2005 06-12-vitale-emgsession-videopreservation

In an a world…

Introduction 2
In an a world…
where HD video is normal
Sony

SD and analog video wonder around inside the vast open space of HD video
Sony
Horizontal Resolution
Analog 480 lines (maximum)
SD 525 lines
HD 1080 lines
Bandwidth
SD DV formats use 25 - 270 Mb/s (34 MBytes/s)
HD DV formats use 166 - 995 Mb/s (125 MB/s)
Sony
Introduction 3

Sony
SD 525 lines
HD 1080 lines
Bandwidth
Sony
Introduction 4

Sony
SD 525 lines
HD 1080 lines
Bandwidth
Sony
Introduction 5

Sony
SD 525 lines
HD 1080 lines
Bandwidth
Sony
Introduction 6

Introduction 7
• Video Capture Equipment
Video capture boxes – outboard processor
Video capture cards
NLE (non-linear editing) Software
Final Cut Pro
Sony Vegas
Media 100 HD Version 7
can easily handle
Standard Definition digital formats
and therefore
all the Historic Analog Video formats

Introduction 8

Video Color Sampling Rates 1 From: Brian Rutz JVC Professional Video

Preservation Options 1
Past Options Were
Service Bureau
DIY analog video to miniDV or DVCAM transfer
• Now Conservation has
ITU-R.BT601 video capture using a computer

Past Options Were
Service Bureau
• Now Conservation has
ITU-R.BT 601 video capture using a computer

Service Bureau
Send artifact to vendor -- loose physical possession
Cost $250-1000 per tape depending on format & output
No control over appearance
image noise reduction
color corrections
compression or expansion of Luminance (Y) and/or Color (UV)
Most vendors legalize video as a courtesy

Preservation Options 2a
Collections
1000 - 20,000 tapes that need transfer
10, 20 and 30 year old: U-Matic, VHS, Betamax and Hi-8 tape
can’t afford $250+ tape
Opting to use an inexpensive & available method
(1) transfer to their miniDV camera via Video & Audio IN
RCA jacks = composite signal
about $1300, $5-10 per tape

Preservation Options 2b
(1) transfer to their miniDV camera via Video & Audio IN
RCA jacks = composite signal
about $1300, $5-10 per tape

Preservation Options 2c
DIY analog video to DVCAM transfer
Opting to use an inexpensive & available method
(2) Sony DSR 45 DVCAM deck
composite In & Out
Y/C (S-VHS) In & Out
component (YUV) In & Out
small LCD for monitoring progress
$3500, $10-25 per tape

Preservation Options 2e
• Value of the process
Failing video tape can be easily migrated
Original cassette in sealed bags for cool storage 40 ° C
Direct file transfer can be made over Firewire, no loss
DV (5:1) Format still is superior to
U-Matic • Hi-8
S-VHS • Betamax
VHS

Preservation Options 2f
DIY Analog Video to DVCAM transfer
Value of the process
From <www.adamwilt.com> D-1

Preservation Options 4 chart From: EBU's Evaluation of DV Formats - Horst Schachlbauer (EBU), S. Merrill Weiss (SMPTE), and William C. Miller

This is TRUE Conservation Treatment
capture is saved in a format that is much larger than the original
does no harm
alteration of the original is at the discretion of the Conservator
limitless migration of video file without loss (QuickTime Format)
Cost Range: • Basic $12,500 • Loaded $58,500
PC and Mac compatible Video Capture systems
Outboard Processor & Breakout Box
PCI-Bus Card
Final Cut Pro Software Fully Supports ITU-R.BT601 – from source
Video Signal Processing Unit
Leitch DPS 575
Storage on DLT, LTO or AIT data tape cassettes
1 hour on a $40-60 tape cassette
Robot library possible

does no harm
limitless migration of video file without loss (QuickTime Format))
PCI-Bus Card
Leitch DPS 575

