 
of the economy is of paramount 
importance to India and IGBC would 
give a major thrust in these areas. 
Godrej added that by 2030 the 
power deficit will be more than 12 
Google search queries 
data for 2013 
The highest number of real 
estate queries in tier-2 cities came 
from Pune, followed by Lucknow, 
Jaipur, Indore, Chandigarh, 
Coimbatore, Nagpur, Kanpur, 
Surat and Ahmedabad. 
Among the top metros, 
NCR followed by Mumbai, 
Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Kolkata 
and Chennai 
Nitin Bawankule, Industry Director, 
Google India, said, “It is clear that 
Internet is emerging as the top 
destination for researching before 
finalizing any high value purchase and 
the consumer behavior is no different 
for real estate purchases. 
“Real estate queries on Google 
search have been growing consistently 
registering over 3x growth in the past 
three years, the rate of query growth 
is even higher for tier-2 cities and 
growing at over 350 per cent. Our 
search query data shows that over 
53 per cent search queries are done 
with clear purchase intent.” 
“It is estimated that the real 
estate industry will grow to become 
a $140 billion by 2017 and the 
Internet audience base is expected 
to reach over 450 million by then. 
There is tremendous opportunity for 
both online real estate aggregators, 
brokers and developers to engage 
the buyers online by providing 
rich, meaningful and immersive 
experience to buyers on the Internet, 
including mobile ready online assets 
per cent in peak load. To meet such 
demand, we need to add a 500 
mw power plant every week for the 
next 10 years. This looks unlikely 
considering the capacity additions 
that have taken place during the 
preceding 5-year plans. 
IGBC applauds the new thrust 
on renewable energy by the Govt of 
India and several state governments. 
“The decreasing trend in the cost of 
RE power is an encouraging step in 
the right direction. IGBC would work 
on private sector investments by the 
building sector so that the share of 
Renewable energy by 2022 is 25 per 
cent or more,” said Godrej. 
ParasuRaman R, Founding 
Chairman, IGBC, said that IGBC has 
established its leadership role in the 
building sector and the sustainable 
built environment in particular. The 
last 10 years of association with 
USGBC have been of great help and 
support. The next ten years would 
be even more challenging and full of 
new opportunities for which IGBC is 
fully equipped. 
S Raghupathy, Executive Director, 
CII-Godrej GBC, highlighted that the 
partnership with USGBC has been 
extraordinary and highly productive, 
since the first MoU was signed in 
2001.
Building materials June 23-29, 2014 2 
Export: Cement, Cement Products & Building Materials 
Date Export Items/ Products Port Code Foreign Port Qty (Kgs) Value (Rs) FOB Rate 
Lime Stone/ Marble/ Granite stone 
3/1/2014 NATURAL PROCESSED STONE GUR NETHERLANDS 26000 168776.08 6.49 
3/6/2014 NATURAL LIME STONE CHN FRANCE 100000 710921.36 7.1 
3/9/2014 UNPOLISHED GRANITE STONES CHN DENMARK 10000 85107.59 8.51 
3/11/2014 COBBLE STONES CHN USA 14400000 51150540.56 3.6 
3/12/2014 TRIMMED GRANITE CHN SRI LANKA 22000 274493.9 12.48 
3/16/2014 NATURAL STONE CHN JAPAN 84000 1180975 14.1 
3/16/2014 UNPOLISHED GRANITE STONES CHN UAE 220000 1176621.28 5.3 
3/16/2014 ROUGH GRANITE BLOCKS KAN CHINA 335532 8698667.1 25.9 
3/17/2014 ALUMINIUM SILICATE MUN SPAIN 49000 395398.46 8.1 
3/17/2014 GRANITE BLOCKS KRI HONGKONG 2438000 19972827.4 8.2 
3/20/2014 MARBLE TILES PET BANGLADESH 21000 205251.14 9.77 
3/22/2014 LIMESTONE CHN BELGIUM 57200 1086281.84 19.0 
3/22/2014 NATURAL LIMESTONE CHN U K 252000 1859244 7.4 
3/25/2014 NATURAL LIME STONE CHN CANADA 20250 388663.72 19.19 
3/25/2014 NATURAL LIMESTONE CHN ECUADOR 100000 1210461.12 12.1 
3/25/2014 UNPOLISHED GRANITE STONES CHN NORWAY 438000 995838.5 2.3 
Total 18572982 89560069.05 4.8 
Marble 
3/5/2014 GREEN MARBLE MUN PAKISTAN 267220 2222222.62 8.32 
3/5/2014 MARBLE BLOCKS KNA CHINA 11554730 90006866.24 7.8 
3/8/2014 MARBLE BLOCKS KAN HONGKONG 5894720 38095839.04 6.5 
3/16/2014 MARBLE BLOCKS MUN TAIWAN 3508920 40247516.16 11.5 
3/20/2014 ROUGH MARBLE BLOCKS MUN THAILAND 51450 694611.5 13.5 
3/22/2014 MARBLE BLOCKS MUN BANGLADESH 603510 2237039.2 3.7 
3/22/2014 ROUGH MARBLE BLOCKS MUN ITALY 1345662 13424415.96 10.0 
3/22/2014 MARBLE BLOCKS MUN EGYPT 3001660 17884323.84 6.0 
Total 26227872 204812834.6 7.8 
Natural Manganese 
3/18/2014 NATURAL MANGANESE DIOXIDE POWDER MUM NETHERLANDS 0.2 22 110 
3/25/2014 NATURAL MINERAL POWDER MICA MUM JAPAN 0.1 2 20 
Total 0.3 24 80 
Mica 
3/1/2014 MICA FLAKES KOL EGYPT 160000 617373.9 3.9 
3/1/2014 MICA POWDER CHN UAE 14000 681296 48.66 
3/3/2014 MICA BLOCKS KOL GREECE 315 774605.5 2459.07 
3/3/2014 MICA FLAKES KOL NETHERLANDS 725492 16590695.08 22.9 
3/3/2014 MICA FINE CHN LIBYA 36000 370832 10.3 
3/1/2014 MICA FLAKES CHN BELGIUM 2000 63517.97 31.76 
3/1/2014 WET GROUND MICA POWDER CHN INDONESIA 9000 702694.3 78.08 
3/5/2014 MICA ROUND KOL KOREA 40000 1345128.4 33.6 
3/5/2014 MICA KOL AUSTRALIA 108000 1564609.2 14.5 
3/6/2014 MICA BLOCKS CHN USA 10361.6 1627370.5 157.1 
3/6/2014 MICRONISED MICA POWDER CHN MALAYSIA 17000 542247.48 31.9 
3/8/2014 MICA BLOCKS KOL GERMANY 5740 670923.56 116.9 
3/8/2014 MICA (WET GROUND MICA) CHN JAPAN 16000 1013760 63.36 
3/8/2014 RUBY MICA SCRAP KOL ESTONIA 144000 4824000 33.5 
3/10/2014 MICA BLOCKS KOL RUSSIA FED. 120 712451 5937.09 
3/11/2014 MICA POWDERDETL KOL IRAN 200000 1116800 5.58 
3/11/2014 MICA SCRAP MUN CHINA 162700 3898175.3 24.0 
3/12/2014 MINERAL POWDER MUN MYANMAR 1000 19651.14 19.65 
3/12/2014 MICA FLAKE KOL U K 308760 2933798.56 9.5 
3/13/2014 MICA BLOCKS KOL TAIWAN 50 8536.33 170.73 
3/13/2014 MICA BLOCKS PET BANGLADESH 520 11364.58 21.85 
3/16/2014 MICA FLAKES MUN OMAN 153000 1892251.2 12.4 
3/17/2014 MICA POWDER KOL S. ARABIA 18000 92293 5.13 
3/17/2014 MICA KOL THAILAND 17000 49464.9 2.91 
3/17/2014 MICA POWDER KOL POLAND 20000 225410.3 11.27 
3/17/2014 MICA SCRAPASPER KOL ROMANIA 25000 894412.5 35.78 
3/22/2014 MICA BLOCK CHN BRAZIL 88000 2903600 33.0 
3/25/2014 MICA ROUND MUN KENYA 70 30850.77 440.73 
3/25/2014 MICA BLOCKS KOL SLOVAKIA 1000 785527.5 785.53 
3/25/2014 MICA POWDER JNP PAKISTAN 2000 166155 83.08 
Total 2285128.6 47129795.97 20.6 
Quartz (other than natural sands) 
3/1/2014 QUARTZ GRITS MUN VIETNAM 450000 3362512.5 7.5 
3/1/2014 SILICON DIOXIDE (QUARTZ) VIZ MALAYSIA 1369000 11180182.88 8.2 
3/1/2014 QUARTZ POWDER MUN VIETNAM 383200 2220062.66 5.8 
3/1/2014 QUARTZ SILICA KAN UAE 12000 47486.68 4.0 
3/3/2014 QUARTZ POWDER CHN THAILAND 264000 5410442.1 20.5 
3/1/2014 QUARTZ POWDER CHN S. ARABIA 5000 14323.87 2.86 
3/1/2014 QUARTZ POWDER CHN UAE 5000 14323.87 2.86 
3/1/2014 QUARTZ GRITS MUN ITALY 162000 1397088 8.6 
3/5/2014 QUARTZ GRITZ MUN BANGLADESH 165000 1378492.5 8.35 
3/5/2014 QUARTZ GRITZ MUN IRAN 165000 1378492.5 8.35 
3/8/2014 SILICA RAMMING MASS KNA S. ARABIA 1264000 7231619.6 5.7 
3/10/2014 QUARTZ LUMPS CHN MALAYSIA 1754000 5852008.7 3.3 
3/10/2014 QUARTZ KRI USA 1134000 3769868.8 3.3 
3/10/2014 QUARTZ POWDER KOL NIGERIA 1026000 6275971.7 6.1 
3/11/2014 QUARTZ SAND MUN UAE 268000 1020264.9 3.8 
3/11/2014 QUARTZ POWDER MUN TANZANIA 54000 240791.4 4.46 
3/11/2014 QUARTZ POWDER MUN USA 54000 240791.4 4.46 
3/11/2014 QUARTZ SILICA MUN UAE 3176000 12655464.72 4.0 
3/11/2014 SILICA QUARTZ POWDER MUN MALAYSIA 222000 1503716 6.8 
3/12/2014 QUARTZ POWDER KOL KENYA 172000 2401890.72 14.0 
3/12/2014 SILICA RAMMING MASS KOL SRI LANKA 54000 340136 6.3 
3/12/2014 SILICA RAMMING MASS KOL KENYA 54000 340136 6.3 
3/15/2014 QUARTZ LUMPS CHN OMAN 172800 1443918.8 8.4 
3/16/2014 QUARTZ POWDER CHN ITALY 40000 605089.5 15.13 
3/16/2014 QUARTZ POWDER CHN JAPAN 40000 605089.5 15.13 
3/16/2014 QUARTZ POWDER (SILICA POWDER) PET BANGLADESH 800000 3099330 3.9 
3/18/2014 BUFF GREY QUARTZITE MUN ITALY 46900 390735.63 8.33 
3/18/2014 QUARTZITE MUN ITALY 46900 390735.63 8.33 
3/20/2014 QUARTZ POWDER KNA VIETNAM 27650 180785 6.54 
3/20/2014 QUARTZ POWDER KNA BANGLADESH 27650 180785 6.54 
3/20/2014 QUARTZ MUN OMAN 650000 4619835.02 7.1 
3/20/2014 QUARTZ POWDER - MICRON SILICA PET BANGLADESH 512000 2328032.3 4.5 
3/20/2014 QUARTZ POWDER CHN KOREA 20000 364609.2 18.23 
3/20/2014 QUARTZ POWER CHN KOREA 20000 364609.2 18.23 
3/23/2014 ARFURANE C POWDER AHM TUNISIA 19500 1274573.02 65.36 
3/23/2014 ARFURANE C POWDER AHM MAURITIUS 19500 1274573.02 65.36 
3/23/2014 QUARTZ POWDER MUN INDONESIA 216000 1126256.56 5.2 
3/23/2014 SILICA SAND MUN MAURITIUS 212000 1950596.92 9.2 
3/25/2014 QUARTZ LUMPS CHN CHINA 1000 15675 15.68 
3/25/2014 QUARTZ LUMPS CHN CHINA 1000 15675 15.68 
3/28/2014 QUARTZ GRITS VIZ VIETNAM 1104000 9192575.52 8.3 
3/28/2014 ARFURANE C POWDER AHM MOROCCO 29600 522155.98 17.6 
3/28/2014 QUARTZ GRITS MUN OMAN 736000 3752805.64 5.1 
3/28/2014 QUARTZITE GRAINS & POWDER REX NEPAL 206000 1146599.98 5.6 
3/28/2014 QUARTZ GRITS CHN KOREA 376000 3232624.3 8.6 
3/28/2014 QUARTZ CHN JAPAN 3994000 39992520.38 10.0 
Total 21530700 146346253.6 6.8 
Kaolin and other kaolinic clays 
3/1/2014 KAOLIN CLAY/ CHINA CLAY POWDER /KAOLIN POWDER MUN UAE 72216000 78152774.4 1.1 
3/1/2014 CALCINED KAOLIN MUN NIGERIA 80000 2134440 26.68 
3/1/2014 CALCINED KAOLIN MUN GERMANY 80000 2134440 26.68 
3/1/2014 KAOLIN COC NETHERLANDS 24200 313990.68 12.97 
3/1/2014 KAOLIN BCK POWDER COC TURKEY 24200 313990.68 12.97 
3/8/2014 CHINA CLAY MUN KUWAIT 1008000 6108379.2 6.1 
3/8/2014 KAOLIN LUMPS MUN TAIWAN 300000 1384187.6 4.6 
3/8/2014 BENEFITS COC CHINA 1000 31006.3 31.01 
3/8/2014 CHINA CLAY COC TURKEY 1000 31006.3 31.01 
3/8/2014 KAOLIN- (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC PHILIPPINES 25000 654476.63 26.18 
3/8/2014 KAOLIN- (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC KENYA 25000 654476.63 26.18 
3/9/2014 KAOLIN / CHINA CLAY KAN UAE 20000 80574.9 4.03 
3/9/2014 KAOLIN / CHINA CLAY KAN KENYA 20000 80574.9 4.03 
3/10/2014 KAOLIN CLAY MUN IRAN 175000 1363250 7.79 
3/10/2014 KAOLIN CLAY MUN GERMANY 175000 1363250 7.79 
3/10/2014 KAOLIN MUN KOREA 32000 193177.6 6.0 
3/11/2014 CERAMIC INDUSTRIES ( KAOLIN LUMPS) MUN IRAN 350000 2329621.5 6.7 
3/13/2014 KAOLENE - CHINA CLAY PET BANGLADESH 200530 1915968.1 9.6 
3/13/2014 LIGHT KAOLIN JNP MAURITIUS 238325 5618029.92 23.6 
3/16/2014 KAOLINIC CLAYS PET BANGLADESH 328000 2597391.3 7.9 
3/18/2014 KAOLIN MUN ANGOLA 1120000 10374896 9.3 
3/23/2014 KAOLIN PAN JORDAN 40000 416328 10.41 
3/23/2014 KAOLIN PAN GERMANY 40000 416328 10.41 
3/23/2014 KAOLIN POWDER MUN CHINA 144000 1017978.5 7.1 
3/25/2014 KAOLIN- (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC OMAN 28000 347966.71 12.43 
Date Export Items/ Products Port Code Foreign Port Qty (Kgs) Value (Rs) FOB Rate 
3/25/2014 KAOLIN- (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC KENYA 28000 347966.71 12.43 
3/25/2014 KAOLIN BCK POWDER (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC TURKEY 5000 94703.12 18.94 
3/25/2014 KAOLIN BCK POWDER (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC GUATEMALA 5000 94703.12 18.94 
3/26/2014 CHINA CLAY MUN KOREA 480000 3146449.9 6.6 
3/26/2014 KAOLINIC CLAYS PET BANGLADESH 254000 1633589.8 6.4 
3/26/2014 HYDROUS ALUMINIUM SILICATE COC SRI LANKA 58000 681084.44 11.7 
3/26/2014 KAOLIN BCK POWDER (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC GERMANY 775800 10977641.92 14.2 
3/26/2014 HYDRO CHLORIDE MUM CANADA 100 522.5 5.23 
3/26/2014 HYDRO CHLORIDE MUM GERMANY 100 522.5 5.23 
3/26/2014 KAOLIN- (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) MUN S. AFRICA 532000 4144676.8 7.8 
3/26/2014 KAOLIN BCK POWDER (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC INDONESIA 240000 4261407.1 17.8 
Total 79073255 145411771.8 1.8 
Clay 
3/1/2014 CHINA CLAY MUN S. ARABIA 236000 1974780.2 8.4 
3/1/2014 CHINA CLAY MUN UAE 23000 118389.73 5.15 
3/1/2014 CHINA CLAY MUN CHINA 23000 118389.73 5.15 
3/1/2014 REFINED CLAY JNP U K 2304 118332.29 51.36 
3/1/2014 REFINED CLAY JNP IRAN 2304 118332.29 51.36 
3/9/2014 CHINA CLAY PET BANGLADESH 156000 1609939.74 10.3 
3/11/2014 FULLERS EARTH POWDER REX NEPAL 80000 364800 4.6 
3/15/2014 CALCINED CHINA CLAY POWDER MUN YEMEN 17000 323025.5 19 
3/15/2014 CALCINED CHINA CLAY POWDER MUN GHANA 17000 323025.5 19 
3/18/2014 CLAY JNP GERMANY 600 1555.52 2.6 
3/18/2014 PROCESSED CHINA CLAY COC GUINEA 16000 169736.16 10.61 
3/18/2014 PROCESSED CHINA CLAY COC USA 16000 169736.16 10.61 
3/23/2014 HYDROUS KAOLIN MUN KOREA 160000 1128280.3 7.1 
3/27/2014 CHINA CLAY JNP SRI LANKA 228000 1398488 6.1 
3/28/2014 CLAY/EARTH JNP KENYA 120000 1933244.56 16.1 
Total 1097208 9870055.68 9.0 
Natural Garnet 
3/5/2014 GARNET VIZ JAPAN 40000 401555 10.04 
3/26/2014 GARNET VIZ MALAYSIA 840000 8275260 9.9 
3/16/2014 GARNET VIZ UKRAINE 54000 232702.8 4.31 
3/16/2014 GARNET VIZ USA 612000 5947195 9.7 
3/16/2014 GARNET VIZ CEI (BALTIC SEA) 784000 5699766.8 7.3 
3/22/2014 GARNET VIZ QATAR 840000 8239483.5 9.8 
3/22/2014 GARNET VIZ THAILAND 24000 292600 12.19 
3/22/2014 GARNET VIZ AUSTRALIA 2122000 20792633.5 9.8 
3/23/2014 GARNET VIZ ISRAEL 56000 574750 10.3 
3/25/2014 GARNET VIZ UAE 4200000 34596293.8 8.2 
3/26/2014 GARNET VIZ CANADA 56000 526680 9.41 
3/28/2014 GARNET VIZ EGYPT 224000 2054888 9.17 
Total 9852000 87633808.4 8.9 
Fly Ash 
3/2/2014 PROCESSED FLYASH JNP BAHARAIN 623340 1862761.36 3.0 
3/6/2014 FLY ASH MUN UAE 485280 627758.21 1.29 
3/15/2014 FLY ASH MUN QATAR 4872000 11865076.48 2.4 
3/16/2014 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC MUM BRAZIL 2000 8192.31 4.1 
3/16/2014 INSULATING POWDER LUD POLAND 25000 297878.25 11.92 
3/17/2014 DRY FLY ASH MUN S. ARABIA 24132120 68803939.8 2.9 
3/17/2014 FLY ASH MUN JORDAN 112000 432872.84 3.86 
3/20/2014 FLY ASH PIP USA 224050 1101760.54 4.9 
3/23/2014 ALUMINA AND SILICA - CERAMIC NAG KOREA 144000 8964288 62.3 
3/25/2014 FLY ASH POZZOCRETE JNP EGYPT 2223480 8050149.38 3.6 
3/28/2014 FLY ASH MUN BAHARAIN 2016000 5025713.96 2.5 
3/28/2014 PROCESSED FLY ASH JNP OMAN 3638780 11636082.64 3.2 
3/28/2014 FLY ASH VIZ MALAYSIA 22400 41841.8 1.87 
3/28/2014 FLY ASH JNP THAILAND 1000 26799.39 26.8 
Total 38521450 118745115 3.1 
Alumina 
3/3/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (INDAL ALUMINA HYDRATE) JNP THAILAND 40000 1192429.7 29.81 
3/1/2014 ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE AMORPHOUS JNP KOREA 20000 1897280 94.86 
3/6/2014 ALUMINIUM OXIDE AHM USA 400 313174 782.9 
3/7/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE JNP S. ARABIA 968000 17852237 18.4 
3/8/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (INDAL ALUMINA HYDRATE) JNP URUGUAY 22000 391314 17.79 
3/9/2014 ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE AMORPHOUS MUM INDONESIA 110400 4977582 45.1 
3/10/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (INDAL ALUMINA HYDRATE) JNP PAKISTAN 511000 7687384.7 15.0 
3/11/2014 CALCINED ALUMINA (INDAL CALCINED ALUMINA) JNP KOREA 160000 4739146.1 29.6 
3/12/2014 CALCINED ALUMINA (INDAL CALCINED ALUMINA) JNP MEXICO 100000 3482660.8 34.83 
3/13/2014 DRIED ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE JNP GHANA 24750 2237586.79 90.4 
3/26/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (INDAL ALUMINA HYDRATE) JNP JAPAN 160000 3239363 20.2 
3/15/2014 ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE JNP GHANA 3000 371764.5 123.92 
3/16/2014 CALCINED ALUMINA (INDAL CALCINED ALUMINA) JNP SRI LANKA 48000 2181733.8 45.5 
3/17/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (INDAL ALUMINA) CHN PHILIPPINES 660000 8213040 12.4 
3/18/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE) JNP MALAYSIA 2068000 26928110 13.0 
3/19/2014 DRIED ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE GEL JNP PAKISTAN 50000 4013503.34 80.3 
3/20/2014 ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE HYD IRELAND 20000 1091200 54.56 
3/21/2014 DRIED ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE GEL JNP MEXICO 45200 6035904.04 133.5 
3/22/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE) CHN TAIWAN 2156000 25881428 12.0 
3/23/2014 ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE AMORPHOUS JNP AUSTRALIA 76000 7028550 92.5 
3/24/2013 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (INDAL ALUMINA HYDRATE) JNP OMAN 40000 790333.5 19.76 
3/25/2014 ALUMINA COC SLOVAKIA 400 305196.42 763.0 
3/25/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE) CHN INDONESIA 1408000 19036325 13.5 
3/25/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE) CHN KOREA 2800000 40535952.5 14.5 
3/25/2014 ALUMINA COC GERMANY 150 160201.8 1068.01 
Total 11491300 190583401 16.59 
Barytes 
3/1/2014 MINERAL POWDER MICRON BARYTES CHN MAURITIUS 20400 604758 29.65 
3/3/2014 BARITE POWDER - API CHN U K 540000 5110798 9.46 
3/1/2014 BARITE ORE KRI USA 98800000 342580952 3.5 
3/1/2014 BARITE POWDER CHN NETHERLANDS 7 75.46 10.78 
3/8/2014 BARIUM SULPHATE BARYTES CHN SINGAPORE 588000 5618104 9.6 
3/9/2014 BARYTES POWDER CHN S. ARABIA 9455000 71367413.1 7.5 
3/12/2014 MINERAL POWDER MUN MYANMAR 5000 148550.26 29.71 
3/13/2014 MINERAL POWDER MUN TANZANIA 4009000 32037947 8.0 
3/15/2014 BARITE POWDER API CHN UAE 810000 4291624.5 5.3 
3/16/2014 BARIUM SULPHATE BARYTES CHN INDONESIA 24000 476760.75 19.87 
3/17/2014 BARRITE POWDER CHN KUWAIT 1890000 8693214.22 4.6 
3/19/2014 MICRON BARYTE BAR SPAIN 2000 77447.3 38.72 
3/21/2014 BARITE POWDER CHN BANGLADESH 400000 3961547.4 9.9 
3/22/2014 BARITE POWDER CHN VENEZUELA 756000 7257305.66 9.6 
3/25/2014 BARITE POWDER CHN MOZAMBIQUE 1125000 8938680.75 7.95 
3/26/2014 BARITE POWDER CHN OMAN 3240000 27288976 8.4 
3/26/2014 MICRON BARYTER BAR AUSTRALIA 5000 153876.26 30.78 
3/26/2014 BARITE POWDER - API CHN THAILAND 5130000 42501623 8.3 
3/26/2014 MINERAL POWDER MICRON BARYTE CHN SRI LANKA 27000 715250.25 26.49 
3/26/2014 BARITE POWDER TON KENYA 468000 8746650 18.69 
Total 127294407 570571553.9 4.5 
Bauxite 
3/3/2014 CALCINED BAUXITE MUN S. AFRICA 198000 2142794.5 10.82 
3/9/2014 CALCINED BAUXITE MUN JAPAN 1000000 19588672 19.6 
3/12/2014 CALCINED BAUXITE MUN BAHARAIN 25000 308455.65 12.34 
3/26/2014 CALCINED BAUXITE JNP ITALY 383720 4890717.5 12.7 
3/18/2014 BAUXITE ORE JNP KOREA 162000 1084702 6.7 
3/18/2014 BAUXITE JNP GERMANY 1546 8395.22 5.4 
3/18/2014 BAUXITE (GROUNDED BAUXITE) KAN S. ARABIA 400000 2778123 6.9 
