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Come costruire un 
FabLab 
Massimo Menichinelli 
openp2pdesign.org 
Design for Open Systems, Processes, Projects, Places.
Digital Fabrication e 
FabLabs
{ 
{ 
Dagli atomi ai bit Dai bit agli atomi 
Atomi e bit: d ue direzioni
Fab Lab: CBA MIT + Neil Gershenfeld 
Fonte: http://cba.mit.edu/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neil_Gershenfeld
01. Computer attaccati a macchine 
Fonte: http://www.google.com/patents?id=rRpqAAAAEBAJ&printsec=drawing&zoom=4#v=onepage&q&f=false
02. Macchine che costruiscono macchine 
Fonte: http://www.reprap.org/
03. Materiali con un codice inscritto 
Fonte: http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/LEGO
04. Materiali con un programma inscritto 
Fonte: http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribosoma
Anche IDEO ci sta lavorando su 
Fonte: http://www.fastcompany.com/biomimicry/training-bacteria-to-grow-consumer-goods
Democratizzazione della Digital Fabrication 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/protospace/5512892072/
FabLab: una comun itá / rete globale 
Fonte: http://fablabs.io
FabLab: la com unitá italiana 
Fonte: http://makeinitaly.foundation/wiki/FabLab_Map
FAB10: il meetin g annuale 2014 
Source: http://fab10.org/
FAB11: il meetin g annuale 2015
* Uno spazio per bit e atomi 
* Parte di una rete 
* Una comunità locale e globale 
* Un insieme di strumenti 
* Un insieme di conoscenze 
* Un insieme di processi 
* Un servizio 
* Non è un franchising 
* Un business 
* Un concetto ancora in fase di sviluppo 
Un Fab Lab é ... 
Fonte: http://www.makeinitaly.foundation/che-cosa-e-un-fablab/
Apprendimento & collaborazione 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/8740909114/in/set-72157633484032773
Artigianato digitale 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/7243041170/in/photostream
Non solo prototipi / Personal Fabrication 
Fonte: http://fablab.waag.org/project/3d-bass-guitar
Supply chain e sostenibilitá 
Fonte: http://www.sourcemap.com
“We find this previously unmeasured type of household sector 
innovation to be quite large: 6.2% of UK consumers - 2.9 million 
individuals - have engaged in consumer product innovation during 
the prior 3 years. In aggregate, consumers’ annual product 
development expenditures are 2.3 times larger than the annual 
consumer product R&D expenditures of all firms in the UK 
combined. “ 
Eric A. Von Hippel, Jeroen De Jong, Steven Flowers 
Comparing Business and Household Sector Innovation in Consumer 
Products: Findings from a Representative Study in the UK 
Gli utenti innovano... 
Fonte: http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1683503
Open Source, dalla pratica... 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/massimo_menichinelli/7325704122/in/photostream
Esempi di FabLab
Fab Lab Amsterdam (Olanda) 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/37873897@N06/4973326149/
Fab Lab Amsterdam (Olanda) 
Fonte: http://waag.org/nl/diensten/fablab-amsterdam
Fab Lab Amsterdam (Olanda) 
Fonte: http://waag.org/nl/diensten/fablab-amsterdam
Mini Fab Lab (Utrecht, Olanda) 
Fonte: http://web.me.com/bartbakker/saguaro/Mini_FabLab.html
Mobile Fab Lab 
Fonte: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_fab_lab
Fab Lab Afghanistan (Jalalabad, Afghanistan) 
Fonte: http://www.fablab.af/
FabLab Barcelona (Spagna) 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/massimo_menichinelli/6766260627/in/set-72157629041599151/
FabLab Barcelona (Spagna) 
Fonte: http://www.fablabbcn.org/machines/
FabLab Barcelona (Spagna) 
Fonte: http://www.dyvikdesign.com/site/research/fablab/arriving-at-fablab-barcelona.html
FabLab Barcelona (Spagna) 
Fonte: http://www.dyvikdesign.com/site/research/fablab/arriving-at-fablab-barcelona.html
FabLab Barcelona (Spagna) 
Fonte: http://www.fablabbcn.org/2011/06/fab-academy-2011-final-presentations/
Un (grande) FabLab per l'architettura 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/massimo_menichinelli/6675540071/in/set-72157628815390223
Green FabLab Barcelona 
Fonte: http://greenfablab.org/
Barcelona FabCity 
Fonte: http://www.iaacblog.com/blog/2011/iaac-at-fab-7-in-lima-peru/
FabLab al cui sviluppo 
ho lavorato
Aalto FabLab (Helsinki, Finlandia) 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/8112009542/in/photostream
Aalto FabLab (Helsinki, Finlandia) 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/8112001335/in/photostream
Aalto FabLab (Helsinki, Finlandia) 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/9913335626/in/set-72157635833952295
Aalto FabLab (Helsinki, Finlandia) 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/10834465235/in/set-72157637625089793
Aalto FabLab (Helsinki, Finlandia) 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/8002667488/in/set-72157631572499156
Aalto FabLab (Helsinki, Finlandia) 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/8005660900/in/photostream
Aalto FabLab (Helsinki, Finlandia) 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/7241749322/in/photostream
Muse (Trento) 
Foto: Alessandro Gadotti
Muse Fabla b (Trento)
Muse Fabla b (Trento)
Muse Fabla b (Trento)
opendot (Milano)
opendot (Milano)
opendot (Milano)
opendot (Milano)
opendot (Milano)
opendot (Milano)
La rete dei FabLab e le 
sue piattaforme
Lista curat a dal CBA 
Fonte: http://fab.cba.mit.edu/about/labs/
Lista sul wik i Fablab.is 
Fonte: http://wiki.fablab.is/wiki/Portal:Labs
Also note, that the label is "Fab Lab" (or Fablab or 
FabLab) and that you are not entitled to use 
anything like "MIT Fab Lab" etc. However, you can 
always say that your Fab Lab is modeled after the 
MIT concept or anything along these lines. 