Preservation Options 3b
Cost Range
Basic $12,500
Basic w/ video monitor $16,000
Full w/ video monitor $34,500
Loaded w/ video monitor $58,500
Basic
Mac G5 DP 2GHz $3000
SCSI Ultra 320 PCI Card $ 500
CRT Computer Monitor $1000
Final Cut Pro $1000
AJA Kona LS card $1000
800 GB SATA Raid3/5 Array $2500
LTO Tape Drive $3500
Sony TV (consumer) $1000

Preservation Options 3c
Cost Range
Basic $12,500
Basic with JVC CRT Video Monitor
Mac G5 DP 2GHz 1GBRAM $3500
CRT Computer Monitor $1000
Final Cut Pro $1000
AJA Kona LS card $1000
800 GB SATA Raid3/5 Array $2500
LTO Tape Drive $3500
JVC 1910 Video Monitor $3000

Preservation Options 3d
Cost Range
Basic $12,500
Full with Video Monitor
Mac G5 DP 2.5 GHz 2GBRAM $5000
2 CRT Computer Monitor $2000
Final Cut Pro $1000
AJA Kona IO $2500
1.6 TB SATA Raid3/5 Array $6500
LTO Tape Library and Drive $7500
JVC 1910 Video Monitor 2Ch $3500
Leitch DPS 575 Video Proc $6000

Preservation Options 3e
Cost Range
Basic $12,000
Full with Video Monitor
Mac G5 DP 2.5 GHz 2GBRAM $ 4500
2 LCD Computer Monitors $ 5000
Final Cut Pro $ 1000
AJA Kona IO $ 2500
4 TB SATA Raid3/5 Array $10500
LTO 100 Tape Library & Drive $25000
JVC 1910 Video Monitor 2Ch $ 3500
Leitch DPS 575 Video Proc $ 6000

Both Mac and PC Compatible Video Capture Systems
Mac Platform – Mac G5 DP-2MHz, 1 GB RAM, SCSI Ultra 320
AJA LS PCI card $1000
Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit
Limited ins and outs
AJA IO Outboard Processor & Breakout Box $2500
Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit
Full analog and digital, video and audio ins and outs
Media 100 HD card (SD & HD video) $8000
Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit
Excellent proprietary non-linear editing software
PC Platform – HP XW8200 Xeon DP-3 MHz, 1 GB RAM
SD Greed PCI card (Blue Fish 4:4:4) $2500
Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit
All analog and digital formats in and out

Equipment 1
AJA Kona LS Card
$1000
$1350

Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit
Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit
Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit
Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit

Equipment 2
AJA Kona Io Outboard Processor & Breakout Box
• $2500
• Mac platform only

Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit
Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit
Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit
Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit

Equipment 3
Media 100 HD dual PCI-Card and Breakout Box
Mac platform only

Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit
Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit
Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit
Full 601 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 8-bit and 10-bit

Equipment 4
SD Greed PCI-Card
BlueFish444
PC platform only
$4000

does no harm
PCI-Bus Card
Leitch DPS 575

Equipment 5
Leitch DPS 575 Video Processor (1RU rack mount box)

does no harm
PCI-Bus Card
Leitch DPS 575

Equipment 5
Data Tape Drives
$3500 –25,000
LTO 100-200 GB/tape
Seagate Viper 200 drive $1700
Hp Ultrium 460 drive $4000
LTO2 200 GB/tape
Quantum 1500SX 25-tape library $17,000
Quantum M2500 100-tape library $ 20,000
SDLT 160 & 300 GB/tape
HP 600 drive 300 GB/tape $4000
Hp MSL5026 26-tape lib $16,000
AIT
Sony AITE130S drive 60 GB/tape $1250
Sony AIT LIB81A2 8-tape library $2500
Sony AIT-3 SDX-700CE 100 GB/tape drive
$2500

[email_address] Acknowledgements Information Resources Dave van Hoy , Advanced System Group, Emeryville, CA, 510-594-8277 Video Equipment Technician Al Brewster <al@asgllc.com> Advanced System Group, Emeryville, CA Readers and Reviewers Paul Messier Walter Henry

Preservation Associates Emeryville, California [email_address]

2005 06-12-vitale-emgsession-videopreservation

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2005 06-12-vitale-emgsession-videopreservation Presentation Transcript