3/25/2014 CALCINED BAUXITE AHM UAE 22000 470249.02 21.37 
3/25/2014 BAUXITE CEMENT REX NEPAL 85840 77256 0.9 
3/25/2014 CALCINED BAUXITE JNP SLOVENIA 1580840 17298862.08 10.9 
3/25/2014 BAUXITE POWDER MUN OMAN 2800000 16093000 5.7 
Total 6658946 64741226.97 9.7 
Zinc oxide 
3/1/2014 ZINC OXIDE BAR PAKISTAN 100 22763.85 227.64 
3/1/2014 ZINC OXIDE BAR SINGAPORE 25000 1817375.95 72.7 
3/1/2014 ZINC OXIDE BAR SPAIN 100000 8953005.6 89.5 
3/1/2014 ZINC OXIDE BP MUM UAE 300 88484.24 294.95 
3/10/2014 ZINC OXIDE JNP EGYPT 20000 1929545.9 96.48 
3/15/2014 ZINC OXIDE CHN AUSTRALIA 40000 3427285 85.7 
3/15/2014 ZINC OXIDE PET BANGLADESH 29000 3453402.22 119.1 
3/15/2014 ZINC OXIDE JNP S. ARABIA 80000 7842364.36 98.0 
3/16/2014 ZINC OXIDE REX NEPAL 2000 240750 120.4 
3/16/2014 ZINC OXIDE BAR SRI LANKA 2000 226020.89 113.01 
3/18/2014 ZINC OXIDE MUN TANZANIA 130500 11968120.62 91.7 
3/25/2014 ZINC OXIDE MAM JAPAN 190000 19642395.9 103.4 
3/25/2014 ZINC OXIDE BAR KOREA 50000 4847061.22 96.9 
3/25/2014 ZINC OXIDE CHN PHILIPPINES 1000 180262.5 180.26 
3/25/2014 ZINC OXIDE BAR VIETNAM 550000 39040252.92 71.0 
Total 1219900 103679091.2 85.0
IN PERSON June 23-29, 2014 3 
‘Sudden changes in govt norms 
may hinder ongoing projects’ 
luxury project with a 30 ft waterfall 
in each villa. 
Projects like Hinduja Healthcare in 
Khar in Mumbai, S2 and Kirabo are 
some of our commercial projects. 
Under the redevelopment vertical, we 
have several projects like Gurukripa, 
Natraj and Haribhavan in suburbs like 
Khar, Bandra and Kalina in Mumbai. 
In the residential and commercial 
segment what is the total area of 
development in completed projects 
so far? Also give us estimation of 
total development of projects in 
planning and developing stages? 
S Raheja Realty has been in 
the real estate business for three 
generations and has developed a few 
lakh of square feet during the period. 
Currently, we have approximately 3 
lakh sq ft under construction. 
As a prime developer what is your 
take on the slow rate of approvals, 
regulatory changes in the micro 
market such as Mumbai, inflation 
impacting cost structure, declining 
demand due to increasing prices, 
etc? 
As already mentioned, the RBI and 
government’s regulations, if changed, 
should give builders intimation 
beforehand or allow them time to 
adapt to the change. Otherwise, a 
lot of time is wasted in the approvals 
process. 
The slowdown of the market 
impacts the whole fraternity and we 
are no exception. The construction 
costs have been rising due to hike 
in cement prices and other ancillary 
industries. The falling value of the 
Hinduja Hospital, Mumbai 
it have any impact on your future 
development? 
S Raheja Realty has earned the 
trust of its buyers through honest 
delivery of quality projects through 
the past three generations. We 
have earned the faith and respect 
of buyers and government alike. 
However, there is a lot of negative 
perception about the real estate 
market. Several reasons like builders 
finding loopholes in the business and 
using it to their advantage. 
Also, a lot of times projects remain 
unfinished and builders do not 
deliver what was promised to buyers. 
Negative impressions are easy to form 
and therefore just like in any other 
business, due to misdoings of a few, 
the whole industry gets blamed. 
The Ministry of Housing & Urban 
Poverty Alleviation plans to ease 
the norms for FDI in real estate up 
to 100 per cent under the automatic 
route in townships, housing, built-up 
infrastructure and construction 
development projects. Is it a boon 
for developers or otherwise? 
This is a huge step considering 
the sheer population of our country 
and the market size. It can be positive 
and negative, depending on how it is 
dealt with. The Reserve Bank of India 
needs to be strict about the FDI so 
“If the ruling body gives developers adequate time needed for internally 
working on changes, it can be easier for the company and may 
also prevent cost hikes,” asserts Ram Raheja, Director & Head- 
Architecture & Design, S Raheja Realty, in an interview with Remona 
Divekar 
The real estate in India is highly 
fragmented and capital intensive in 
nature. The sector has close linkage 
with economy and therefore highly 
cyclical in nature. How does such a 
situation impact developers? 
The real estate sector is a 
critical sector for any economy. It 
is the second-largest employment-generating 
sector after agriculture, 
and contributes about 5-6 per cent to 
India’s GDP. Growing at a rate of about 
20 per cent per annum, it generates 
a high level of direct employment, 
and stimulates demand in over 250 
ancillary industries such as cement, 
steel, paint, brick, building materials, 
consumer durables and so on. 
The Indian real estate market is 
highly fragmented, each city has its 
own demand-supply mechanism and 
even within the same city, every area 
has a different demand. The positive 
impact of this fragmentation is that it 
keeps the cycle of demand & supply 
going and sustains the market. 
As a developer, if one considers 
the dynamics of the micro market 
when choosing location of a project, 
there is usually no chance of a decline 
in its demand. Thus, personally, I 
consider this nature of the Indian 
market as a boon. 
A typical real estate project has a 
gestation period of three to four 
years and any adverse change 
in macroeconomic factors in the 
interim period can affect cash flows 
of the developer. How do you as a 
developer cope with such crises? 
The uncertainty and sudden 
changes in regulations and norms 
by government and the RBI may 
cause hindrance to ongoing projects. 
If the ruling body gives developers 
adequate time needed for internally 
working on changes, it can be easier 
for a company and may also prevent 
cost hikes. 
S Raheja Realty builds on personal 
funding and financing from banks, and 
all our projects are launched only after 
100 per cent approvals. Usually, before 
launching, all these factors need to 
be taken into account as this helps us 
cope with any changes in regulations 
during the gestation period. 
Tel l us about your project s 
completed and those in stages 
Cascade Natraj living room 
of completion in the commercial, 
residential sector, etc. In all how 
much area are you developing? 
S Raheja Realty is an integral 
part of India real estate landscape. 
The promoters are three generations 
into real estate with a focus on 
both residential and commercial 
development in Mumbai. Our projects 
fall under four verticals, namely, luxury 
affordable projects like Raheja Prime 
in Palghar and Raheja Residency in 
Varanasi, second homes projects 
like Cascades which is a 15 villa 
rupee and the overall uncertainty 
of the sector are factors we cannot 
escape. 
However, given that especially in 
cities like Mumbai where the land 
supply is limited and there is always a 
demand for quality projects, choosing 
a location wisely certainly helps to 
combat the issues discussed. 
Banks have tightened lending to 
real estate companies, fearing 
possible default on repayments 
and increased risks perception of 
developers amongst lenders. Would 
that we do not face the same fate as 
the US market in 2008. 
What is your view on real estate 
regulation and development bill 
which has been passed recently? 
Personally, I feel it is a boon though 
the guidelines should be stringent 
and transparent to avoid creation of 
excess funds in the market. The FDI 
is a positive step, but the regulatory 
body should not be blind in allocating 
powers as there is a chance of 
concentration and misuse of power 
by a group of people. 
Natraj exterior 
Cascade
INFARRSTUCERTU June 23-29, 2014 4 
Centre to give extra `12,000 per 
poor family to build homes 
The Centre has decided to give 
Rs 12,000 per household to the 
poor for working on building their 
homes, a measure that signifies the 
biggest convergence of two social 
welfare schemes and could provide 
a boost to both rural employment 
and consumption at a time when the 
monsoon is expected to be below 
average. 
Two of the biggest welfare schemes 
-- the Indira Awas Yojana (IAY) 
and the Mahatma Gandhi National 
Rural Employment Guarantee Act 
(MGNREGA), which together have a 
corpus of more than Rs 50,000 crore 
-- will pool their resources as part of 
the new government plan to provide 
a roof to everyone. This is likely 
to benefit cement, steel and local 
building industries as more people 
build their homes through IAY. 
The idea is to incentivize rural 
households to take up construction of 
houses on their own, thereby saving 
on labour cost, besides adding a 
significant amount to their kitty and 
reviving interest in MGNREGA. 
The government provides Rs 
75,000 for construction of a house 
under IAY in hilly areas and Rs 70,000 
for construction of houses in the 
plains. Of this, 20 per cent is the 
labour cost, which works out to nearly 
Rs 14,000. The government feels that 
the additional financial support of Rs 
12,000 would substantially reduce 
the burden on beneficiaries as they 
could now demand construction of 
houses under MGNREGA. The Centre 
has allocated over Rs 17,000 crore 
to be used for construction of nearly 
25 lakh houses under IAY in 2014- 
15. Economists say that considering 
the fiscal constraints, this kind of 
rationalization of the two schemes has 
been a long-standing need. 
President Pranab Mukherjee had 
in his joint address to Parliament 
Corridor linking 
S Asia with Europe 
on Modi’s agenda 
In keeping with New Delhi’s 
ambition to increase its share in 
global trade, the government is fast-tracking 
a proposal to link South Asia 
with Europe by sea, rail and roads. 
The trade route spanning Central 
Asia, the Caucasus and Russia 
-- the unique North-South Transport 
Corridor (NSTC) -- is high on the Modi 
government’s agenda. 
Soon after the budget session 
is over, the government is going to 
launch India shows in key countries of 
CIS to regain significant trade ground 
in the former member states of the 
erstwhile USSR. Also known as the 
Eurasian countries, they are quite rich 
in natural resources like oil, natural 
gas, metals and minerals and are a 
useful source of several other raw 
materials of considerable importance 
to India’s manufacturing industry. 
According to officials, the NSTC 
will not just improve relations with 
CIS countries, but also reduce cost 
of exports to Europe. Apart from 
environmental and commercial 
importance, this international transport 
corridor has a tremendous strategic 
significance, they said. 
Interestingly, Nisha Desai Biswal, 
the Obama administration’s point 
person for South and Central Asia, 
who recently concluded her visit 
to New Delhi, had talked to Indian 
officials about regional trade linkages 
along the New Silk Road and the Indo-said 
that the Narendra Modi-led NDA 
government would improve basic 
infrastructure such as roads, shelter 
and power, and provide drinking water 
in rural areas, besides emphasizing 
the government’s vision to provide 
pucca houses to all. 
MGNREGA, which is the biggest 
welfare scheme with a budgeted 
corpus of Rs 34,000 crore this year, 
is expected to undergo a significant 
makeover to facilitate the goal. It could 
include addition of new works under 
the scheme with special focus on 
agriculture and weekly monitoring of 
wage disbursal to address the issue 
of delays. 
Pacific Economic Corridor. 
Indian experts feel this route is 
more realistic as it skips Pakistan. 
Security issues associated with the 
neighboring country are one of the 
main reasons why the gas pipeline 
projects have failed to progress 
despite numerous meetings between 
officials of all countries. 
With India using the sea route to 
reach Iran, bypassing Pakistan, it is 
considered a more practical route. 
But global concerns about Iran could 
be one of the stumbling blocks over 
its development. 
India’s access to Central Asia states 
through the North South corridor will 
not only enable it to meet its energy 
requirements and ensure its energy 
security, it will also will impact major 
commodities like oil, gas, uranium and 
other metals at a cheaper import cost 
for the country. Russia, at the centre 
of the NSTC, will have a tremendous 
economic and strategic advantage, 
gaining a conflict-free entry into the 
Persian Gulf and the Middle East, 
which will allow for changing the 
strategic set-up and the balance of 
forces not only in the region, but also 
in the whole world. 
Once the deal is complete, NSTC 
will offer very competitive rates for 
shipment via the Suez Canal, slashing 
costs and shipment time between 
South Asia, Russia, Northern Europe 
and the Persian Gulf. 
Haridaspur-Paradip rail link by 2017 
Officials of the Paradip Port Trust 
(PPT) and East Coast Railways (ECoR) 
said the much- awaited Haridaspur- 
Paradip rail link would be completed 
by 2017 as implementation of the 
project has taken off the ground after 
a few hiccups earlier this year. 
According to official estimate, 
about 19 million tons of traffic is 
expected to move per annum on 
this line which passed through three 
districts establishing a direct link 
between the iron ore rich areas of the 
state and the Paradip Port, shortening 
the chargeable distance by about 
335 km, in comparison to the existing 
route. 
Although t h e p r o j e c t was 
conceptualized about 20 years ago, 
land acquisition for the project was 
started in 1997. However, due to many 
official and political reasons, the work 
has not been completed till date. The 
project requires 1,340 acres land. 
T h e r a i l p r o j e c t i s b e i n g 
implemented by a special purpose 
vehicle where many private and public 
companies have invested. Haridaspur 
Paradip Railway Company Ltd is the 
SPV with an equity base of Rs 275 
crore of which the Rail Vikash Nigam 
Ltd (RVNL) holds a major share of 
48.43 per cent. 
Besides RVNL, the three other 
PSUs, which have signed the 
agreement to develop the project 
jointly, are the Paradip Port Trust, Steel 
Authority of India Ltd (Sail) and the 
Industrial Development Corporation 
Ltd (Idcol) of Odisha. 
The defence and road ministries 
are close to an agreement for speedy 
transfer of land parcels currently 
with the three armed forces to the 
National Highways Authority of 
India (NHAI) so that a host of large 
highway projects can take off. 
Some of these projects have been 
stuck for want of Defence Ministry 
clearances (for land transfer) for up 
to five years, taking a toll on highway 
construction, which is also reeling 
from the hit taken from the economic 
slowdown and low investor interest. 
According to official sources, 
Minister for Road Transport & 
Highways Nitin Gadkari has had 
talks with the Defense Ministry 
on the issue, and the latter has 
responded favourably, given Modi’s 
thrust on removing impediments for 
infrastructure projects. 
The Jammu-Udhampur project, 
for instance, is pending with the local 
army authority. Similarly, in the case 
of the Deoli-Kota section, defence 
clearance has been delayed by 
almost three years. 
The Hyderabad-Bengaluru 
stretch has been delayed for five 
years, with both army and air force 
clearances pending. “In the case of 
the Hyderabad-Bengaluru stretch, a 
draft MoU has been made and the 
army has informed the NHAI that 
land of equal value (as the one to 
be transferred to the NHAI) may be 
soon identified in coordination with 
the state government for transfer 
to defence authorities,” said an 
official. 
The move comes in the wake 
of Gadkari’s mandate for the NHAI 
to prioritize completion of over two 
dozen identified projects. To fast-track 
decision-making, the minister had 
also agreed, in principle, to empower 
the NHAI board appropriately, tweak 
the contract conditions or have in 
place a new contract agreement. 
These steps, it is believed, would 
leave little scope for arbitration and 
legal hassles. 
Master Plan Delhi 2021 
nearing completion 
The Master Plan Delhi (MPD) 
2021 is nearing completion as the 
advisory committee, headed by Lt- 
Governor Najeeb Jung, is clearing 
the inclusion of two separate chapters 
on environment and transportation. 
After being under review for one-and-a- 
half years, the manual for Delhi’s 
development — MPD 2021 — is 
expected to be rolled out within two 
months. 
“After a marathon three-hour 
meet, the advisory committee has 
cleared the inclusion of the chapters 
on environment and transportation 
in the Delhi Master Plan,” said 
Balvinder Kumar, Vice Chairman, 
Delhi Development Authority (DDA). 
Now, both chapters will go to public 
for objection and suggestion. “These 
two chapters were left as most of our 
work is done, and therefore we think 
that the Delhi Master Plan should be 
ready in the next two months,” added 
Kumar. 
Kumar is also the chairman of the 
DDA, the urban body which prepares 
the Master Plan for the Capital. 
“Transport Corridor and Metro Corridor 
have been discussed in it and we 
are also discussing Transit-Oriented- 
Development (TOD) in such areas, 
that is, to take up the development 
activities closer to transportation 
facilities,” said a DDA official. 
On the land use, the Master 
Plan will also see a new concept of 
‘land pooling’ as against just ‘land 
acquisition’, so as to ‘increase the 
partnership’ of farmers with the DDA, 
said a senior DDA official. 
“Earlier, farmers got compensation 
for the land acquired from them. But 
as per the new Master Plan, a group of 
farmers, who own lands contiguous to 
each other, can pool them together into 
a unit as a landholder consortium, and 
apply to the DDA as that consortium, 
after which, the DDA will keep a certain 
percentage of the land and the rest can 
be used by the consortium for their 
own development work,” the official 
maintained. 
NHAI, defence ministry soon 
to clear armed forces roadblock
IN PERSON June 23-29, 2014 5 
‘I use natural materials and forms 
in my designs’ 
spaces for. While designing a space 
my starting point is the flow of space 
which caters to all the specifications 
given. All my designs give me a high, 
especially the happiness seen in my 
clients. 
Elements like wood, stone and 
fabrics in silk and cotton have 
significance in your projects. 
What so much importance to 
them? 
Design is such a fluid thing, 
and I love to experiment. Fusing 
these materials gives me stylistic 
influences which are very appealing 
to the senses. 
How do you plan out the budget of 
each project, considering the cost 
and cost over-runs? 
Budgets can be controlled by the 
choice of materials we use. We cut 
down on space and the choice of 
materials when faced with a block. 
Nupur Madhav, Founder, Principal Interior Designer of Shankh 
consultancy for design and manufacturing, in an interaction with Remona 
Divekar, emphasizes that a vivid dialogue of materials, textures, hues and 
colours teamed with modern silhouettes is capable of crafting customized 
design solutions of utmost quality 
Crafting furniture, furnishings 
and accents for over 17 years, 
Shankh offers consultancy for design 
and manufacturing. When creating 
design it is necessary to think of the 
house in totality that is a series of 
spaces linked together by halls and 
stairways. 
Interior design elements should 
be the same, but they should work 
together and complement each other 
to strengthen the whole composition. 
A way to create this theme or storyline 
is with the well-considered use 
of colour. The colour schemes in 
general are a great way to unify a 
collection of spaces. 
How did you zeroed in on the 
curious name, Shankh? 
Shankh is a beaut i ful form 
traditionally as well as visually -- a 
pearl’s nest! Likewise, I create 
nests -- residences and working 
environments -- for my clients who 
are as precious as pearls. 
Tell us about the early days of 
Shankh, its initial journey since 
inception. 
In the initial years to increase 
visibility, Shankh had participated in 
various exhibitions where quality and 
finishing was always appreciated. 
The st y l i zed inf luence in our 
products always caught the eye of 
customers. 
I visited exhibitions and stores 
across Europe to update myself 
with the ongoing trends and then 
incorporated the same in my style 
cohesively. 
How do you justify the idea of 
using the purity of material in their 
basic forms? Are the materials you 
use based on sustainable lines? 
I like purity in thoughts, hence the 
use of natural materials and forms. 
Pure cottons and silk, natural wood, 
stone, etc are the materials used by 
me. I consciously avoid artificial fiber. 
India is a tropical country and the use 
of these materials is cohesive to the 
environment, weather conditions and 
our culture. 
Which was the first project you 
accomplished? 
My first project was a 4,000 sq ft 
residence in South Delhi. 
What do you basically focus on 
and what kind of projects give 
you a high? 
My main focus while designing 
is the person I am designing for. I 
like to study the people I design the 
Currently my projects involve a 5,000 
sq ft apartments (four apartments 
each) in Royal Retreat towers of 
Charmwood village, two apartments 
in Gurgaon, a bungalow of Chhavi 
and Deepak Methi, Noida and a 
bungalow of Manish Gaur, Noida. 
I am also working on export 
houses in Okhla, Noida and corporate 
offices in Gurgaon, Okhla, Noida and 
Trivandrum. 
Which is the most challenging 
project you have done so far? 
All my projects are a challenge until 
they are satisfactorily complete. 
How do you overcome taxing 
aspects of your work? 
Staying within a budget is a 
challenge, and chances of going 
overboard are always high. The only 
Which alternate materials have you 
used in your projects? 
Yes, I did a fusion of raw brick wall 
with metal and glass for an export 
house. 
Tell us about your residential, 
commercial, office and industrial 
projects. 
I have done numerous interiors 
of residences in Delhi, Jaipur, Patna, 
Ahmedabad and other cities, along 
with a residence project for window 
dressings in the Nether lands. 
way to overcome them is by doing 
your homework well and thorough 
before execution. Designing any 
space towards final details always 
helps. 
What new can we expect from 
Shankh in coming days? 
We are working on creating a 
fusion look with rustic and modern 
minimalistic styles. They would 
be more visible in my coming 
projects. 
Prestige to develop 
Hotel Leela’s surplus land 
Hotel Leela Venture has signed 
a joint development agreement with 
Prestige group to develop its surplus 
land in Bengaluru. 
The project , Prest ige Leel a 
Residences, will come up on Leela’s 
land on Old Airport Road next to its 
hotel Leela Palace, at an expected 
DDA to roll out largest-ever housing scheme 
The largest-ever housing scheme 
of the Delhi Development Authority 
will be rolled out for city dwellers by 
July-end, offering over 26,000 flats 
across various categories with most 
of them being built with ‘Green’ 
technology, said a top official of the 
housing body. 
“We have 24,000 one-room 
apartments and another 2,000-2,500 
flats lined up in the DDA, 2014, housing 
investment of around Rs 110 crore. 
The deal is part of Leela Venture’s 
strategy to monetize non-core assets. 
Confirming the development, Venkat 
K Narayana, Executive Director & 
CFO of Prestige Group, said, “Leela 
has offered us 8,027 sq m land next 
to Leela Palace.” 
scheme. The houses will be spread 
across Rohini, Narela and Dwarka and 
will be priced from Rs 14-15 lakh to Rs 1 
crore. And we should be able to launch 
the largest-ever scheme by July-end,” 
said DDA Vice Chairman Balvinder 
Kumar. The much-awaited scheme 
comes four years after the DDA offered 
over 16,000 flats in its 2010 scheme. 
“While 24,000 flats will be low-cost, 
the remaining 2,000-2,500 flats will 
The project is spread over 0.36 
million sq ft. “The Prestige has 60 
per cent interest in the project and 
we plan to take up construction 
this fiscal,” he added. Similarly, the 
company has signed an agreement 
with the Bhartiya Group for managing 
a Leela Hotel, near the international 
airport, with 250 guestrooms and 
a convention centre for 1,500 
people. As part of its non-core asset 
monetization drive, the company had 
sold its 3.5-acre plot at Banjara Hills, 
Hyderabad. 
be available across LIG, MIG and 
HIG categories. We will soon hold a 
meeting to discuss whether the one-room 
flats would be made available to 
all or only to the economically weaker 
sections,” said Kumar said. 
Talking about the features of the 
flats, he said, “Most of the houses 
are pre-fabricated and have Green 
features, used for the first time in the 
DDA houses. 
Donald Trump to scout 
for fresh tie-ups 
New-York based real estat e 
moghul Donald Trump will make 
his maiden trip to India this year in 
August. 
Though his India itinerary is being 
firmed up and under tight wraps, 
cementing two new realty deals and 
scouting for fresh tie-ups to expand 
his company, Trump Organization’s 
global footprint into India is set to 
be the high point of Trump’s India 
agenda. 
One of the two deals includes 
a yet-to-be announced residential 
project wi th ex i s t ing par tner 
Panchshil Realty in Pune. The formal 
inking of the Trump Tower deal in 
Mumbai, announced earlier with 
Lodha Developers, is also part of 
the agenda. 
The new Trump Tower project to 
be announced in Pune with Panchshil 
Realty would comprise 6,000 sq ft 
size river-front apartments spread 
across 1.2 million sq ft, while the 
Lodha project comprises a 77-storey 
residential Trump Tower in Worli, in 
Mumbai. 
The latter would be the signature 
tower in The Park project, which is 
part of Lodha’s 17.5 acre township 
in Worli. Sources indicated that 
the Lodha-Trump deal is valued 
at around Rs 160-170 crore. Both 
the ultra-premium luxury projects 
would be owned, developed and 
promoted by local developers, with 
Trump lending only his brand name in 
return for a fee, as part of the brand 
licencing deal arrangement. 
According to industry watchers, 
brand licencing tie-ups are a win-win 
strategy for both sides, as it involves 
zero investment by the foreign 
party, and allows local developers 
to leverage their Indian brand at a 
global level.
PROJECST UPADET June 23-29, 2014 6 
Phase-1 of Mumbai’s 
new int’l airport ready by 
Dec’18: Cidco 
The first phase of the proposed 
Rs 14,500-crore global airport at Navi 
Mumbai would be ready by December 
2018, said the City & Industrial 
Development Corporation (Cidco) 
of Maharashtra Vice Chairman & 
Managing Director Sanjay Bhatia. 
The body is the nodal agency for the 
project. 
Bhatia said settlement of disputes 
with almost all villages for smooth 
land acquisition was Cidco’s priority. 
The agency is developing a 600- 
square-metre township for the airport, 
he added. Other than the airport, 
Cidco has started infrastructure 
development of Rs 20,000 crore for 
the nodes managed by it in Navi 
Mumbai. 
The other key infrastructure projects 
Cidco has undertaken in Navi Mumbai 
include the Rs 2,100-crore metro rail 
one, the Rs 1,412-crore Nerul-Belapur- 
Uran railway one, the Rs 1,450-crore 
Balganga dam to ensure drinking 
water to the city and several others 
like coastal roads and bridges. 
Cidco has prepared a three-year 
plan for development of 13 
schools, four professional colleges, 
one degree college, 32 hospitals, 34 
religious and spiritual centres and 
77 social welfare centres, including 
hostels, indoor sports facilities and 
community centres in the nodes being 
developed by it. Cidco has chalked 
a plan to construct 6,000 affordable 
houses. 
On links between Mumbai and 
Navi Mumbai, Bhatia said the state 
government was reactivating the 
Mumbai Trans Harbour Link, while 
the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust was 
doubling its capacity to handle large 
ships. 
Kargil tunnel project to get fillip 
with Centre push 
Wi t h f a s t t r a c k i ng borde r 
infrastructure high on Narendra Modi 
government’s priority, a crucial road 
link project that will provide round 
the year connectivity between the 
strategically important areas of Kargil 
and Leh and the rest of India through 
a 14 km long tunnel across Zojila -- 
one of the highest mountain passes in 
India -- has got a fresh impetus. 
Road Minister Nitin Gadkari is 
pushing for expediting the Zojila 
tunnel project, which despite getting 
approved by the cabinet last October, 
failed to take off because of differences 
between the Road Ministry and the 
Planning Commission over its funding 
model. 
The proposed Rs 9,000-crore Zojila 
project along with another 6.5 km long 
tunnel at Z-Morh in Sonmarg -- where 
work started in 2012 -- will provide 
round-the-year road connectivity to 
Kargil and Leh. 
High-speed trains 
proposal being revived 
The two-year-old plan favouring off-the- 
shelf purchase of high-speed train 
sets has been revived in the run up 
to new railway minister DV Sadanand 
Gowda’s maiden budget presentation 
in Parliament next month. 
Proposals mooted are that two 
train-sets (costing between Rs 170- 
300 crore a piece) be purchased 
to provide India the quantum 
technological jump that it needs 
to fulfill its ambition of joining the 
high-speed club – without having to 
re-invent the wheel. 
Capable of clocking 300-350 km 
per hour, the train sets are proposed 
to be run at speeds of 130 km per 
hour on the existing tracks to reduce 
the travel time between Delhi and 
Mumbai and Delhi and Howrah by an 
estimated three hours. 
A presentation – envisaging the 
possibility of purchasing these on 
lease from the Japanese, French or 
German vendors – was recently made 
to the railway minister, sources said. 
The ‘anti-import’ lobby opposes 
the idea of ‘splurging money’ on 
acquiring ‘fancy toys’ at a juncture 
Representation only 
when the crying need was to address 
bread and butter issues of providing 
for safe affordable travel to 2.3 crore 
Indians who travel by train on a daily 
basis. 
They also point to the absurdity 
of running the train tracks on ‘mixed’ 
Indian tracks, which carry both 
passenger and freight trains. 
The price of one coach of a high-speed 
train is estimated between Rs 
9 and Rs 12 crore. “For the money 
that India will spend on importing train 
sets, the entire fleet of the LHB-design 
coaches can be upgraded to enable 
them to run at speeds of 160km per 
hour,” said an official. 
The contrary view is that the 
railways can get a jump-start in high-speed 
technology by importing the 
train sets. Proponents of this idea 
point to studies conducted by the 
UIC (International Organisation on 
High Speeds), which show that the 
train sets are capable of reducing 
energy consumption by 29 per cent 
and reduce travel time by 30 per cent, 
besides providing for a 44 per cent 
increase in average speeds. 
While the completion target for 
the first phase of the project which 
involves building the 6 km long tunnel 
at Z-Morh at an estimated of Rs 2,700 
crore is 2018, the Zojila tunnel will take 
seven years to be completed once 
work starts. 
“Be c a u s e o f i t s s t r a t egi c 
importance, Gadkari does not want 
any further delay and he is keen that 
all formalities related to awarding 
the project should be completed 
within the next two months,” said an 
official. 
Indian road builders stand chance 
to bid for Ghana projects 
Major highway builders in India 
have an opportunity to bid for 13 PPP 
road projects in Ghana, including a few 
that are being built through assistance 
by the World Bank, said officials. 
The potential projects on public 
private partnership (PPP) mode in 
the East African nation, as per the 
Road Transport & Highways (RTH) 
Ministry, include Accra-Takkoradi Road 
in which the World Bank is assisting 
the government to Ghana (GoG) to 
prepare feasibility reports. 
“Indian Mission at Accra (Ghana) 
has sent a list of PPP projects in Ghana 
to be circulated among potential Indian 
companies who may be interested 
in investing/participating,” said RTH 
Ministry in a letter to the National 
Highways Authority of India. 
The NHAI will circulate the list to 
the companies concerned. Besides, 
there are several projects for setting 
up toll booths. 
Govt mulls new PPP mode 
to spur infra projects 
The government is mulling a 
special platform to allow infrastructure 
players to renegotiate already bid 
public-private partnership (PPP) 
projects, a move aimed at giving a big 
push to infrastructure development in 
the country. 
Discussions have begun on 
creating a ‘resolution panel’ in 
line with global practices as the 
government looks to breathe new life 
into PPP implementation. 
“A number of issues keep cropping 
up in PPP, allowing renegotiation after 
a project is bid out has emerged 
as a crucial challenge in most 
infrastructure sectors,” said an 
official at an infrastructure ministry, 
who is privy to deliberations on the 
issue. 
Most countries have a provision 
for renegotiation of contracts under 
the PPP mode. For example, South 
Africa’s PPP unit is empowered to 
approve changes in conditions. 
Similar models are followed in many 
other countries. 
In India, renegotiation of contracts 
has been done very selectively. C 
Rangarajan, who was chairman of the 
Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory 
Council until last month, was asked 
to look at resetting of premia for 
road projects when a number of 
projects got stuck in the economic 
downturn. 
The Finance M i n i s t r y had 
recently called a meeting to discuss 
what needs to be done for the 
PPP framework to support the new 
government’s big infra push. 
“Renegotiation is necessary in 
PPP. It happens all over the world and 
is needed. It is humanly impossible 
to make accurate forecast for 30-40 
years,” said Vinayak Chatterjee, 
Chairman, Feedback Infra Pvt Ltd. 
A number of private players had 
bid aggressively for road projects 
but then sought reset of premia as 
economic growth fell. The issue has 
also been taken up by industry bodies 
including CII with the government 
time and again.
June 23-29, 2014 7 
INFRASTRUCTURE 
Call for innovative car parking systems 
With land in metros 
and ‘A’ grade cities 
becoming scarcer and 
dearer and plots getting 
smaller, conventional 
parking is proving 
infeasible 
India, the second most populated 
country in the world, houses more 
than 40 million vehicles and is the 
only country which saw a growing car 
sales even during the recession and 
recorded the highest sales volume 
during 2009 and 2010. 
Since it has a strong domestic 
market, the growth is expected to 
be sustainable and to increase over 
the next few years since India’s car 
per capita ratio is currently among 
the lowest in the world’s top 10 auto 
markets. 
However, the infrastructure 
available for vehicles like roads 
parking spaces has been a challenge 
in most Indian cities. 
Demand for parking 
Our cities face a severe problem 
of congestion due to runway growth 
of personalized vehicles. The traffic 
management in many cities is marked 
by introduction of a series of one-way 
traffic system. The one–way traffic 
system has, however, implications 
on pedest r ian safety and fuel 
consumption. 
One-way traffic is generally 
d e s i r a b l e w h e n t h e r e a r e 
complementary roads and additional 
traveling distance is not more than 
300m as per IRC. Hence, whenever 
such systems are int roduced, 
the interests of public transport 
modes and pedestrians are duly 
addressed. 
The demand for parking in CBD 
areas of our cities is twice the supply. 
Acute shortage of parking supply is 
witnessed in commercial areas and 
indiscriminate parking impedes free 
flow of traffic and cause accidents. 
Automatic multi-storey car parks 
provide lower building cost per 
parking slot, as they typically require 
less building volume and less ground 
area than a conventional facility with 
the same capacity. 
However, the cost of mechanical 
equipment within the building that is 
needed to transport cars internally 
needs to be added to the lower 
building cost to determine total costs. 
Other costs are usually lower too; 
for example there is no need for an 
energy-intensive ventilating system, 
since cars are not driven inside and 
human cashiers or security personnel 
may not be needed. 
Automated car parks rely on 
similar technology that is used for 
mechanical handling and document 
retrieval. The driver leaves the car 
in an entrance module. It is then 
transported to a parking slot by 
a robot trolley. For the driver, the 
process of parking is reduced to 
leaving the car inside an entrance 
module. 
Multi-level parking 
A multi-level car parking system 
is meant to maximize car parking 
capacity by utilizing vertical rather 
than horizontal space. However, with 
land in metros and ‘A’ grade cities 
becoming scarcer and dearer and 
plots getting smaller, conventional 
parking is proving infeasible. 
It is often found that ramps or car 
lifts consume so much parking area 
that no increase in parking capacity is 
possible. In such cases, mechanized 
car parking systems make creation of 
extra parking capacity feasible. 
The Equivalent Car Space (ECS) 
that can be accommodated at a 
parking site would vary with the 
technology used. Types of multilevel 
parking currently available are as 
follows: 
Convent ional mul t i - level : 
Conventional multilevel parking 
system can be underground, above 
ground or both under and above 
ground. 
The open parking structure is 
preferable to enclosed structures for 
above ground parking, as it does not 
require mechanical ventilation and 
specialized fire protection systems. 
Automated multi-level: As 
against cars being driven on ramps 
or carried in car lifts to different levels 
in conventional multilevel parking, 
luggage occurs at the entrance and 
exit location rather than at the parked 
stall. This loading blocks the entrance 
or exit from being available to others. 
Whether the retrieval of vehicles is 
faster in an automatic car park or a 
self-park car park depends on the 
layout and number of exits. 
Multi-level car parking 
initiatives 
New Delhi Municipal Council: 
A modern integrated multi-level 
car parking complex was recently 
opened in the busy Sarojini Nagar 
area to decongest this popular 
marketplace. This project is to be 
developed by DLF for New Delhi 
Municipal Council (NDMC). 
The parking would accommodate 
824 vehicles at an investment of INR 
The car parking system will have 
two 11-storey tower car parks for 
accommodating 22 cars each and a 
three-level puzzle park for 43 cars. At 
Vashi Civic Hospital, there will be three 
11-storey towers accommodating 22 
cars each and a 7-storey puzzle car 
park for 110 cars. 
The total parking capacity will be 
263 cars. In the tower system, a lift 
ferries cars to a height and parks 
them. In the puzzle system, which is 
wider than taller, cars are fitted into 
various vacant slots. Seven more 
mechanized car parks have been 
planned for; five of the multi-level lots 
will follow the tower system and two 
the puzzle system. 
A h m e d a b a d M u n i c i p a l 
Corporation: Kolkata-based Simplex 
in the city where there is immense 
space and parking crunch. 
Restrict parking 
International case studies prove 
that providing innovative solutions 
to parking problems and introducing 
mass transit systems do a lot more 
than just solve traffic problems. Such 
solutions also result in increased 
real estate values in a city, since 
consumers are willing to pay more 
for the convenience. 
One method of addressing the 
escalating shortage of parking 
spaces in shopping areas would be 
to restrict parking at few locations 
and imposing heavy parking 
fees. This would go a long way in 
creating space availability, making 
the pathways outside malls more 
pedestrian friendly and generally 
enhancing the livability of the city’s 
urban environment. 
Automated multi-level car parking 
facilities at important locations are 
also a viable way of addressing 
parking requirements. They can 
contribute significantly in reducing 
traffic congestion. 
These should ideally be developed 
near public transit points, within 
walking distance of key destinations. 
International property consultancy 
JLL is now actively advising many 
city authorities and developers on 
such solutions. MLCPs are now being 
implemented on a design, build, 
operate and transfer model via public 
private partnerships. 
Commercial scope 
In order to make such projects 
financially viable, the Strategic 
Consulting division at JLL India 
suggests that certain portions of 
the development be laid open for 
commercial exploitation. Incentives 
such as additional FSI and a revision 
in existing parking fees need to 
be offered to private developers in 
order to increase their interest levels 
in participating in MLCP projects. 
There is definitely scope for making 
these developments, which should 
now qualify as vital infrastructure, 
more popular. 
The concerned authorities need 
to impose strict penalties on owners 
of commercial buildings who do not 
provide adequate parking facilities. 
At the same time, more FSI could 
be offered to developers for new 
developments in certain locations if 
they contribute free parking spaces. 
Meanwhile, the recent introduction 
of automated parking meters in 
four of Chennai’s key locations has 
the potential for introducing a new 
dimension of parking discipline. 
However, there is still a general 
lack of awareness about these 
parking meters and the purpose 
they serve. Along with awareness 
and compliance enforcement, the 
number of such meters also needs to 
be increased in various commercial 
areas of major cities. 
Above all, policy reforms and 
their implementation are the most 
effective tools in providing efficient 
parking solutions and management. 
In the long run, citizens will need to 
revise their perceptions about the 
use of private vehicles and exhibit 
an increasing preference for public 
transportation. 
A Shankar 
Head–Strategic 
Consulting Chennai, 
Coimbatore and 
Colombo JLL 
cars are driven at only one level for 
parking or retrieval. 
Cars are parked in steel pallets -- a 
target pallet rides up or down to the 
driveway level at the press of a button 
for parking or retrieval. Technologies 
used for automated parking systems 
are of the following types: 
Puzzle Type or Modular; Elevated 
Type or Tower; Multi-Level Floor 
Parking; Multi-Level Circulation 
Automated Parking System; Rotary 
type; TD (Stacker) System. 
Lower building cost 
Automatic multi-storey car parks 
involve lower building cost per 
parking slot, as they typically require 
less building volume and ground area 
than a conventional facility with the 
same capacity. 
However, the cost of the mechanical 
equipment that is needed within the 
building to transport cars internally 
needs to be added to the lower 
building cost to determine total costs. 
Other costs are usually lower too; 
for example, there is no need for an 
energy-intensive ventilating system, 
since cars are not driven inside and 
human cashiers or security personnel 
may not be needed. Automated car 
parks rely on technology similar to 
that used for mechanical handling 
and document retrieval. 
The driver leaves the car in an 
entrance module, and it is then 
transported to a parking slot by 
a robot trolley. For the driver, the 
process of parking is reduced to 
leaving the car inside an entrance 
module. 
At peak periods, a wait may be 
involved before entering or leaving 
because loading passengers and 
80 crore on a Built-Operate-Transfer 
basis. Similar car parking facilities are 
being planned at Baba Kharag Singh 
Marg and Kasturba Gandhi Marg. 
Municipal Corporation of Delhi: 
A fully automated multi-level car 
parking complex is planned at 
Mandalia Chowk in Kamla Nagar. 
The parking complex is planned to 
accommodate 828 cars and 300 two-wheelers 
and will be constructed by 
the Municipal Corporation of Delhi at 
a cost of INR 110 crore within a period 
of two years. 
The MCD has identified 24 sites 
that will be developed into parking 
sites at Lajpat Nagar, Rani Bagh, 
Greater Kailash-I, Defence Colony, 
Karol Bagh, South Extension, Mori 
Gate, Greater Kailash-II, Qutub Road 
and Rajouri Garden. 
Delhi Development Authority 
(DDA) has already invited tenders for 
nine plots to build multi-level parking 
lots in the Capital. These plots will 
be developed on a Public Private 
Partnership (PPP) basis, similar to the 
model followed by the agency for its 
Nehru Place multi-level parking lot. 
The parking lots, which will 
have anywhere between three to 
seven levels depending on size and 
location, will be built at community 
centres or district centres in Dwarka, 
Janakpuri, Hari Nagar, Wazirpur, 
Okhla, Motia Khan, Mayur Place and 
Yamuna Vihar. 
Nav i Mumb a i Mu n i c i p a l 
Corporation has planned to set up 
a multilevel car parking system at 
Vashi, Navi Mumbai, at two locations 
-- Sector 17 and near the Civic 
Hospital -- with a project cost of INR 
10 crore. 
Projects Ltd has received offers to 
set up an automated multi-level car 
park here. Simplex Projects has to 
its credit the country’s first multi-level 
car parking system Parkomat at New 
Market in Kolkata. 
The design and technology for car 
parking systems are acquired from 
the Netherlands, Italy, Switzerland 
and Korea and are usually assigned 
projects on a built-own-operate-transfer 
basis. 
Bengaluru Mahanagar Palika is 
planning to construct five new multi-level 
car parking complexes over the 
current year, 2014 at an estimated 
cost of INR 20 crore. Around 15 such 
new car parking complexes will be 
built at an estimated cost of INR 60 
crore. 
Car parking complexes have 
been planned in various parts of the 
city such as MG Road, Commercial 
Street, Shivaji Nagar, KG Road, 
Gandhi Nagar, KR Market, Mysore 
Road, Jayanagar Shopping Complex, 
Malleswaram and Seshadripuram. 
The BMP has already taken steps 
to construct three multi-level car-parking 
complexes on JC Road, 
Kempegowda Road and Magarath 
Road. 
Hyderabad Urban Development 
Authority (Huda) is planning a multi-level 
car parking complex in private 
partnership, close to the NTR Garden 
on the Buddha Purnima Road. An 
extent of 2.5 acres of area has been 
earmarked for the complex that would 
accommodate about 1,000 cars, 
besides 500 two wheelers. 
Kolkata Municipal Corporation has 
been tying up with private companies 
to venture into automated MLCP
AELR AEESTT June 23-29, 2014 8 
A tale of 2 states 
The investor community 
has expressed optimism 
over the future of both 
the newly formed states 
of Telangana and the 
new Andhra Pradesh 
Hyderabad emerged as a dominant 
growth narrative of post-liberalization 
India, between the late ‘90s and the 
mid-2000s, attracting significant 
investments from global technology 
majors such as Microsoft, Google and 
General Electric. 
During 2005-08, the city’s organized 
office space market grew by a CAGR 
of approximately 23 per cent, touching 
nearly 23 million sq ft by 2008. Following 
the political upheaval over the creation 
of a new state (Telangana), however, 
growth slowed down to almost 11 per 
cent between 2008 and 2013. Foreign 
investment into the parent state of 
Andhra Pradesh also nosedived from 
$1.2 billion in 2008-09 to $848 million 
in 2011-12. 
After the creation of the state of 
Telangana, numerous infrastructure 
proposals such as a Metro rail project, 
Information Technology Investment 
Regions (ITIRs), and other political 
initiatives, have been lined up to 
resuscitate Hyderabad as yet another 
dominant driver of India’s economic 
growth narrative. The paper, ‘A Tale 
of Two States’,places the spotlight 
on Hyderabad, and its resurgence 
on the national radar. It examines the 
impact of the bifurcation on the joint 
state capital—as an investment hub, 
as well as a real estate narrative. The 
viewpoint also touches upon potential 
opportunities the region is likely offer, 
going forward. 
Optimism over the future 
The long standing demand for 
a separate state for the Telangana 
region was finally addressed with 
the passage of ‘The Andhra Pradesh 
Reorganization Act-2014’ in both the 
houses of Parliament in February 2014. 
The formally appointed date for 
the creation of India’s 29th state 
was June 2, 2014. This development 
has evoked mixed responses from 
industry stakeholders within, as well as 
outside, the erstwhile state of Andhra 
Pradesh. 
The investor community at large 
has expressed optimism over the 
future of both the newly formed states 
of Telangana and the new Andhra 
Pradesh (comprising Seemandhra 
and Rayalaseema), amid anticipation 
of a stabi l ized socio-pol i t ical 
environment. 
Against this backdrop, CBRE has 
briefly examined the impact that the 
bifurcation has had on the status of 
the joint state capital of Hyderabad 
as an investment hub, as well as a 
real estate story. This brief report also 
touches upon issues concerning the 
bifurcation process, besides the extent 
of potential opportunities the region 
would likely offer, going forward. 
Hyderabad growth story 
Hyderabad’s real estate growth 
timeline amid the bifurcation 
process may be broadly classified 
into two phases—the pre-2008 era, 
characterized by strong growth, 
and the post-2008 era of subdued 
performance. 
Strong growth era (2005-2008): 
The emergence of a skilled and 
mobile workforce (aiding robust 
demand levels) in the city worked as 
a positive externality for the residential 
segment too, with the city’s organized 
apartment stock witnessing a CAGR 
of approximately 37 per cent during 
this period. 
This was led by the Western regions 
largely directed by low rental values 
(which declined in 2009 and 2010) 
instead of the other way around (as 
was the case during 2005–08). 
The overall cautious sentiment 
impacted the residential segment too, 
with the city’s organized apartment 
stock witnessing a CAGR of 15 per 
cent during this period, as developers 
slowed down on new launches amid 
stable demand levels. 
Foreign investments too were 
impacted due to the prevailing 
uncertainty, with FDI in the state 
witnessing a y-o-y decline to reach 
$848 million in 2011-12. Although 
investments did improve in 2012-13, 
they were still at a level lower than what 
was witnessed in 2008–09. 
Common capital 
A key contentious issue at the centre 
of the state bifurcation process was 
the status of Hyderabad. The Andhra 
Pradesh Reorganization Act 2014 
has notified the Greater Hyderabad 
Municipal Corporation (GHMC) 
purview area as the common capital 
for the states of Telangana and Andhra 
Pradesh for a period not exceeding 10 
years, ending the uncertainty looming 
over the capital city. A large section 
of industry stakeholders feel that this 
clarity will now provide that much-needed 
impetus to propel investment 
flows into the city. 
Destination for investors 
With more lucidity having been 
achieved on the political dynamics 
now, the inherent strengths of both 
the successor states—together with 
several initiatives proposed by the 
Central government —are expected 
to present significant opportunities 
for potential investors interested in 
Hyderabad. 
As the city boasts of having one of 
the finest infrastructure settings in the 
country today (featuring an eight-lane 
Outer Ring Road expressway, among 
others), and with it having crossed 
the erstwhile unstable socio-political 
climate, a sustained growth phase is 
expected to begin in the near future. 
If the economic initiatives witnessed 
in and around the city during 2005-08 
were a testimony to the attractiveness 
of the city for investors, the days to 
come will surely offer opportunities for 
the investor community. 
The city continues to further 
augment its leadership position in 
infrastructure with the execution of 
large scale initiatives, such as the 
Hyderabad Metro Rail project. The 
three-line network spanning 71.16 
km is aimed at easing congestion 
and providing seamless connectivity 
between the city’s key nodes, with 
the initial Nagole–Mettuguda stretch 
of Line 3 to become operational by 
March 2015 (project completion is 
expected by 2017). 
T h e o t h e r k e y adv a n t a g e 
of Hyderabad is the affordability 
spectrum of its real estate. Currently, 
capital values for land as well as for 
commercial real estate are among the 
lowest compared to other metropolitan 
centres such as Bengaluru, Mumbai 
and New Delhi. 
Coupled with a skilled workforce, 
a highly valued IT sector, and a first-mover 
advantage in sectors such 
as pharmaceuticals, bio-technology, 
semi-conductors and other services, 
this is expected to drive retail as well 
as large-scale institutional investors 
into the city in the near future. 
Economic initiatives 
Already announced economic 
initiatives include the setting up of the 
Information Technology Investment 
Regions (ITIR) in Hyderabad and 
Visakhapatnam to attract large 
investments into IT and allied 
sectors. 
Other inves tment s include 
the development of two National 
Investment and Manufacturing zones 
(NMIZ) at Prakasham and Chittor 
districts of Andhra Pradesh, together 
with one in Medak district of Telangana, 
among others. 
New economic/administration 
centres for the new state of Andhra 
Pradesh are yet to be identified. Different 
districts from the Rayalaseema and 
Coastal Andhra regions are vying for 
potential new economic/administration 
centers in the hopes of garnering 
investments and infrastructure that, in 
turn, could spur growth and trigger a 
rise in real estate prices. 
These centres will be developed 
with facilities such as an assembly, 
secretariat, and high court, among 
others—highlighting the magnitude 
of opportunities such a division could 
bring along. The development of 
these centers is increasingly seen as 
the gateway to economic prosperity. 
Some of the leading districts/regions 
that could qualify are Visakhapatnam, 
the Vijayawada-Guntur region, Ongole, 
Tirupati, and Kurnool, among others. 
Multi-pronged approach 
With a gradual improvement in 
the global economic scenario, and 
the anticipated political stability at 
the Centre and at the state level after 
the General and Assembly Elections, 
respectively, Hyderabad is expected 
to show improvement in activity in the 
real estate sector. 
Going forward, the ability to adopt a 
multi-pronged approach for achieving 
overarching growth would be critical to 
the economic success of the region, 
as well as the city. This approach 
should ideally focus on rejuvenating 
economic sentiments, improving 
infrastructure, as well as ensuring 
prolonged political stability to attract 
investments to the region. 
Socio-economic transformation amid 
political stability: Growth fundamentals 
driven by a strong institutional base, 
encouraging government policy 
framework, private sector participation, 
large scale infrastructure initiatives— 
such as transport corridors, special 
economic zones (Sezs), and promising 
demographic dividends of sustained 
socio-economic transformation— 
paved the way for significant expansion 
of the real estate sector in the city. 
From the late ‘90s to the mid-2000s, 
Hyderabad evolved as one of post-liberalization 
India’s global growth 
narrative, attracting investment from 
technology majors such as Microsoft, 
Oracle, Google and General Electric. 
The development of HITEC City 
(comprising software technology parks 
and Sezs), as an integrated technology 
township offering infrastructure 
support to propel the growth of the 
regional IT industry, led to significant 
development in locations such as 
Madhapur, Gachibowli, Kondapur, 
Manikonda and Nanakramguda. 
Consequently, the total available 
commercial office space (led by 
IT/ ITeS) in the ci ty grew at a 
compounded annual growth rate 
(CAGR) of approximately 23 per cent 
between 2005 and 2008 to touch 
more than 23 million sq ft, with almost 
comparable absorption levels. Such 
healthy demand-supply dynamics 
amid positive market sentiments, 
drove office rental values northwards 
with the market peaking in 2008. 
of Kondapur and Madhapur, among 
others (owing to their proximity to 
the commercial hub in the west). The 
city’s growth narrative was further 
strengthened by the inflow of foreign 
capital during this period; and foreign 
investment flows received by Andhra 
Pradesh (led by Hyderabad) during 
this period touched approximately $1.2 
billion in 2008–09. 
Setback to growth (2009-2013): 
Bifurcation amid weak global economic 
scenario: The announcement to 
create a new Telangana state in 
2009 and the events unfolded post 
the announcement, amid a global 
economic downturn, significantly 
altered the growth prospects of the 
city—marking the beginning of a 
period of subdued growth in the 
middle of cautious investor and end-user 
sentiments. 
Demand-supply dynamics 
Slowdown in construction activity 
and low commitment levels led to a 
decline in new space addition in the 
commercial office market, which grew 
by a CAGR of only about 11 per cent 
post 2008, to touch approximately 39 
million sq ft at the end of 2013. 
Increased vacancy levels were also 
witnessed in suburban and peripheral 
micro-markets, with total occupied 
space growing by just about 13 
per cent during the period to touch 
approximately 34 million sq ft. 
While the market grew, albeit at 
a slower pace, the demand-supply 
dynamics during this period was 
Anshuman 
Magazine 
Chairman & 
Managing Director, 
South Asia CBRE
EQIUPEMNT June 23-29, 2014 9 
APAC CE market to grow 
by 22 pc during 2013-18 
vendors to differentiate themselves 
from other vendors by providing 
innovative and value-added services. 
Therefore, construction equipment 
vendors are offering equipment on 
lease. 
Hence, some construction 
equipment vendors have started 
of f e r i ng equ ipme n t s u c h a s 
excavators, wheel loaders, motor 
graders, crawler cranes, truck cranes, 
and truck mounted cranes on a rental 
basis. 
T h i s a l l o w s c o s t - d r i v e n 
organiza t i o n s i n developing 
countries to opt for the latest 
technology construction equipment 
at minimal cost, thereby improving 
their operational productivity. Thus, 
the option of renting construction 
equipment encourages customers 
to use a wide range of construction 
equipment. 
The infrastructure industry in key 
developing countries such as China, 
India, and South Korea is expected to 
attract a high level of investment based 
on its various planned construction 
projects to develop the countries´ 
transportation, housing, and energy 
infrastructure facilities. 
Further, a major challenge in the 
market is the increasing cost of 
construction equipment. The prices 
of construction equipment are 
increasing due to the rising prices of 
raw materials. 
First Grove RT550E supplied 
in Singapore 
Daiya Engineering & Construction 
Pte Ltd has taken delivery of the first 
Grove RT550E rough-terrain crane in 
Singapore. The 45 t capacity crane, 
which offers the highest capacity and 
longest boom in its class, at 39 m, has 
already been commissioned to build 
luxury villas in downtown Singapore. 
Manitowoc’s local dealer, JP 
Nelson, supplied the crane to Daiya, 
which specializes in residential 
construction. The company chose the 
versatile and reliable Grove RT550E 
because it needed a compact crane 
that can access narrow roads and 
offer impressive reach, as Eric Foo, 
senior operations manager at Daiya, 
explains. 
“The RT550E has a very long boom 
but a small footprint, and is quick and 
easy to set-up – it’s perfect for us,” he 
says. “We often have to travel down 
narrow roads and have limited time 
on site so we need a fast and reliable 
crane. We know that Manitowoc Crane 
Care after-sales support is on hand to 
keep us up and running – all of which 
gave us the confidence to buy this 
great new crane.” 
Daiya’s Grove RT550E is currently 
working on a six-month project 
(L-R): Li Fook Seng, Manitowoc; Leonard Siow, JP Nelson; Eric Foo, Senior Operations Manager, 
Daiya; Tan How Sun, Machinery Coordinator at Daiya; Andrew Tan, Antar Crane Services 
(subsidiary of JP Nelson 
building luxury residential homes 
on two job sites located adjacent to 
one another in downtown Singapore. 
The crane is moved between the two 
sites to lift a wide variety of general 
construction materials including 
sheet piling, steel bars, concrete 
and timber. Being moved regularly 
and lifting irregular loads means the 
crane’s fast set-up time is greatly 
appreciated and ensures the project 
continues to progress on schedule. 
With many of its job sites located 
in congested areas, Daiya must 
minimize disruption to the local 
area. 
The Grove RT550E’s new Crane 
Cont rol System automat ical l y 
configures boom length to suit 
specific loads and radii so operators 
can perform more lifts in a shorter 
The construction equipment market 
in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region is 
forecast to grow at a CAGR of 22.12 
per cent over the period 2013-2018, 
according to a new market research 
report by Companiesandmarkets. 
One of the key factors contributing 
to this market growth is the increasing 
investment in the infrastructure 
industry. The construction equipment 
market in the APAC region has also 
been witnessing an increase in 
adoption of construction equipment 
on a rental basis. 
However, the increasing cost of 
construction equipment could pose 
a challenge to the growth of this 
market. Key vendors dominating this 
space include Komatsu Ltd, Sany 
Group Co Ltd, Caterpillar Inc, Hitachi 
Construction Machinery Co Ltd, 
AB Volvo, Zoomlion Heavy Industry 
Science & Technology Development 
Co Ltd, and Doosan Infracore (China) 
Co Ltd. 
Other vendors mentioned in the 
report are Chengdu Kobe Steel 
Construction Machinery Co Ltd, 
Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co Ltd, 
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Group Co 
Ltd, Hyundai Group, Sumitomo Heavy 
Industries Ltd, XCMG Group, and 
Xiamen XGMA Machinery Co Ltd. 
Though several organizations 
across industries prefer latest 
construction equipment technology 
in order to improve their productivity, 
several SMEs find it difficult to buy 
such equipment because of the high 
cost. 
In addi t ion, the increased 
competition among vendors is forcing 
time, without compromising on the 
quality of the work. 
The Grove RT550E’s 39m boom 
can be extended to 47 m using an 
8 m fixed swingaway jib attachment. 
At 12 m long and 2.55m wide, the 
compact Grove RT550E is ideal for 
jobs that require a small footprint, but 
a high capacity. 
Established in 1992, JP Nelson 
is a leading construction equipment 
company based in Singapore. The 
company supplies a wide range of 
cranes and provides comprehensive 
after-sales support for all Manitowoc 
cranes across the country. 
Establ ished in 1987, Daiya 
specializes in the construction of 
private housing. The company owns 
a small fleet of crawler cranes and 
boom lifts. 
New drive for CE, 
building-machinery 
sector 
Prime Minister Narendra Modi 
is known for rapid decision-making 
and promoting the urgent need 
to invest. Indian and international 
trade associations, institutions and 
companies feel that his leadership 
could result in some promising 
possibilities. 
Amit Gossain, President of the 
Indian Construction Equipment 
Manufactures’ Association (iCema), 
is optimistic. “We have a lot of hope 
from the new government which we 
are sure will work hard to ensure 
projects of national importance are 
on the ground very quickly. This will 
be good for infrastructure, for the 
equipment industry and of course for 
India,” he said. 
Raman Joshi, Vice President & 
General Manager for Asia-Pacific at 
Manitowoc Cranes, said, “In an election 
year there is always uncertainty. Now 
that uncertainty is over and we can 
look ahead to some prospective 
developments that we hope will have 
a positive effect on our industry. 
“With Mr. Modi’s strong background 
i n e c o n omi c d e v e l o pme n t , 
infrastructure, and creating a business-friendly 
atmosphere, we hope he will 
be able to drive through the necessary 
changes to push the Indian economy 
to the next level.” 
Sushanta Kumar Basu, President 
of the Builders’ Association of India 
(Bai), said, “Though the growth rate 
has stabilized recently, the initiative 
proposed by the new government will 
certainly rejuvenate the Indian economy 
to greater heights.” As Johann Sailer, 
Chairman of the Association for 
Construction Equipment & Building 
Material Machines in the German 
Engineering Federation (VDMA), 
confirms, the German market is also very 
positive about the results of the election. 
“This is the first time since 1991 that 
a party has won an absolute majority, 
so the prospects for stability are quite 
promising. For now, that is having 
a positive effect on construction-equipment 
and building-machine 
manufacturers who do business in 
India. We are hoping that India will 
recover now. Prime Minister Narenda 
Modi is considered business-friendly, 
and expectations are high,” said Sailer. 
In other words, the outlook for the 
industry and, therefore, for the Bauma 
Conexpo Show–bC India, which takes 
place at the India Expo Centre in 
Greater Noida/Delhi from December 
15-18, 2014, is very positive. 
Comansa Jie tower 
crane in the pool 
The luxury hotel, the Royal Garden, 
in Hong Kong is located in Kowloon, an 
urban and modern district with one of 
the highest densities of population of 
the world. This 5-star hotel is a haven of 
peace in a full-of-life atmosphere, with 
narrow streets crowded of people and 
traffic. It is precisely this environment 
which meant a great challenge for 
the company Teamfield Building 
Contractors Ltd, responsible for the 
extension works of the hotel, which will 
grow from the current 12 floors to 15 
floors by the end of the year. 
Due to the requirements of the 
project, it was necessary to have a 
tower crane on the roof, but the height 
of the building and the narrow streets 
surrounding the hotel were quite an 
impediment to erect it. 
At this point, the work of Linden 
Comansa’s official distributor in Hong 
Kong, Proficiency Equipment Ltd, 
was essential in order to move in the 
right direction. Proficiency Equipment 
worked closely with Teamfield to 
understand their needs, evaluate the 
difficulties of the environment and 
come up with the solution to all the 
problems. 
Proficiency Equipment supplied to 
Teamfield a 10CJ140 tower crane from 
of Comansa Jie, Chinese subsidiary 
of Linden Comansa. Its modular and 
lightweight sections and components 
ensured a quick and easy erection, 
and by its technical features (maximum 
load of 8 tons), the crane was ideal for 
the work on the roof of the ‘Royal 
Garden’ hotel, whose business will 
remain running during the entire 
construction progress. 
And on the other hand, their 
experience in lifting jobs allowed 
Proficiency Equipment to devise a 
crane assembly system that was 
economically viable and that could 
follow a planned sequence to the 
millimeter, as due to problems with noise 
and traffic, they could only work from 
Monday to Friday from 10 am to 4 pm. 
For the erection of the tower crane, 
two derrick cranes with 1 and 5 tons 
of maximum load capacity respectively 
were mounted on the roof. These two 
cranes were used to lift, from the side 
of the building, the components of a 16 
ton roof crane, which once assembled, 
served to erect the Comansa Jie 
10CJ140 tower crane. 
The tower crane was required 
to sit over the roof without any hole 
drilling on the permanent structure. 
Therefore, a 6 meter folding cross 
base was placed inside the rooftop 
pool, saving a 1.27 meter drop in 
the swimming pool by using support 
pieces and leveling the base using the 
height-adjustable pyramids. 
When a few tower sections were 
assembled, a hydraulic jacking cage 
was added to the tower, and finally the 
different sections of the rotating part 
were added.
Construction Industry Review
Construction Industry Review
Construction Industry Review

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Construction Industry Review

  • 1. June 23-29, 2014 1 An MMR, Braj Binani Group Publication Volume 3 l Issue No 25 l June 23-29, 2014 l Price: Rs 100 Over 50 pc real estate buying decision influenced by Internet: Google across 15 cities in India with over 6,000 respondents revealed that 74 per cent of real estate research online was focused on residential buying and 26 per cent focused on residential renting. Almost half the respondents were indifferent to new or resale property (47 per cent) as the criteria for research focused more on their space requirement, budget and location. 23 per cent respondents were in the market for resale property only, and 30 per cent were looking for new property under construction. In the survey, respondents rated Internet in the top three medium for information for real estate research, with 24 per cent respondents rating Internet as the top destination for information. Print media and sales-broker offices were the rated as the other top two information sources for property information. Google India released a study on June 18 to understand the influence of Internet on real estate purchase decisions in India. The study compiled by Google, basis a pan India offline research conducted by Zinnov and real estate related search query trends on Google revealed that over 50 per cent of real estate buyers decisions are influenced by Internet research. The phenomenon, of researching online for real estate information, was not limited to metros but also extended to buyers in tier-2 cities. The study revealed that the overall influence of Internet today on real estate transaction value of both residential and commercial property including rentals amounted to $43 billion, with $31 billion for residential and $12 billion for commercial properties. The offline survey conducted as the trends are consistent both in metro and tier-2 cities” he added. In tier-1 cities over 57 per cent buyers were influenced by online research and in tier-2 cities the impact was equally high with 48 per cent buyers saying that they used Internet to research for real estate purchase decisions. The usage of mobile phones for accessing real estate information online was also significant with over 55 per cent buyers using it to access the information. This f inding was consistent with Google search, with mobile contributing to over 40 per cent real estate queries on Google search. Mobile apps were preferred over websites by buyers with 73 per cent respondents saying they prefer to use mobile apps. Amongst the wishlist, respondents highlighted the need for accurate and updated information with details of locality and amenities online. Respondents also highlighted the low availability of information for commercial property information online. While respondents appreciated the availability of contact details of owners, they also highlighted the problems of brokers pretending to be owners and asked for sites to run more detailed checks on listings. Offering online chats, quick turnaround to online queries and providing exper ts counsel l ing were highlighted as some of the improvements they would like to see from real estate players on the Internet. Amongst the top destinations on the Internet for real estate information, aggregator sites (62 per cent) were rated as the top source for information, followed by builder and developers sites (52 per cent). Online broker sites and real estate blogs and forums (~45 per cent) were also rated as popularly used destinations for information. Ease of comparison, large variety of options, easy access to detailed information about the property, market trends, financing options and contact details of the property owners were rated as the top reasons for using Internet for real estate research. The report revealed that buyers who contribute to over 90 per cent of total real estate transactions in the country have an annual household income of over Rs 5 lakh; a majority of which were already using the Internet. IGBC plans 10 b sq ft Green areas by 2022 The Indian Green Building Council (IGBC), part of CII, recently crossed the milestone of 2 billion sq ft built-up area of Green building projects registered with the Council. The larger plan and strategy of the IGBC is to have 10 billion sq ft by 2022 when India will be 75 years post-independence. The relationship between IGBC and USGBC is further being strengthened to work on increasing the uptake of Green buildings in India. The license agreement that IGBC had signed with USGBC in 2004 comes to an end in June 2014 and a new agreement is being signed for the next 10 years to work in the areas of advocacy, knowledge exchange and market transformation. The Leed India projects which are already registered with IGBC will be certified by IGBC till end of 2018. Starting July 1, 2014, Leed projects in India will be registered and certified directly by GBCI, the certification institute appointed by USGBC IGBC will continue to certify projects under IGBC homes, IGBC townships, IGBC factory buildings, IGBC Sezs and IGBC landscaping. Dr Prem C Jain, Chairman, IGBC said,”Leed India rating, which is for commercial buildings, forms about 25 per cent of total built-up area registered with IGBC, for Green building projects in India. Very soon rating systems for Green schools and affordable housing segments will be launched. In light of the increasing volumes of Green building projects that IGBC is handling, IGBC feels it will be better managed if the Leed rating is handled by USGBC. Hence IGBC has agreed with USGBC for them to directly handle the Leed certification.” Mahesh Ramanujam, Chief Operat ing Of f icer, USGBC & President, GBCI said, “Over the past 10 years, IGBC has been instrumental in mobilizing the Green building movement in India and helping establish Leed India as a key driver for market transformation. We are grateful for IGBC’s early support of Leed India and its ongoing leadership in India.” Jamshyd N Godrej, Chairman, CII-Godrej GBC, stated that energy and water efficiency across all sectors of the economy is of paramount importance to India and IGBC would give a major thrust in these areas. Godrej added that by 2030 the power deficit will be more than 12 Google search queries data for 2013 The highest number of real estate queries in tier-2 cities came from Pune, followed by Lucknow, Jaipur, Indore, Chandigarh, Coimbatore, Nagpur, Kanpur, Surat and Ahmedabad. Among the top metros, NCR followed by Mumbai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Kolkata and Chennai Nitin Bawankule, Industry Director, Google India, said, “It is clear that Internet is emerging as the top destination for researching before finalizing any high value purchase and the consumer behavior is no different for real estate purchases. “Real estate queries on Google search have been growing consistently registering over 3x growth in the past three years, the rate of query growth is even higher for tier-2 cities and growing at over 350 per cent. Our search query data shows that over 53 per cent search queries are done with clear purchase intent.” “It is estimated that the real estate industry will grow to become a $140 billion by 2017 and the Internet audience base is expected to reach over 450 million by then. There is tremendous opportunity for both online real estate aggregators, brokers and developers to engage the buyers online by providing rich, meaningful and immersive experience to buyers on the Internet, including mobile ready online assets per cent in peak load. To meet such demand, we need to add a 500 mw power plant every week for the next 10 years. This looks unlikely considering the capacity additions that have taken place during the preceding 5-year plans. IGBC applauds the new thrust on renewable energy by the Govt of India and several state governments. “The decreasing trend in the cost of RE power is an encouraging step in the right direction. IGBC would work on private sector investments by the building sector so that the share of Renewable energy by 2022 is 25 per cent or more,” said Godrej. ParasuRaman R, Founding Chairman, IGBC, said that IGBC has established its leadership role in the building sector and the sustainable built environment in particular. The last 10 years of association with USGBC have been of great help and support. The next ten years would be even more challenging and full of new opportunities for which IGBC is fully equipped. S Raghupathy, Executive Director, CII-Godrej GBC, highlighted that the partnership with USGBC has been extraordinary and highly productive, since the first MoU was signed in 2001.
  • 2. Building materials June 23-29, 2014 2 Export: Cement, Cement Products & Building Materials Date Export Items/ Products Port Code Foreign Port Qty (Kgs) Value (Rs) FOB Rate Lime Stone/ Marble/ Granite stone 3/1/2014 NATURAL PROCESSED STONE GUR NETHERLANDS 26000 168776.08 6.49 3/6/2014 NATURAL LIME STONE CHN FRANCE 100000 710921.36 7.1 3/9/2014 UNPOLISHED GRANITE STONES CHN DENMARK 10000 85107.59 8.51 3/11/2014 COBBLE STONES CHN USA 14400000 51150540.56 3.6 3/12/2014 TRIMMED GRANITE CHN SRI LANKA 22000 274493.9 12.48 3/16/2014 NATURAL STONE CHN JAPAN 84000 1180975 14.1 3/16/2014 UNPOLISHED GRANITE STONES CHN UAE 220000 1176621.28 5.3 3/16/2014 ROUGH GRANITE BLOCKS KAN CHINA 335532 8698667.1 25.9 3/17/2014 ALUMINIUM SILICATE MUN SPAIN 49000 395398.46 8.1 3/17/2014 GRANITE BLOCKS KRI HONGKONG 2438000 19972827.4 8.2 3/20/2014 MARBLE TILES PET BANGLADESH 21000 205251.14 9.77 3/22/2014 LIMESTONE CHN BELGIUM 57200 1086281.84 19.0 3/22/2014 NATURAL LIMESTONE CHN U K 252000 1859244 7.4 3/25/2014 NATURAL LIME STONE CHN CANADA 20250 388663.72 19.19 3/25/2014 NATURAL LIMESTONE CHN ECUADOR 100000 1210461.12 12.1 3/25/2014 UNPOLISHED GRANITE STONES CHN NORWAY 438000 995838.5 2.3 Total 18572982 89560069.05 4.8 Marble 3/5/2014 GREEN MARBLE MUN PAKISTAN 267220 2222222.62 8.32 3/5/2014 MARBLE BLOCKS KNA CHINA 11554730 90006866.24 7.8 3/8/2014 MARBLE BLOCKS KAN HONGKONG 5894720 38095839.04 6.5 3/16/2014 MARBLE BLOCKS MUN TAIWAN 3508920 40247516.16 11.5 3/20/2014 ROUGH MARBLE BLOCKS MUN THAILAND 51450 694611.5 13.5 3/22/2014 MARBLE BLOCKS MUN BANGLADESH 603510 2237039.2 3.7 3/22/2014 ROUGH MARBLE BLOCKS MUN ITALY 1345662 13424415.96 10.0 3/22/2014 MARBLE BLOCKS MUN EGYPT 3001660 17884323.84 6.0 Total 26227872 204812834.6 7.8 Natural Manganese 3/18/2014 NATURAL MANGANESE DIOXIDE POWDER MUM NETHERLANDS 0.2 22 110 3/25/2014 NATURAL MINERAL POWDER MICA MUM JAPAN 0.1 2 20 Total 0.3 24 80 Mica 3/1/2014 MICA FLAKES KOL EGYPT 160000 617373.9 3.9 3/1/2014 MICA POWDER CHN UAE 14000 681296 48.66 3/3/2014 MICA BLOCKS KOL GREECE 315 774605.5 2459.07 3/3/2014 MICA FLAKES KOL NETHERLANDS 725492 16590695.08 22.9 3/3/2014 MICA FINE CHN LIBYA 36000 370832 10.3 3/1/2014 MICA FLAKES CHN BELGIUM 2000 63517.97 31.76 3/1/2014 WET GROUND MICA POWDER CHN INDONESIA 9000 702694.3 78.08 3/5/2014 MICA ROUND KOL KOREA 40000 1345128.4 33.6 3/5/2014 MICA KOL AUSTRALIA 108000 1564609.2 14.5 3/6/2014 MICA BLOCKS CHN USA 10361.6 1627370.5 157.1 3/6/2014 MICRONISED MICA POWDER CHN MALAYSIA 17000 542247.48 31.9 3/8/2014 MICA BLOCKS KOL GERMANY 5740 670923.56 116.9 3/8/2014 MICA (WET GROUND MICA) CHN JAPAN 16000 1013760 63.36 3/8/2014 RUBY MICA SCRAP KOL ESTONIA 144000 4824000 33.5 3/10/2014 MICA BLOCKS KOL RUSSIA FED. 120 712451 5937.09 3/11/2014 MICA POWDERDETL KOL IRAN 200000 1116800 5.58 3/11/2014 MICA SCRAP MUN CHINA 162700 3898175.3 24.0 3/12/2014 MINERAL POWDER MUN MYANMAR 1000 19651.14 19.65 3/12/2014 MICA FLAKE KOL U K 308760 2933798.56 9.5 3/13/2014 MICA BLOCKS KOL TAIWAN 50 8536.33 170.73 3/13/2014 MICA BLOCKS PET BANGLADESH 520 11364.58 21.85 3/16/2014 MICA FLAKES MUN OMAN 153000 1892251.2 12.4 3/17/2014 MICA POWDER KOL S. ARABIA 18000 92293 5.13 3/17/2014 MICA KOL THAILAND 17000 49464.9 2.91 3/17/2014 MICA POWDER KOL POLAND 20000 225410.3 11.27 3/17/2014 MICA SCRAPASPER KOL ROMANIA 25000 894412.5 35.78 3/22/2014 MICA BLOCK CHN BRAZIL 88000 2903600 33.0 3/25/2014 MICA ROUND MUN KENYA 70 30850.77 440.73 3/25/2014 MICA BLOCKS KOL SLOVAKIA 1000 785527.5 785.53 3/25/2014 MICA POWDER JNP PAKISTAN 2000 166155 83.08 Total 2285128.6 47129795.97 20.6 Quartz (other than natural sands) 3/1/2014 QUARTZ GRITS MUN VIETNAM 450000 3362512.5 7.5 3/1/2014 SILICON DIOXIDE (QUARTZ) VIZ MALAYSIA 1369000 11180182.88 8.2 3/1/2014 QUARTZ POWDER MUN VIETNAM 383200 2220062.66 5.8 3/1/2014 QUARTZ SILICA KAN UAE 12000 47486.68 4.0 3/3/2014 QUARTZ POWDER CHN THAILAND 264000 5410442.1 20.5 3/1/2014 QUARTZ POWDER CHN S. ARABIA 5000 14323.87 2.86 3/1/2014 QUARTZ POWDER CHN UAE 5000 14323.87 2.86 3/1/2014 QUARTZ GRITS MUN ITALY 162000 1397088 8.6 3/5/2014 QUARTZ GRITZ MUN BANGLADESH 165000 1378492.5 8.35 3/5/2014 QUARTZ GRITZ MUN IRAN 165000 1378492.5 8.35 3/8/2014 SILICA RAMMING MASS KNA S. ARABIA 1264000 7231619.6 5.7 3/10/2014 QUARTZ LUMPS CHN MALAYSIA 1754000 5852008.7 3.3 3/10/2014 QUARTZ KRI USA 1134000 3769868.8 3.3 3/10/2014 QUARTZ POWDER KOL NIGERIA 1026000 6275971.7 6.1 3/11/2014 QUARTZ SAND MUN UAE 268000 1020264.9 3.8 3/11/2014 QUARTZ POWDER MUN TANZANIA 54000 240791.4 4.46 3/11/2014 QUARTZ POWDER MUN USA 54000 240791.4 4.46 3/11/2014 QUARTZ SILICA MUN UAE 3176000 12655464.72 4.0 3/11/2014 SILICA QUARTZ POWDER MUN MALAYSIA 222000 1503716 6.8 3/12/2014 QUARTZ POWDER KOL KENYA 172000 2401890.72 14.0 3/12/2014 SILICA RAMMING MASS KOL SRI LANKA 54000 340136 6.3 3/12/2014 SILICA RAMMING MASS KOL KENYA 54000 340136 6.3 3/15/2014 QUARTZ LUMPS CHN OMAN 172800 1443918.8 8.4 3/16/2014 QUARTZ POWDER CHN ITALY 40000 605089.5 15.13 3/16/2014 QUARTZ POWDER CHN JAPAN 40000 605089.5 15.13 3/16/2014 QUARTZ POWDER (SILICA POWDER) PET BANGLADESH 800000 3099330 3.9 3/18/2014 BUFF GREY QUARTZITE MUN ITALY 46900 390735.63 8.33 3/18/2014 QUARTZITE MUN ITALY 46900 390735.63 8.33 3/20/2014 QUARTZ POWDER KNA VIETNAM 27650 180785 6.54 3/20/2014 QUARTZ POWDER KNA BANGLADESH 27650 180785 6.54 3/20/2014 QUARTZ MUN OMAN 650000 4619835.02 7.1 3/20/2014 QUARTZ POWDER - MICRON SILICA PET BANGLADESH 512000 2328032.3 4.5 3/20/2014 QUARTZ POWDER CHN KOREA 20000 364609.2 18.23 3/20/2014 QUARTZ POWER CHN KOREA 20000 364609.2 18.23 3/23/2014 ARFURANE C POWDER AHM TUNISIA 19500 1274573.02 65.36 3/23/2014 ARFURANE C POWDER AHM MAURITIUS 19500 1274573.02 65.36 3/23/2014 QUARTZ POWDER MUN INDONESIA 216000 1126256.56 5.2 3/23/2014 SILICA SAND MUN MAURITIUS 212000 1950596.92 9.2 3/25/2014 QUARTZ LUMPS CHN CHINA 1000 15675 15.68 3/25/2014 QUARTZ LUMPS CHN CHINA 1000 15675 15.68 3/28/2014 QUARTZ GRITS VIZ VIETNAM 1104000 9192575.52 8.3 3/28/2014 ARFURANE C POWDER AHM MOROCCO 29600 522155.98 17.6 3/28/2014 QUARTZ GRITS MUN OMAN 736000 3752805.64 5.1 3/28/2014 QUARTZITE GRAINS & POWDER REX NEPAL 206000 1146599.98 5.6 3/28/2014 QUARTZ GRITS CHN KOREA 376000 3232624.3 8.6 3/28/2014 QUARTZ CHN JAPAN 3994000 39992520.38 10.0 Total 21530700 146346253.6 6.8 Kaolin and other kaolinic clays 3/1/2014 KAOLIN CLAY/ CHINA CLAY POWDER /KAOLIN POWDER MUN UAE 72216000 78152774.4 1.1 3/1/2014 CALCINED KAOLIN MUN NIGERIA 80000 2134440 26.68 3/1/2014 CALCINED KAOLIN MUN GERMANY 80000 2134440 26.68 3/1/2014 KAOLIN COC NETHERLANDS 24200 313990.68 12.97 3/1/2014 KAOLIN BCK POWDER COC TURKEY 24200 313990.68 12.97 3/8/2014 CHINA CLAY MUN KUWAIT 1008000 6108379.2 6.1 3/8/2014 KAOLIN LUMPS MUN TAIWAN 300000 1384187.6 4.6 3/8/2014 BENEFITS COC CHINA 1000 31006.3 31.01 3/8/2014 CHINA CLAY COC TURKEY 1000 31006.3 31.01 3/8/2014 KAOLIN- (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC PHILIPPINES 25000 654476.63 26.18 3/8/2014 KAOLIN- (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC KENYA 25000 654476.63 26.18 3/9/2014 KAOLIN / CHINA CLAY KAN UAE 20000 80574.9 4.03 3/9/2014 KAOLIN / CHINA CLAY KAN KENYA 20000 80574.9 4.03 3/10/2014 KAOLIN CLAY MUN IRAN 175000 1363250 7.79 3/10/2014 KAOLIN CLAY MUN GERMANY 175000 1363250 7.79 3/10/2014 KAOLIN MUN KOREA 32000 193177.6 6.0 3/11/2014 CERAMIC INDUSTRIES ( KAOLIN LUMPS) MUN IRAN 350000 2329621.5 6.7 3/13/2014 KAOLENE - CHINA CLAY PET BANGLADESH 200530 1915968.1 9.6 3/13/2014 LIGHT KAOLIN JNP MAURITIUS 238325 5618029.92 23.6 3/16/2014 KAOLINIC CLAYS PET BANGLADESH 328000 2597391.3 7.9 3/18/2014 KAOLIN MUN ANGOLA 1120000 10374896 9.3 3/23/2014 KAOLIN PAN JORDAN 40000 416328 10.41 3/23/2014 KAOLIN PAN GERMANY 40000 416328 10.41 3/23/2014 KAOLIN POWDER MUN CHINA 144000 1017978.5 7.1 3/25/2014 KAOLIN- (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC OMAN 28000 347966.71 12.43 Date Export Items/ Products Port Code Foreign Port Qty (Kgs) Value (Rs) FOB Rate 3/25/2014 KAOLIN- (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC KENYA 28000 347966.71 12.43 3/25/2014 KAOLIN BCK POWDER (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC TURKEY 5000 94703.12 18.94 3/25/2014 KAOLIN BCK POWDER (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC GUATEMALA 5000 94703.12 18.94 3/26/2014 CHINA CLAY MUN KOREA 480000 3146449.9 6.6 3/26/2014 KAOLINIC CLAYS PET BANGLADESH 254000 1633589.8 6.4 3/26/2014 HYDROUS ALUMINIUM SILICATE COC SRI LANKA 58000 681084.44 11.7 3/26/2014 KAOLIN BCK POWDER (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC GERMANY 775800 10977641.92 14.2 3/26/2014 HYDRO CHLORIDE MUM CANADA 100 522.5 5.23 3/26/2014 HYDRO CHLORIDE MUM GERMANY 100 522.5 5.23 3/26/2014 KAOLIN- (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) MUN S. AFRICA 532000 4144676.8 7.8 3/26/2014 KAOLIN BCK POWDER (PROCESSED CHINA CLAY) COC INDONESIA 240000 4261407.1 17.8 Total 79073255 145411771.8 1.8 Clay 3/1/2014 CHINA CLAY MUN S. ARABIA 236000 1974780.2 8.4 3/1/2014 CHINA CLAY MUN UAE 23000 118389.73 5.15 3/1/2014 CHINA CLAY MUN CHINA 23000 118389.73 5.15 3/1/2014 REFINED CLAY JNP U K 2304 118332.29 51.36 3/1/2014 REFINED CLAY JNP IRAN 2304 118332.29 51.36 3/9/2014 CHINA CLAY PET BANGLADESH 156000 1609939.74 10.3 3/11/2014 FULLERS EARTH POWDER REX NEPAL 80000 364800 4.6 3/15/2014 CALCINED CHINA CLAY POWDER MUN YEMEN 17000 323025.5 19 3/15/2014 CALCINED CHINA CLAY POWDER MUN GHANA 17000 323025.5 19 3/18/2014 CLAY JNP GERMANY 600 1555.52 2.6 3/18/2014 PROCESSED CHINA CLAY COC GUINEA 16000 169736.16 10.61 3/18/2014 PROCESSED CHINA CLAY COC USA 16000 169736.16 10.61 3/23/2014 HYDROUS KAOLIN MUN KOREA 160000 1128280.3 7.1 3/27/2014 CHINA CLAY JNP SRI LANKA 228000 1398488 6.1 3/28/2014 CLAY/EARTH JNP KENYA 120000 1933244.56 16.1 Total 1097208 9870055.68 9.0 Natural Garnet 3/5/2014 GARNET VIZ JAPAN 40000 401555 10.04 3/26/2014 GARNET VIZ MALAYSIA 840000 8275260 9.9 3/16/2014 GARNET VIZ UKRAINE 54000 232702.8 4.31 3/16/2014 GARNET VIZ USA 612000 5947195 9.7 3/16/2014 GARNET VIZ CEI (BALTIC SEA) 784000 5699766.8 7.3 3/22/2014 GARNET VIZ QATAR 840000 8239483.5 9.8 3/22/2014 GARNET VIZ THAILAND 24000 292600 12.19 3/22/2014 GARNET VIZ AUSTRALIA 2122000 20792633.5 9.8 3/23/2014 GARNET VIZ ISRAEL 56000 574750 10.3 3/25/2014 GARNET VIZ UAE 4200000 34596293.8 8.2 3/26/2014 GARNET VIZ CANADA 56000 526680 9.41 3/28/2014 GARNET VIZ EGYPT 224000 2054888 9.17 Total 9852000 87633808.4 8.9 Fly Ash 3/2/2014 PROCESSED FLYASH JNP BAHARAIN 623340 1862761.36 3.0 3/6/2014 FLY ASH MUN UAE 485280 627758.21 1.29 3/15/2014 FLY ASH MUN QATAR 4872000 11865076.48 2.4 3/16/2014 SYNTHETIC ORGANIC MUM BRAZIL 2000 8192.31 4.1 3/16/2014 INSULATING POWDER LUD POLAND 25000 297878.25 11.92 3/17/2014 DRY FLY ASH MUN S. ARABIA 24132120 68803939.8 2.9 3/17/2014 FLY ASH MUN JORDAN 112000 432872.84 3.86 3/20/2014 FLY ASH PIP USA 224050 1101760.54 4.9 3/23/2014 ALUMINA AND SILICA - CERAMIC NAG KOREA 144000 8964288 62.3 3/25/2014 FLY ASH POZZOCRETE JNP EGYPT 2223480 8050149.38 3.6 3/28/2014 FLY ASH MUN BAHARAIN 2016000 5025713.96 2.5 3/28/2014 PROCESSED FLY ASH JNP OMAN 3638780 11636082.64 3.2 3/28/2014 FLY ASH VIZ MALAYSIA 22400 41841.8 1.87 3/28/2014 FLY ASH JNP THAILAND 1000 26799.39 26.8 Total 38521450 118745115 3.1 Alumina 3/3/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (INDAL ALUMINA HYDRATE) JNP THAILAND 40000 1192429.7 29.81 3/1/2014 ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE AMORPHOUS JNP KOREA 20000 1897280 94.86 3/6/2014 ALUMINIUM OXIDE AHM USA 400 313174 782.9 3/7/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE JNP S. ARABIA 968000 17852237 18.4 3/8/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (INDAL ALUMINA HYDRATE) JNP URUGUAY 22000 391314 17.79 3/9/2014 ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE AMORPHOUS MUM INDONESIA 110400 4977582 45.1 3/10/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (INDAL ALUMINA HYDRATE) JNP PAKISTAN 511000 7687384.7 15.0 3/11/2014 CALCINED ALUMINA (INDAL CALCINED ALUMINA) JNP KOREA 160000 4739146.1 29.6 3/12/2014 CALCINED ALUMINA (INDAL CALCINED ALUMINA) JNP MEXICO 100000 3482660.8 34.83 3/13/2014 DRIED ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE JNP GHANA 24750 2237586.79 90.4 3/26/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (INDAL ALUMINA HYDRATE) JNP JAPAN 160000 3239363 20.2 3/15/2014 ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE JNP GHANA 3000 371764.5 123.92 3/16/2014 CALCINED ALUMINA (INDAL CALCINED ALUMINA) JNP SRI LANKA 48000 2181733.8 45.5 3/17/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (INDAL ALUMINA) CHN PHILIPPINES 660000 8213040 12.4 3/18/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE) JNP MALAYSIA 2068000 26928110 13.0 3/19/2014 DRIED ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE GEL JNP PAKISTAN 50000 4013503.34 80.3 3/20/2014 ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE HYD IRELAND 20000 1091200 54.56 3/21/2014 DRIED ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE GEL JNP MEXICO 45200 6035904.04 133.5 3/22/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE) CHN TAIWAN 2156000 25881428 12.0 3/23/2014 ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE AMORPHOUS JNP AUSTRALIA 76000 7028550 92.5 3/24/2013 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (INDAL ALUMINA HYDRATE) JNP OMAN 40000 790333.5 19.76 3/25/2014 ALUMINA COC SLOVAKIA 400 305196.42 763.0 3/25/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE) CHN INDONESIA 1408000 19036325 13.5 3/25/2014 ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE (ALUMINIUM HYDROXIDE) CHN KOREA 2800000 40535952.5 14.5 3/25/2014 ALUMINA COC GERMANY 150 160201.8 1068.01 Total 11491300 190583401 16.59 Barytes 3/1/2014 MINERAL POWDER MICRON BARYTES CHN MAURITIUS 20400 604758 29.65 3/3/2014 BARITE POWDER - API CHN U K 540000 5110798 9.46 3/1/2014 BARITE ORE KRI USA 98800000 342580952 3.5 3/1/2014 BARITE POWDER CHN NETHERLANDS 7 75.46 10.78 3/8/2014 BARIUM SULPHATE BARYTES CHN SINGAPORE 588000 5618104 9.6 3/9/2014 BARYTES POWDER CHN S. ARABIA 9455000 71367413.1 7.5 3/12/2014 MINERAL POWDER MUN MYANMAR 5000 148550.26 29.71 3/13/2014 MINERAL POWDER MUN TANZANIA 4009000 32037947 8.0 3/15/2014 BARITE POWDER API CHN UAE 810000 4291624.5 5.3 3/16/2014 BARIUM SULPHATE BARYTES CHN INDONESIA 24000 476760.75 19.87 3/17/2014 BARRITE POWDER CHN KUWAIT 1890000 8693214.22 4.6 3/19/2014 MICRON BARYTE BAR SPAIN 2000 77447.3 38.72 3/21/2014 BARITE POWDER CHN BANGLADESH 400000 3961547.4 9.9 3/22/2014 BARITE POWDER CHN VENEZUELA 756000 7257305.66 9.6 3/25/2014 BARITE POWDER CHN MOZAMBIQUE 1125000 8938680.75 7.95 3/26/2014 BARITE POWDER CHN OMAN 3240000 27288976 8.4 3/26/2014 MICRON BARYTER BAR AUSTRALIA 5000 153876.26 30.78 3/26/2014 BARITE POWDER - API CHN THAILAND 5130000 42501623 8.3 3/26/2014 MINERAL POWDER MICRON BARYTE CHN SRI LANKA 27000 715250.25 26.49 3/26/2014 BARITE POWDER TON KENYA 468000 8746650 18.69 Total 127294407 570571553.9 4.5 Bauxite 3/3/2014 CALCINED BAUXITE MUN S. AFRICA 198000 2142794.5 10.82 3/9/2014 CALCINED BAUXITE MUN JAPAN 1000000 19588672 19.6 3/12/2014 CALCINED BAUXITE MUN BAHARAIN 25000 308455.65 12.34 3/26/2014 CALCINED BAUXITE JNP ITALY 383720 4890717.5 12.7 3/18/2014 BAUXITE ORE JNP KOREA 162000 1084702 6.7 3/18/2014 BAUXITE JNP GERMANY 1546 8395.22 5.4 3/18/2014 BAUXITE (GROUNDED BAUXITE) KAN S. ARABIA 400000 2778123 6.9 3/25/2014 CALCINED BAUXITE AHM UAE 22000 470249.02 21.37 3/25/2014 BAUXITE CEMENT REX NEPAL 85840 77256 0.9 3/25/2014 CALCINED BAUXITE JNP SLOVENIA 1580840 17298862.08 10.9 3/25/2014 BAUXITE POWDER MUN OMAN 2800000 16093000 5.7 Total 6658946 64741226.97 9.7 Zinc oxide 3/1/2014 ZINC OXIDE BAR PAKISTAN 100 22763.85 227.64 3/1/2014 ZINC OXIDE BAR SINGAPORE 25000 1817375.95 72.7 3/1/2014 ZINC OXIDE BAR SPAIN 100000 8953005.6 89.5 3/1/2014 ZINC OXIDE BP MUM UAE 300 88484.24 294.95 3/10/2014 ZINC OXIDE JNP EGYPT 20000 1929545.9 96.48 3/15/2014 ZINC OXIDE CHN AUSTRALIA 40000 3427285 85.7 3/15/2014 ZINC OXIDE PET BANGLADESH 29000 3453402.22 119.1 3/15/2014 ZINC OXIDE JNP S. ARABIA 80000 7842364.36 98.0 3/16/2014 ZINC OXIDE REX NEPAL 2000 240750 120.4 3/16/2014 ZINC OXIDE BAR SRI LANKA 2000 226020.89 113.01 3/18/2014 ZINC OXIDE MUN TANZANIA 130500 11968120.62 91.7 3/25/2014 ZINC OXIDE MAM JAPAN 190000 19642395.9 103.4 3/25/2014 ZINC OXIDE BAR KOREA 50000 4847061.22 96.9 3/25/2014 ZINC OXIDE CHN PHILIPPINES 1000 180262.5 180.26 3/25/2014 ZINC OXIDE BAR VIETNAM 550000 39040252.92 71.0 Total 1219900 103679091.2 85.0
  • 3. IN PERSON June 23-29, 2014 3 ‘Sudden changes in govt norms may hinder ongoing projects’ luxury project with a 30 ft waterfall in each villa. Projects like Hinduja Healthcare in Khar in Mumbai, S2 and Kirabo are some of our commercial projects. Under the redevelopment vertical, we have several projects like Gurukripa, Natraj and Haribhavan in suburbs like Khar, Bandra and Kalina in Mumbai. In the residential and commercial segment what is the total area of development in completed projects so far? Also give us estimation of total development of projects in planning and developing stages? S Raheja Realty has been in the real estate business for three generations and has developed a few lakh of square feet during the period. Currently, we have approximately 3 lakh sq ft under construction. As a prime developer what is your take on the slow rate of approvals, regulatory changes in the micro market such as Mumbai, inflation impacting cost structure, declining demand due to increasing prices, etc? As already mentioned, the RBI and government’s regulations, if changed, should give builders intimation beforehand or allow them time to adapt to the change. Otherwise, a lot of time is wasted in the approvals process. The slowdown of the market impacts the whole fraternity and we are no exception. The construction costs have been rising due to hike in cement prices and other ancillary industries. The falling value of the Hinduja Hospital, Mumbai it have any impact on your future development? S Raheja Realty has earned the trust of its buyers through honest delivery of quality projects through the past three generations. We have earned the faith and respect of buyers and government alike. However, there is a lot of negative perception about the real estate market. Several reasons like builders finding loopholes in the business and using it to their advantage. Also, a lot of times projects remain unfinished and builders do not deliver what was promised to buyers. Negative impressions are easy to form and therefore just like in any other business, due to misdoings of a few, the whole industry gets blamed. The Ministry of Housing & Urban Poverty Alleviation plans to ease the norms for FDI in real estate up to 100 per cent under the automatic route in townships, housing, built-up infrastructure and construction development projects. Is it a boon for developers or otherwise? This is a huge step considering the sheer population of our country and the market size. It can be positive and negative, depending on how it is dealt with. The Reserve Bank of India needs to be strict about the FDI so “If the ruling body gives developers adequate time needed for internally working on changes, it can be easier for the company and may also prevent cost hikes,” asserts Ram Raheja, Director & Head- Architecture & Design, S Raheja Realty, in an interview with Remona Divekar The real estate in India is highly fragmented and capital intensive in nature. The sector has close linkage with economy and therefore highly cyclical in nature. How does such a situation impact developers? The real estate sector is a critical sector for any economy. It is the second-largest employment-generating sector after agriculture, and contributes about 5-6 per cent to India’s GDP. Growing at a rate of about 20 per cent per annum, it generates a high level of direct employment, and stimulates demand in over 250 ancillary industries such as cement, steel, paint, brick, building materials, consumer durables and so on. The Indian real estate market is highly fragmented, each city has its own demand-supply mechanism and even within the same city, every area has a different demand. The positive impact of this fragmentation is that it keeps the cycle of demand & supply going and sustains the market. As a developer, if one considers the dynamics of the micro market when choosing location of a project, there is usually no chance of a decline in its demand. Thus, personally, I consider this nature of the Indian market as a boon. A typical real estate project has a gestation period of three to four years and any adverse change in macroeconomic factors in the interim period can affect cash flows of the developer. How do you as a developer cope with such crises? The uncertainty and sudden changes in regulations and norms by government and the RBI may cause hindrance to ongoing projects. If the ruling body gives developers adequate time needed for internally working on changes, it can be easier for a company and may also prevent cost hikes. S Raheja Realty builds on personal funding and financing from banks, and all our projects are launched only after 100 per cent approvals. Usually, before launching, all these factors need to be taken into account as this helps us cope with any changes in regulations during the gestation period. Tel l us about your project s completed and those in stages Cascade Natraj living room of completion in the commercial, residential sector, etc. In all how much area are you developing? S Raheja Realty is an integral part of India real estate landscape. The promoters are three generations into real estate with a focus on both residential and commercial development in Mumbai. Our projects fall under four verticals, namely, luxury affordable projects like Raheja Prime in Palghar and Raheja Residency in Varanasi, second homes projects like Cascades which is a 15 villa rupee and the overall uncertainty of the sector are factors we cannot escape. However, given that especially in cities like Mumbai where the land supply is limited and there is always a demand for quality projects, choosing a location wisely certainly helps to combat the issues discussed. Banks have tightened lending to real estate companies, fearing possible default on repayments and increased risks perception of developers amongst lenders. Would that we do not face the same fate as the US market in 2008. What is your view on real estate regulation and development bill which has been passed recently? Personally, I feel it is a boon though the guidelines should be stringent and transparent to avoid creation of excess funds in the market. The FDI is a positive step, but the regulatory body should not be blind in allocating powers as there is a chance of concentration and misuse of power by a group of people. Natraj exterior Cascade
  • 4. INFARRSTUCERTU June 23-29, 2014 4 Centre to give extra `12,000 per poor family to build homes The Centre has decided to give Rs 12,000 per household to the poor for working on building their homes, a measure that signifies the biggest convergence of two social welfare schemes and could provide a boost to both rural employment and consumption at a time when the monsoon is expected to be below average. Two of the biggest welfare schemes -- the Indira Awas Yojana (IAY) and the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), which together have a corpus of more than Rs 50,000 crore -- will pool their resources as part of the new government plan to provide a roof to everyone. This is likely to benefit cement, steel and local building industries as more people build their homes through IAY. The idea is to incentivize rural households to take up construction of houses on their own, thereby saving on labour cost, besides adding a significant amount to their kitty and reviving interest in MGNREGA. The government provides Rs 75,000 for construction of a house under IAY in hilly areas and Rs 70,000 for construction of houses in the plains. Of this, 20 per cent is the labour cost, which works out to nearly Rs 14,000. The government feels that the additional financial support of Rs 12,000 would substantially reduce the burden on beneficiaries as they could now demand construction of houses under MGNREGA. The Centre has allocated over Rs 17,000 crore to be used for construction of nearly 25 lakh houses under IAY in 2014- 15. Economists say that considering the fiscal constraints, this kind of rationalization of the two schemes has been a long-standing need. President Pranab Mukherjee had in his joint address to Parliament Corridor linking S Asia with Europe on Modi’s agenda In keeping with New Delhi’s ambition to increase its share in global trade, the government is fast-tracking a proposal to link South Asia with Europe by sea, rail and roads. The trade route spanning Central Asia, the Caucasus and Russia -- the unique North-South Transport Corridor (NSTC) -- is high on the Modi government’s agenda. Soon after the budget session is over, the government is going to launch India shows in key countries of CIS to regain significant trade ground in the former member states of the erstwhile USSR. Also known as the Eurasian countries, they are quite rich in natural resources like oil, natural gas, metals and minerals and are a useful source of several other raw materials of considerable importance to India’s manufacturing industry. According to officials, the NSTC will not just improve relations with CIS countries, but also reduce cost of exports to Europe. Apart from environmental and commercial importance, this international transport corridor has a tremendous strategic significance, they said. Interestingly, Nisha Desai Biswal, the Obama administration’s point person for South and Central Asia, who recently concluded her visit to New Delhi, had talked to Indian officials about regional trade linkages along the New Silk Road and the Indo-said that the Narendra Modi-led NDA government would improve basic infrastructure such as roads, shelter and power, and provide drinking water in rural areas, besides emphasizing the government’s vision to provide pucca houses to all. MGNREGA, which is the biggest welfare scheme with a budgeted corpus of Rs 34,000 crore this year, is expected to undergo a significant makeover to facilitate the goal. It could include addition of new works under the scheme with special focus on agriculture and weekly monitoring of wage disbursal to address the issue of delays. Pacific Economic Corridor. Indian experts feel this route is more realistic as it skips Pakistan. Security issues associated with the neighboring country are one of the main reasons why the gas pipeline projects have failed to progress despite numerous meetings between officials of all countries. With India using the sea route to reach Iran, bypassing Pakistan, it is considered a more practical route. But global concerns about Iran could be one of the stumbling blocks over its development. India’s access to Central Asia states through the North South corridor will not only enable it to meet its energy requirements and ensure its energy security, it will also will impact major commodities like oil, gas, uranium and other metals at a cheaper import cost for the country. Russia, at the centre of the NSTC, will have a tremendous economic and strategic advantage, gaining a conflict-free entry into the Persian Gulf and the Middle East, which will allow for changing the strategic set-up and the balance of forces not only in the region, but also in the whole world. Once the deal is complete, NSTC will offer very competitive rates for shipment via the Suez Canal, slashing costs and shipment time between South Asia, Russia, Northern Europe and the Persian Gulf. Haridaspur-Paradip rail link by 2017 Officials of the Paradip Port Trust (PPT) and East Coast Railways (ECoR) said the much- awaited Haridaspur- Paradip rail link would be completed by 2017 as implementation of the project has taken off the ground after a few hiccups earlier this year. According to official estimate, about 19 million tons of traffic is expected to move per annum on this line which passed through three districts establishing a direct link between the iron ore rich areas of the state and the Paradip Port, shortening the chargeable distance by about 335 km, in comparison to the existing route. Although t h e p r o j e c t was conceptualized about 20 years ago, land acquisition for the project was started in 1997. However, due to many official and political reasons, the work has not been completed till date. The project requires 1,340 acres land. T h e r a i l p r o j e c t i s b e i n g implemented by a special purpose vehicle where many private and public companies have invested. Haridaspur Paradip Railway Company Ltd is the SPV with an equity base of Rs 275 crore of which the Rail Vikash Nigam Ltd (RVNL) holds a major share of 48.43 per cent. Besides RVNL, the three other PSUs, which have signed the agreement to develop the project jointly, are the Paradip Port Trust, Steel Authority of India Ltd (Sail) and the Industrial Development Corporation Ltd (Idcol) of Odisha. The defence and road ministries are close to an agreement for speedy transfer of land parcels currently with the three armed forces to the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) so that a host of large highway projects can take off. Some of these projects have been stuck for want of Defence Ministry clearances (for land transfer) for up to five years, taking a toll on highway construction, which is also reeling from the hit taken from the economic slowdown and low investor interest. According to official sources, Minister for Road Transport & Highways Nitin Gadkari has had talks with the Defense Ministry on the issue, and the latter has responded favourably, given Modi’s thrust on removing impediments for infrastructure projects. The Jammu-Udhampur project, for instance, is pending with the local army authority. Similarly, in the case of the Deoli-Kota section, defence clearance has been delayed by almost three years. The Hyderabad-Bengaluru stretch has been delayed for five years, with both army and air force clearances pending. “In the case of the Hyderabad-Bengaluru stretch, a draft MoU has been made and the army has informed the NHAI that land of equal value (as the one to be transferred to the NHAI) may be soon identified in coordination with the state government for transfer to defence authorities,” said an official. The move comes in the wake of Gadkari’s mandate for the NHAI to prioritize completion of over two dozen identified projects. To fast-track decision-making, the minister had also agreed, in principle, to empower the NHAI board appropriately, tweak the contract conditions or have in place a new contract agreement. These steps, it is believed, would leave little scope for arbitration and legal hassles. Master Plan Delhi 2021 nearing completion The Master Plan Delhi (MPD) 2021 is nearing completion as the advisory committee, headed by Lt- Governor Najeeb Jung, is clearing the inclusion of two separate chapters on environment and transportation. After being under review for one-and-a- half years, the manual for Delhi’s development — MPD 2021 — is expected to be rolled out within two months. “After a marathon three-hour meet, the advisory committee has cleared the inclusion of the chapters on environment and transportation in the Delhi Master Plan,” said Balvinder Kumar, Vice Chairman, Delhi Development Authority (DDA). Now, both chapters will go to public for objection and suggestion. “These two chapters were left as most of our work is done, and therefore we think that the Delhi Master Plan should be ready in the next two months,” added Kumar. Kumar is also the chairman of the DDA, the urban body which prepares the Master Plan for the Capital. “Transport Corridor and Metro Corridor have been discussed in it and we are also discussing Transit-Oriented- Development (TOD) in such areas, that is, to take up the development activities closer to transportation facilities,” said a DDA official. On the land use, the Master Plan will also see a new concept of ‘land pooling’ as against just ‘land acquisition’, so as to ‘increase the partnership’ of farmers with the DDA, said a senior DDA official. “Earlier, farmers got compensation for the land acquired from them. But as per the new Master Plan, a group of farmers, who own lands contiguous to each other, can pool them together into a unit as a landholder consortium, and apply to the DDA as that consortium, after which, the DDA will keep a certain percentage of the land and the rest can be used by the consortium for their own development work,” the official maintained. NHAI, defence ministry soon to clear armed forces roadblock
  • 5. IN PERSON June 23-29, 2014 5 ‘I use natural materials and forms in my designs’ spaces for. While designing a space my starting point is the flow of space which caters to all the specifications given. All my designs give me a high, especially the happiness seen in my clients. Elements like wood, stone and fabrics in silk and cotton have significance in your projects. What so much importance to them? Design is such a fluid thing, and I love to experiment. Fusing these materials gives me stylistic influences which are very appealing to the senses. How do you plan out the budget of each project, considering the cost and cost over-runs? Budgets can be controlled by the choice of materials we use. We cut down on space and the choice of materials when faced with a block. Nupur Madhav, Founder, Principal Interior Designer of Shankh consultancy for design and manufacturing, in an interaction with Remona Divekar, emphasizes that a vivid dialogue of materials, textures, hues and colours teamed with modern silhouettes is capable of crafting customized design solutions of utmost quality Crafting furniture, furnishings and accents for over 17 years, Shankh offers consultancy for design and manufacturing. When creating design it is necessary to think of the house in totality that is a series of spaces linked together by halls and stairways. Interior design elements should be the same, but they should work together and complement each other to strengthen the whole composition. A way to create this theme or storyline is with the well-considered use of colour. The colour schemes in general are a great way to unify a collection of spaces. How did you zeroed in on the curious name, Shankh? Shankh is a beaut i ful form traditionally as well as visually -- a pearl’s nest! Likewise, I create nests -- residences and working environments -- for my clients who are as precious as pearls. Tell us about the early days of Shankh, its initial journey since inception. In the initial years to increase visibility, Shankh had participated in various exhibitions where quality and finishing was always appreciated. The st y l i zed inf luence in our products always caught the eye of customers. I visited exhibitions and stores across Europe to update myself with the ongoing trends and then incorporated the same in my style cohesively. How do you justify the idea of using the purity of material in their basic forms? Are the materials you use based on sustainable lines? I like purity in thoughts, hence the use of natural materials and forms. Pure cottons and silk, natural wood, stone, etc are the materials used by me. I consciously avoid artificial fiber. India is a tropical country and the use of these materials is cohesive to the environment, weather conditions and our culture. Which was the first project you accomplished? My first project was a 4,000 sq ft residence in South Delhi. What do you basically focus on and what kind of projects give you a high? My main focus while designing is the person I am designing for. I like to study the people I design the Currently my projects involve a 5,000 sq ft apartments (four apartments each) in Royal Retreat towers of Charmwood village, two apartments in Gurgaon, a bungalow of Chhavi and Deepak Methi, Noida and a bungalow of Manish Gaur, Noida. I am also working on export houses in Okhla, Noida and corporate offices in Gurgaon, Okhla, Noida and Trivandrum. Which is the most challenging project you have done so far? All my projects are a challenge until they are satisfactorily complete. How do you overcome taxing aspects of your work? Staying within a budget is a challenge, and chances of going overboard are always high. The only Which alternate materials have you used in your projects? Yes, I did a fusion of raw brick wall with metal and glass for an export house. Tell us about your residential, commercial, office and industrial projects. I have done numerous interiors of residences in Delhi, Jaipur, Patna, Ahmedabad and other cities, along with a residence project for window dressings in the Nether lands. way to overcome them is by doing your homework well and thorough before execution. Designing any space towards final details always helps. What new can we expect from Shankh in coming days? We are working on creating a fusion look with rustic and modern minimalistic styles. They would be more visible in my coming projects. Prestige to develop Hotel Leela’s surplus land Hotel Leela Venture has signed a joint development agreement with Prestige group to develop its surplus land in Bengaluru. The project , Prest ige Leel a Residences, will come up on Leela’s land on Old Airport Road next to its hotel Leela Palace, at an expected DDA to roll out largest-ever housing scheme The largest-ever housing scheme of the Delhi Development Authority will be rolled out for city dwellers by July-end, offering over 26,000 flats across various categories with most of them being built with ‘Green’ technology, said a top official of the housing body. “We have 24,000 one-room apartments and another 2,000-2,500 flats lined up in the DDA, 2014, housing investment of around Rs 110 crore. The deal is part of Leela Venture’s strategy to monetize non-core assets. Confirming the development, Venkat K Narayana, Executive Director & CFO of Prestige Group, said, “Leela has offered us 8,027 sq m land next to Leela Palace.” scheme. The houses will be spread across Rohini, Narela and Dwarka and will be priced from Rs 14-15 lakh to Rs 1 crore. And we should be able to launch the largest-ever scheme by July-end,” said DDA Vice Chairman Balvinder Kumar. The much-awaited scheme comes four years after the DDA offered over 16,000 flats in its 2010 scheme. “While 24,000 flats will be low-cost, the remaining 2,000-2,500 flats will The project is spread over 0.36 million sq ft. “The Prestige has 60 per cent interest in the project and we plan to take up construction this fiscal,” he added. Similarly, the company has signed an agreement with the Bhartiya Group for managing a Leela Hotel, near the international airport, with 250 guestrooms and a convention centre for 1,500 people. As part of its non-core asset monetization drive, the company had sold its 3.5-acre plot at Banjara Hills, Hyderabad. be available across LIG, MIG and HIG categories. We will soon hold a meeting to discuss whether the one-room flats would be made available to all or only to the economically weaker sections,” said Kumar said. Talking about the features of the flats, he said, “Most of the houses are pre-fabricated and have Green features, used for the first time in the DDA houses. Donald Trump to scout for fresh tie-ups New-York based real estat e moghul Donald Trump will make his maiden trip to India this year in August. Though his India itinerary is being firmed up and under tight wraps, cementing two new realty deals and scouting for fresh tie-ups to expand his company, Trump Organization’s global footprint into India is set to be the high point of Trump’s India agenda. One of the two deals includes a yet-to-be announced residential project wi th ex i s t ing par tner Panchshil Realty in Pune. The formal inking of the Trump Tower deal in Mumbai, announced earlier with Lodha Developers, is also part of the agenda. The new Trump Tower project to be announced in Pune with Panchshil Realty would comprise 6,000 sq ft size river-front apartments spread across 1.2 million sq ft, while the Lodha project comprises a 77-storey residential Trump Tower in Worli, in Mumbai. The latter would be the signature tower in The Park project, which is part of Lodha’s 17.5 acre township in Worli. Sources indicated that the Lodha-Trump deal is valued at around Rs 160-170 crore. Both the ultra-premium luxury projects would be owned, developed and promoted by local developers, with Trump lending only his brand name in return for a fee, as part of the brand licencing deal arrangement. According to industry watchers, brand licencing tie-ups are a win-win strategy for both sides, as it involves zero investment by the foreign party, and allows local developers to leverage their Indian brand at a global level.
  • 6. PROJECST UPADET June 23-29, 2014 6 Phase-1 of Mumbai’s new int’l airport ready by Dec’18: Cidco The first phase of the proposed Rs 14,500-crore global airport at Navi Mumbai would be ready by December 2018, said the City & Industrial Development Corporation (Cidco) of Maharashtra Vice Chairman & Managing Director Sanjay Bhatia. The body is the nodal agency for the project. Bhatia said settlement of disputes with almost all villages for smooth land acquisition was Cidco’s priority. The agency is developing a 600- square-metre township for the airport, he added. Other than the airport, Cidco has started infrastructure development of Rs 20,000 crore for the nodes managed by it in Navi Mumbai. The other key infrastructure projects Cidco has undertaken in Navi Mumbai include the Rs 2,100-crore metro rail one, the Rs 1,412-crore Nerul-Belapur- Uran railway one, the Rs 1,450-crore Balganga dam to ensure drinking water to the city and several others like coastal roads and bridges. Cidco has prepared a three-year plan for development of 13 schools, four professional colleges, one degree college, 32 hospitals, 34 religious and spiritual centres and 77 social welfare centres, including hostels, indoor sports facilities and community centres in the nodes being developed by it. Cidco has chalked a plan to construct 6,000 affordable houses. On links between Mumbai and Navi Mumbai, Bhatia said the state government was reactivating the Mumbai Trans Harbour Link, while the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust was doubling its capacity to handle large ships. Kargil tunnel project to get fillip with Centre push Wi t h f a s t t r a c k i ng borde r infrastructure high on Narendra Modi government’s priority, a crucial road link project that will provide round the year connectivity between the strategically important areas of Kargil and Leh and the rest of India through a 14 km long tunnel across Zojila -- one of the highest mountain passes in India -- has got a fresh impetus. Road Minister Nitin Gadkari is pushing for expediting the Zojila tunnel project, which despite getting approved by the cabinet last October, failed to take off because of differences between the Road Ministry and the Planning Commission over its funding model. The proposed Rs 9,000-crore Zojila project along with another 6.5 km long tunnel at Z-Morh in Sonmarg -- where work started in 2012 -- will provide round-the-year road connectivity to Kargil and Leh. High-speed trains proposal being revived The two-year-old plan favouring off-the- shelf purchase of high-speed train sets has been revived in the run up to new railway minister DV Sadanand Gowda’s maiden budget presentation in Parliament next month. Proposals mooted are that two train-sets (costing between Rs 170- 300 crore a piece) be purchased to provide India the quantum technological jump that it needs to fulfill its ambition of joining the high-speed club – without having to re-invent the wheel. Capable of clocking 300-350 km per hour, the train sets are proposed to be run at speeds of 130 km per hour on the existing tracks to reduce the travel time between Delhi and Mumbai and Delhi and Howrah by an estimated three hours. A presentation – envisaging the possibility of purchasing these on lease from the Japanese, French or German vendors – was recently made to the railway minister, sources said. The ‘anti-import’ lobby opposes the idea of ‘splurging money’ on acquiring ‘fancy toys’ at a juncture Representation only when the crying need was to address bread and butter issues of providing for safe affordable travel to 2.3 crore Indians who travel by train on a daily basis. They also point to the absurdity of running the train tracks on ‘mixed’ Indian tracks, which carry both passenger and freight trains. The price of one coach of a high-speed train is estimated between Rs 9 and Rs 12 crore. “For the money that India will spend on importing train sets, the entire fleet of the LHB-design coaches can be upgraded to enable them to run at speeds of 160km per hour,” said an official. The contrary view is that the railways can get a jump-start in high-speed technology by importing the train sets. Proponents of this idea point to studies conducted by the UIC (International Organisation on High Speeds), which show that the train sets are capable of reducing energy consumption by 29 per cent and reduce travel time by 30 per cent, besides providing for a 44 per cent increase in average speeds. While the completion target for the first phase of the project which involves building the 6 km long tunnel at Z-Morh at an estimated of Rs 2,700 crore is 2018, the Zojila tunnel will take seven years to be completed once work starts. “Be c a u s e o f i t s s t r a t egi c importance, Gadkari does not want any further delay and he is keen that all formalities related to awarding the project should be completed within the next two months,” said an official. Indian road builders stand chance to bid for Ghana projects Major highway builders in India have an opportunity to bid for 13 PPP road projects in Ghana, including a few that are being built through assistance by the World Bank, said officials. The potential projects on public private partnership (PPP) mode in the East African nation, as per the Road Transport & Highways (RTH) Ministry, include Accra-Takkoradi Road in which the World Bank is assisting the government to Ghana (GoG) to prepare feasibility reports. “Indian Mission at Accra (Ghana) has sent a list of PPP projects in Ghana to be circulated among potential Indian companies who may be interested in investing/participating,” said RTH Ministry in a letter to the National Highways Authority of India. The NHAI will circulate the list to the companies concerned. Besides, there are several projects for setting up toll booths. Govt mulls new PPP mode to spur infra projects The government is mulling a special platform to allow infrastructure players to renegotiate already bid public-private partnership (PPP) projects, a move aimed at giving a big push to infrastructure development in the country. Discussions have begun on creating a ‘resolution panel’ in line with global practices as the government looks to breathe new life into PPP implementation. “A number of issues keep cropping up in PPP, allowing renegotiation after a project is bid out has emerged as a crucial challenge in most infrastructure sectors,” said an official at an infrastructure ministry, who is privy to deliberations on the issue. Most countries have a provision for renegotiation of contracts under the PPP mode. For example, South Africa’s PPP unit is empowered to approve changes in conditions. Similar models are followed in many other countries. In India, renegotiation of contracts has been done very selectively. C Rangarajan, who was chairman of the Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory Council until last month, was asked to look at resetting of premia for road projects when a number of projects got stuck in the economic downturn. The Finance M i n i s t r y had recently called a meeting to discuss what needs to be done for the PPP framework to support the new government’s big infra push. “Renegotiation is necessary in PPP. It happens all over the world and is needed. It is humanly impossible to make accurate forecast for 30-40 years,” said Vinayak Chatterjee, Chairman, Feedback Infra Pvt Ltd. A number of private players had bid aggressively for road projects but then sought reset of premia as economic growth fell. The issue has also been taken up by industry bodies including CII with the government time and again.
  • 7. June 23-29, 2014 7 INFRASTRUCTURE Call for innovative car parking systems With land in metros and ‘A’ grade cities becoming scarcer and dearer and plots getting smaller, conventional parking is proving infeasible India, the second most populated country in the world, houses more than 40 million vehicles and is the only country which saw a growing car sales even during the recession and recorded the highest sales volume during 2009 and 2010. Since it has a strong domestic market, the growth is expected to be sustainable and to increase over the next few years since India’s car per capita ratio is currently among the lowest in the world’s top 10 auto markets. However, the infrastructure available for vehicles like roads parking spaces has been a challenge in most Indian cities. Demand for parking Our cities face a severe problem of congestion due to runway growth of personalized vehicles. The traffic management in many cities is marked by introduction of a series of one-way traffic system. The one–way traffic system has, however, implications on pedest r ian safety and fuel consumption. One-way traffic is generally d e s i r a b l e w h e n t h e r e a r e complementary roads and additional traveling distance is not more than 300m as per IRC. Hence, whenever such systems are int roduced, the interests of public transport modes and pedestrians are duly addressed. The demand for parking in CBD areas of our cities is twice the supply. Acute shortage of parking supply is witnessed in commercial areas and indiscriminate parking impedes free flow of traffic and cause accidents. Automatic multi-storey car parks provide lower building cost per parking slot, as they typically require less building volume and less ground area than a conventional facility with the same capacity. However, the cost of mechanical equipment within the building that is needed to transport cars internally needs to be added to the lower building cost to determine total costs. Other costs are usually lower too; for example there is no need for an energy-intensive ventilating system, since cars are not driven inside and human cashiers or security personnel may not be needed. Automated car parks rely on similar technology that is used for mechanical handling and document retrieval. The driver leaves the car in an entrance module. It is then transported to a parking slot by a robot trolley. For the driver, the process of parking is reduced to leaving the car inside an entrance module. Multi-level parking A multi-level car parking system is meant to maximize car parking capacity by utilizing vertical rather than horizontal space. However, with land in metros and ‘A’ grade cities becoming scarcer and dearer and plots getting smaller, conventional parking is proving infeasible. It is often found that ramps or car lifts consume so much parking area that no increase in parking capacity is possible. In such cases, mechanized car parking systems make creation of extra parking capacity feasible. The Equivalent Car Space (ECS) that can be accommodated at a parking site would vary with the technology used. Types of multilevel parking currently available are as follows: Convent ional mul t i - level : Conventional multilevel parking system can be underground, above ground or both under and above ground. The open parking structure is preferable to enclosed structures for above ground parking, as it does not require mechanical ventilation and specialized fire protection systems. Automated multi-level: As against cars being driven on ramps or carried in car lifts to different levels in conventional multilevel parking, luggage occurs at the entrance and exit location rather than at the parked stall. This loading blocks the entrance or exit from being available to others. Whether the retrieval of vehicles is faster in an automatic car park or a self-park car park depends on the layout and number of exits. Multi-level car parking initiatives New Delhi Municipal Council: A modern integrated multi-level car parking complex was recently opened in the busy Sarojini Nagar area to decongest this popular marketplace. This project is to be developed by DLF for New Delhi Municipal Council (NDMC). The parking would accommodate 824 vehicles at an investment of INR The car parking system will have two 11-storey tower car parks for accommodating 22 cars each and a three-level puzzle park for 43 cars. At Vashi Civic Hospital, there will be three 11-storey towers accommodating 22 cars each and a 7-storey puzzle car park for 110 cars. The total parking capacity will be 263 cars. In the tower system, a lift ferries cars to a height and parks them. In the puzzle system, which is wider than taller, cars are fitted into various vacant slots. Seven more mechanized car parks have been planned for; five of the multi-level lots will follow the tower system and two the puzzle system. A h m e d a b a d M u n i c i p a l Corporation: Kolkata-based Simplex in the city where there is immense space and parking crunch. Restrict parking International case studies prove that providing innovative solutions to parking problems and introducing mass transit systems do a lot more than just solve traffic problems. Such solutions also result in increased real estate values in a city, since consumers are willing to pay more for the convenience. One method of addressing the escalating shortage of parking spaces in shopping areas would be to restrict parking at few locations and imposing heavy parking fees. This would go a long way in creating space availability, making the pathways outside malls more pedestrian friendly and generally enhancing the livability of the city’s urban environment. Automated multi-level car parking facilities at important locations are also a viable way of addressing parking requirements. They can contribute significantly in reducing traffic congestion. These should ideally be developed near public transit points, within walking distance of key destinations. International property consultancy JLL is now actively advising many city authorities and developers on such solutions. MLCPs are now being implemented on a design, build, operate and transfer model via public private partnerships. Commercial scope In order to make such projects financially viable, the Strategic Consulting division at JLL India suggests that certain portions of the development be laid open for commercial exploitation. Incentives such as additional FSI and a revision in existing parking fees need to be offered to private developers in order to increase their interest levels in participating in MLCP projects. There is definitely scope for making these developments, which should now qualify as vital infrastructure, more popular. The concerned authorities need to impose strict penalties on owners of commercial buildings who do not provide adequate parking facilities. At the same time, more FSI could be offered to developers for new developments in certain locations if they contribute free parking spaces. Meanwhile, the recent introduction of automated parking meters in four of Chennai’s key locations has the potential for introducing a new dimension of parking discipline. However, there is still a general lack of awareness about these parking meters and the purpose they serve. Along with awareness and compliance enforcement, the number of such meters also needs to be increased in various commercial areas of major cities. Above all, policy reforms and their implementation are the most effective tools in providing efficient parking solutions and management. In the long run, citizens will need to revise their perceptions about the use of private vehicles and exhibit an increasing preference for public transportation. A Shankar Head–Strategic Consulting Chennai, Coimbatore and Colombo JLL cars are driven at only one level for parking or retrieval. Cars are parked in steel pallets -- a target pallet rides up or down to the driveway level at the press of a button for parking or retrieval. Technologies used for automated parking systems are of the following types: Puzzle Type or Modular; Elevated Type or Tower; Multi-Level Floor Parking; Multi-Level Circulation Automated Parking System; Rotary type; TD (Stacker) System. Lower building cost Automatic multi-storey car parks involve lower building cost per parking slot, as they typically require less building volume and ground area than a conventional facility with the same capacity. However, the cost of the mechanical equipment that is needed within the building to transport cars internally needs to be added to the lower building cost to determine total costs. Other costs are usually lower too; for example, there is no need for an energy-intensive ventilating system, since cars are not driven inside and human cashiers or security personnel may not be needed. Automated car parks rely on technology similar to that used for mechanical handling and document retrieval. The driver leaves the car in an entrance module, and it is then transported to a parking slot by a robot trolley. For the driver, the process of parking is reduced to leaving the car inside an entrance module. At peak periods, a wait may be involved before entering or leaving because loading passengers and 80 crore on a Built-Operate-Transfer basis. Similar car parking facilities are being planned at Baba Kharag Singh Marg and Kasturba Gandhi Marg. Municipal Corporation of Delhi: A fully automated multi-level car parking complex is planned at Mandalia Chowk in Kamla Nagar. The parking complex is planned to accommodate 828 cars and 300 two-wheelers and will be constructed by the Municipal Corporation of Delhi at a cost of INR 110 crore within a period of two years. The MCD has identified 24 sites that will be developed into parking sites at Lajpat Nagar, Rani Bagh, Greater Kailash-I, Defence Colony, Karol Bagh, South Extension, Mori Gate, Greater Kailash-II, Qutub Road and Rajouri Garden. Delhi Development Authority (DDA) has already invited tenders for nine plots to build multi-level parking lots in the Capital. These plots will be developed on a Public Private Partnership (PPP) basis, similar to the model followed by the agency for its Nehru Place multi-level parking lot. The parking lots, which will have anywhere between three to seven levels depending on size and location, will be built at community centres or district centres in Dwarka, Janakpuri, Hari Nagar, Wazirpur, Okhla, Motia Khan, Mayur Place and Yamuna Vihar. Nav i Mumb a i Mu n i c i p a l Corporation has planned to set up a multilevel car parking system at Vashi, Navi Mumbai, at two locations -- Sector 17 and near the Civic Hospital -- with a project cost of INR 10 crore. Projects Ltd has received offers to set up an automated multi-level car park here. Simplex Projects has to its credit the country’s first multi-level car parking system Parkomat at New Market in Kolkata. The design and technology for car parking systems are acquired from the Netherlands, Italy, Switzerland and Korea and are usually assigned projects on a built-own-operate-transfer basis. Bengaluru Mahanagar Palika is planning to construct five new multi-level car parking complexes over the current year, 2014 at an estimated cost of INR 20 crore. Around 15 such new car parking complexes will be built at an estimated cost of INR 60 crore. Car parking complexes have been planned in various parts of the city such as MG Road, Commercial Street, Shivaji Nagar, KG Road, Gandhi Nagar, KR Market, Mysore Road, Jayanagar Shopping Complex, Malleswaram and Seshadripuram. The BMP has already taken steps to construct three multi-level car-parking complexes on JC Road, Kempegowda Road and Magarath Road. Hyderabad Urban Development Authority (Huda) is planning a multi-level car parking complex in private partnership, close to the NTR Garden on the Buddha Purnima Road. An extent of 2.5 acres of area has been earmarked for the complex that would accommodate about 1,000 cars, besides 500 two wheelers. Kolkata Municipal Corporation has been tying up with private companies to venture into automated MLCP
  • 8. AELR AEESTT June 23-29, 2014 8 A tale of 2 states The investor community has expressed optimism over the future of both the newly formed states of Telangana and the new Andhra Pradesh Hyderabad emerged as a dominant growth narrative of post-liberalization India, between the late ‘90s and the mid-2000s, attracting significant investments from global technology majors such as Microsoft, Google and General Electric. During 2005-08, the city’s organized office space market grew by a CAGR of approximately 23 per cent, touching nearly 23 million sq ft by 2008. Following the political upheaval over the creation of a new state (Telangana), however, growth slowed down to almost 11 per cent between 2008 and 2013. Foreign investment into the parent state of Andhra Pradesh also nosedived from $1.2 billion in 2008-09 to $848 million in 2011-12. After the creation of the state of Telangana, numerous infrastructure proposals such as a Metro rail project, Information Technology Investment Regions (ITIRs), and other political initiatives, have been lined up to resuscitate Hyderabad as yet another dominant driver of India’s economic growth narrative. The paper, ‘A Tale of Two States’,places the spotlight on Hyderabad, and its resurgence on the national radar. It examines the impact of the bifurcation on the joint state capital—as an investment hub, as well as a real estate narrative. The viewpoint also touches upon potential opportunities the region is likely offer, going forward. Optimism over the future The long standing demand for a separate state for the Telangana region was finally addressed with the passage of ‘The Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act-2014’ in both the houses of Parliament in February 2014. The formally appointed date for the creation of India’s 29th state was June 2, 2014. This development has evoked mixed responses from industry stakeholders within, as well as outside, the erstwhile state of Andhra Pradesh. The investor community at large has expressed optimism over the future of both the newly formed states of Telangana and the new Andhra Pradesh (comprising Seemandhra and Rayalaseema), amid anticipation of a stabi l ized socio-pol i t ical environment. Against this backdrop, CBRE has briefly examined the impact that the bifurcation has had on the status of the joint state capital of Hyderabad as an investment hub, as well as a real estate story. This brief report also touches upon issues concerning the bifurcation process, besides the extent of potential opportunities the region would likely offer, going forward. Hyderabad growth story Hyderabad’s real estate growth timeline amid the bifurcation process may be broadly classified into two phases—the pre-2008 era, characterized by strong growth, and the post-2008 era of subdued performance. Strong growth era (2005-2008): The emergence of a skilled and mobile workforce (aiding robust demand levels) in the city worked as a positive externality for the residential segment too, with the city’s organized apartment stock witnessing a CAGR of approximately 37 per cent during this period. This was led by the Western regions largely directed by low rental values (which declined in 2009 and 2010) instead of the other way around (as was the case during 2005–08). The overall cautious sentiment impacted the residential segment too, with the city’s organized apartment stock witnessing a CAGR of 15 per cent during this period, as developers slowed down on new launches amid stable demand levels. Foreign investments too were impacted due to the prevailing uncertainty, with FDI in the state witnessing a y-o-y decline to reach $848 million in 2011-12. Although investments did improve in 2012-13, they were still at a level lower than what was witnessed in 2008–09. Common capital A key contentious issue at the centre of the state bifurcation process was the status of Hyderabad. The Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act 2014 has notified the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) purview area as the common capital for the states of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh for a period not exceeding 10 years, ending the uncertainty looming over the capital city. A large section of industry stakeholders feel that this clarity will now provide that much-needed impetus to propel investment flows into the city. Destination for investors With more lucidity having been achieved on the political dynamics now, the inherent strengths of both the successor states—together with several initiatives proposed by the Central government —are expected to present significant opportunities for potential investors interested in Hyderabad. As the city boasts of having one of the finest infrastructure settings in the country today (featuring an eight-lane Outer Ring Road expressway, among others), and with it having crossed the erstwhile unstable socio-political climate, a sustained growth phase is expected to begin in the near future. If the economic initiatives witnessed in and around the city during 2005-08 were a testimony to the attractiveness of the city for investors, the days to come will surely offer opportunities for the investor community. The city continues to further augment its leadership position in infrastructure with the execution of large scale initiatives, such as the Hyderabad Metro Rail project. The three-line network spanning 71.16 km is aimed at easing congestion and providing seamless connectivity between the city’s key nodes, with the initial Nagole–Mettuguda stretch of Line 3 to become operational by March 2015 (project completion is expected by 2017). T h e o t h e r k e y adv a n t a g e of Hyderabad is the affordability spectrum of its real estate. Currently, capital values for land as well as for commercial real estate are among the lowest compared to other metropolitan centres such as Bengaluru, Mumbai and New Delhi. Coupled with a skilled workforce, a highly valued IT sector, and a first-mover advantage in sectors such as pharmaceuticals, bio-technology, semi-conductors and other services, this is expected to drive retail as well as large-scale institutional investors into the city in the near future. Economic initiatives Already announced economic initiatives include the setting up of the Information Technology Investment Regions (ITIR) in Hyderabad and Visakhapatnam to attract large investments into IT and allied sectors. Other inves tment s include the development of two National Investment and Manufacturing zones (NMIZ) at Prakasham and Chittor districts of Andhra Pradesh, together with one in Medak district of Telangana, among others. New economic/administration centres for the new state of Andhra Pradesh are yet to be identified. Different districts from the Rayalaseema and Coastal Andhra regions are vying for potential new economic/administration centers in the hopes of garnering investments and infrastructure that, in turn, could spur growth and trigger a rise in real estate prices. These centres will be developed with facilities such as an assembly, secretariat, and high court, among others—highlighting the magnitude of opportunities such a division could bring along. The development of these centers is increasingly seen as the gateway to economic prosperity. Some of the leading districts/regions that could qualify are Visakhapatnam, the Vijayawada-Guntur region, Ongole, Tirupati, and Kurnool, among others. Multi-pronged approach With a gradual improvement in the global economic scenario, and the anticipated political stability at the Centre and at the state level after the General and Assembly Elections, respectively, Hyderabad is expected to show improvement in activity in the real estate sector. Going forward, the ability to adopt a multi-pronged approach for achieving overarching growth would be critical to the economic success of the region, as well as the city. This approach should ideally focus on rejuvenating economic sentiments, improving infrastructure, as well as ensuring prolonged political stability to attract investments to the region. Socio-economic transformation amid political stability: Growth fundamentals driven by a strong institutional base, encouraging government policy framework, private sector participation, large scale infrastructure initiatives— such as transport corridors, special economic zones (Sezs), and promising demographic dividends of sustained socio-economic transformation— paved the way for significant expansion of the real estate sector in the city. From the late ‘90s to the mid-2000s, Hyderabad evolved as one of post-liberalization India’s global growth narrative, attracting investment from technology majors such as Microsoft, Oracle, Google and General Electric. The development of HITEC City (comprising software technology parks and Sezs), as an integrated technology township offering infrastructure support to propel the growth of the regional IT industry, led to significant development in locations such as Madhapur, Gachibowli, Kondapur, Manikonda and Nanakramguda. Consequently, the total available commercial office space (led by IT/ ITeS) in the ci ty grew at a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 23 per cent between 2005 and 2008 to touch more than 23 million sq ft, with almost comparable absorption levels. Such healthy demand-supply dynamics amid positive market sentiments, drove office rental values northwards with the market peaking in 2008. of Kondapur and Madhapur, among others (owing to their proximity to the commercial hub in the west). The city’s growth narrative was further strengthened by the inflow of foreign capital during this period; and foreign investment flows received by Andhra Pradesh (led by Hyderabad) during this period touched approximately $1.2 billion in 2008–09. Setback to growth (2009-2013): Bifurcation amid weak global economic scenario: The announcement to create a new Telangana state in 2009 and the events unfolded post the announcement, amid a global economic downturn, significantly altered the growth prospects of the city—marking the beginning of a period of subdued growth in the middle of cautious investor and end-user sentiments. Demand-supply dynamics Slowdown in construction activity and low commitment levels led to a decline in new space addition in the commercial office market, which grew by a CAGR of only about 11 per cent post 2008, to touch approximately 39 million sq ft at the end of 2013. Increased vacancy levels were also witnessed in suburban and peripheral micro-markets, with total occupied space growing by just about 13 per cent during the period to touch approximately 34 million sq ft. While the market grew, albeit at a slower pace, the demand-supply dynamics during this period was Anshuman Magazine Chairman & Managing Director, South Asia CBRE
  • 9. EQIUPEMNT June 23-29, 2014 9 APAC CE market to grow by 22 pc during 2013-18 vendors to differentiate themselves from other vendors by providing innovative and value-added services. Therefore, construction equipment vendors are offering equipment on lease. Hence, some construction equipment vendors have started of f e r i ng equ ipme n t s u c h a s excavators, wheel loaders, motor graders, crawler cranes, truck cranes, and truck mounted cranes on a rental basis. T h i s a l l o w s c o s t - d r i v e n organiza t i o n s i n developing countries to opt for the latest technology construction equipment at minimal cost, thereby improving their operational productivity. Thus, the option of renting construction equipment encourages customers to use a wide range of construction equipment. The infrastructure industry in key developing countries such as China, India, and South Korea is expected to attract a high level of investment based on its various planned construction projects to develop the countries´ transportation, housing, and energy infrastructure facilities. Further, a major challenge in the market is the increasing cost of construction equipment. The prices of construction equipment are increasing due to the rising prices of raw materials. First Grove RT550E supplied in Singapore Daiya Engineering & Construction Pte Ltd has taken delivery of the first Grove RT550E rough-terrain crane in Singapore. The 45 t capacity crane, which offers the highest capacity and longest boom in its class, at 39 m, has already been commissioned to build luxury villas in downtown Singapore. Manitowoc’s local dealer, JP Nelson, supplied the crane to Daiya, which specializes in residential construction. The company chose the versatile and reliable Grove RT550E because it needed a compact crane that can access narrow roads and offer impressive reach, as Eric Foo, senior operations manager at Daiya, explains. “The RT550E has a very long boom but a small footprint, and is quick and easy to set-up – it’s perfect for us,” he says. “We often have to travel down narrow roads and have limited time on site so we need a fast and reliable crane. We know that Manitowoc Crane Care after-sales support is on hand to keep us up and running – all of which gave us the confidence to buy this great new crane.” Daiya’s Grove RT550E is currently working on a six-month project (L-R): Li Fook Seng, Manitowoc; Leonard Siow, JP Nelson; Eric Foo, Senior Operations Manager, Daiya; Tan How Sun, Machinery Coordinator at Daiya; Andrew Tan, Antar Crane Services (subsidiary of JP Nelson building luxury residential homes on two job sites located adjacent to one another in downtown Singapore. The crane is moved between the two sites to lift a wide variety of general construction materials including sheet piling, steel bars, concrete and timber. Being moved regularly and lifting irregular loads means the crane’s fast set-up time is greatly appreciated and ensures the project continues to progress on schedule. With many of its job sites located in congested areas, Daiya must minimize disruption to the local area. The Grove RT550E’s new Crane Cont rol System automat ical l y configures boom length to suit specific loads and radii so operators can perform more lifts in a shorter The construction equipment market in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region is forecast to grow at a CAGR of 22.12 per cent over the period 2013-2018, according to a new market research report by Companiesandmarkets. One of the key factors contributing to this market growth is the increasing investment in the infrastructure industry. The construction equipment market in the APAC region has also been witnessing an increase in adoption of construction equipment on a rental basis. However, the increasing cost of construction equipment could pose a challenge to the growth of this market. Key vendors dominating this space include Komatsu Ltd, Sany Group Co Ltd, Caterpillar Inc, Hitachi Construction Machinery Co Ltd, AB Volvo, Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science & Technology Development Co Ltd, and Doosan Infracore (China) Co Ltd. Other vendors mentioned in the report are Chengdu Kobe Steel Construction Machinery Co Ltd, Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co Ltd, Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Group Co Ltd, Hyundai Group, Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd, XCMG Group, and Xiamen XGMA Machinery Co Ltd. Though several organizations across industries prefer latest construction equipment technology in order to improve their productivity, several SMEs find it difficult to buy such equipment because of the high cost. In addi t ion, the increased competition among vendors is forcing time, without compromising on the quality of the work. The Grove RT550E’s 39m boom can be extended to 47 m using an 8 m fixed swingaway jib attachment. At 12 m long and 2.55m wide, the compact Grove RT550E is ideal for jobs that require a small footprint, but a high capacity. Established in 1992, JP Nelson is a leading construction equipment company based in Singapore. The company supplies a wide range of cranes and provides comprehensive after-sales support for all Manitowoc cranes across the country. Establ ished in 1987, Daiya specializes in the construction of private housing. The company owns a small fleet of crawler cranes and boom lifts. New drive for CE, building-machinery sector Prime Minister Narendra Modi is known for rapid decision-making and promoting the urgent need to invest. Indian and international trade associations, institutions and companies feel that his leadership could result in some promising possibilities. Amit Gossain, President of the Indian Construction Equipment Manufactures’ Association (iCema), is optimistic. “We have a lot of hope from the new government which we are sure will work hard to ensure projects of national importance are on the ground very quickly. This will be good for infrastructure, for the equipment industry and of course for India,” he said. Raman Joshi, Vice President & General Manager for Asia-Pacific at Manitowoc Cranes, said, “In an election year there is always uncertainty. Now that uncertainty is over and we can look ahead to some prospective developments that we hope will have a positive effect on our industry. “With Mr. Modi’s strong background i n e c o n omi c d e v e l o pme n t , infrastructure, and creating a business-friendly atmosphere, we hope he will be able to drive through the necessary changes to push the Indian economy to the next level.” Sushanta Kumar Basu, President of the Builders’ Association of India (Bai), said, “Though the growth rate has stabilized recently, the initiative proposed by the new government will certainly rejuvenate the Indian economy to greater heights.” As Johann Sailer, Chairman of the Association for Construction Equipment & Building Material Machines in the German Engineering Federation (VDMA), confirms, the German market is also very positive about the results of the election. “This is the first time since 1991 that a party has won an absolute majority, so the prospects for stability are quite promising. For now, that is having a positive effect on construction-equipment and building-machine manufacturers who do business in India. We are hoping that India will recover now. Prime Minister Narenda Modi is considered business-friendly, and expectations are high,” said Sailer. In other words, the outlook for the industry and, therefore, for the Bauma Conexpo Show–bC India, which takes place at the India Expo Centre in Greater Noida/Delhi from December 15-18, 2014, is very positive. Comansa Jie tower crane in the pool The luxury hotel, the Royal Garden, in Hong Kong is located in Kowloon, an urban and modern district with one of the highest densities of population of the world. This 5-star hotel is a haven of peace in a full-of-life atmosphere, with narrow streets crowded of people and traffic. It is precisely this environment which meant a great challenge for the company Teamfield Building Contractors Ltd, responsible for the extension works of the hotel, which will grow from the current 12 floors to 15 floors by the end of the year. Due to the requirements of the project, it was necessary to have a tower crane on the roof, but the height of the building and the narrow streets surrounding the hotel were quite an impediment to erect it. At this point, the work of Linden Comansa’s official distributor in Hong Kong, Proficiency Equipment Ltd, was essential in order to move in the right direction. Proficiency Equipment worked closely with Teamfield to understand their needs, evaluate the difficulties of the environment and come up with the solution to all the problems. Proficiency Equipment supplied to Teamfield a 10CJ140 tower crane from of Comansa Jie, Chinese subsidiary of Linden Comansa. Its modular and lightweight sections and components ensured a quick and easy erection, and by its technical features (maximum load of 8 tons), the crane was ideal for the work on the roof of the ‘Royal Garden’ hotel, whose business will remain running during the entire construction progress. And on the other hand, their experience in lifting jobs allowed Proficiency Equipment to devise a crane assembly system that was economically viable and that could follow a planned sequence to the millimeter, as due to problems with noise and traffic, they could only work from Monday to Friday from 10 am to 4 pm. For the erection of the tower crane, two derrick cranes with 1 and 5 tons of maximum load capacity respectively were mounted on the roof. These two cranes were used to lift, from the side of the building, the components of a 16 ton roof crane, which once assembled, served to erect the Comansa Jie 10CJ140 tower crane. The tower crane was required to sit over the roof without any hole drilling on the permanent structure. Therefore, a 6 meter folding cross base was placed inside the rooftop pool, saving a 1.27 meter drop in the swimming pool by using support pieces and leveling the base using the height-adjustable pyramids. When a few tower sections were assembled, a hydraulic jacking cage was added to the tower, and finally the different sections of the rotating part were added.