NON é MIT 
Fonte: http://wiki.fablab.is/wiki/ConditionsForFabLabLabel
Non MIT: Fab Foundation 
Fonte: http://www.fabfoundation.org/
International Fab Lab Association 
Fonte: http://www.fablabinternational.org/
Fabla bs.io 
Fonte: http://fablabs.io/
Fabber i n Italia 
Fonte: https://www.facebook.com/groups/fabberintialia/
Make in Italy ( Associazione) 
Fonte: http://www.makeinitaly.org/
Make in Italy ( Associazione) 
Fonte: https://www.facebook.com/groups/sitofabber/
Make in Italy CD B (Fondazione) 
Fonte: http://www.makeinitaly.foundation
Mailing list: solo per laboratori 
Fonte: http://lists.makeinitaly.foundation/mailman/listinfo/lab_lists.makeinitaly.foundation
Video Conferenza (g lobale): 18.85.8.48 
Fonte: http://mcu.cba.mit.edu/conference_list.html
Video Conferenza (globale): Jabber 
Fonte: https://www.ciscojabbervideo.com/home;jsessionid=2EB6AB44A0528F209AE8A27DDA92E008)
Video Conferenza ( globale): Polycom 
Fonte: https://itunes.apple.com/it/app/polycom-realpresence-mobile/id465412616?mt=8)
Condizioni per essere 
un FabLab
* L'accesso al laboratorio deve essere pubblico 
* Il laboratorio deve sottoscrivere e mostrare la Fab 
Charter 
* Il laboratorio deve avere un insieme di strumenti e 
processi condivisi con tutta la rete dei FabLab 
* Il laboratorio deve essere attivo e partecipe della rete 
globale dei FabLab 
Condizioni per essere un FabLab 
Fonte http://makeinitaly.foundation/wiki/What_is_a_FabLab#Le_4_condizioni_per_poter_essere_un_FabLab:
Fab Charter 
Fonte: http://fab.cba.mit.edu/about/charter/
La Fab Charter 
Che cosa é un fab lab? 
I fab lab sono una rete globale di laboratori, che facilitano lo sviluppo di invenzioni dando accesso a 
strumenti di fabbricazione digitale 
Che cosa c'é in un fab lab? 
I fab lab condividono un inventario in continua evoluzione di capacitá base per fare (qualsiasi) cosa, 
permettendo la condivisione alle persone e ai progetti 
Che cosa fornisce la rete dei fab lab? 
Assistenza operativa, educativa, tecnica, finanziaria e logistica oltre a tutto ció che é disponibile in 
un laboratorio 
Chi puó usare un fab lab? 
I fab lab sono disponibili come risorse di comunitá, che offrono un accesso aperto ai singoli individui 
e un accesso programmato a specifiche iniziative 
Fab Char ter (IT) 
Fonte: http://makeinitaly.foundation/wiki/FabCharter
Quali sono le tue responsabilitá? 
sicurezza: non fare del male alle altre persone e non danneggiare le macchine 
operazioni: aiuta nella pulizia, mantenimento e sviluppo del laboratorio 
conoscenza: contribuisci alla documentazione e alle istruzioni 
A chi appartengono le invenzioni sviluppate nei fab lab? 
I progetti e i processi sviluppati nei fab lab possono essere protetti e venduti come l'inventore 
preferisce, ma dovrebbero rimanere disponibili per l'utilizzo e l'apprendimento delle altre persone 
Come possono i business usufruire dei fab lab? 
Le attivitá commerciali possono essere prototipate e incubate in un fab lab, ma non devono entrare 
in conflitto con gli altri utilizzi e attivitá, dovrebbero crescere oltre al fab lab piuttosto che dentro 
al laboratorio, e ci si aspetta da loro che gli inventori, i laboratori e le reti che contribuiscono al loro 
successo ne traggano un beneficio 
bozza: Ottobre 20, 2012 
Fab Char ter (IT) 
Fonte: http://makeinitaly.foundation/wiki/FabCharter
Condizioni per essere u n FabLab: valutazioni 
Fonte: http://wiki.fablab.is/wiki/Fab_Lab_conformity_rating
La scala dei FabLab
(A grandi linee!) 
Micro FabLab → 1k $ 
Mini FabLab → 10k $ 
Standard FabLab → 100k $ 
Mega FabLab → 1000k $ 
In macchinari e strumentazione. 
$ non é € ma... 
La scala in potenza di dieci...
Mini FabLab → 10k 
* 25 m2 
* 50.000 € 
* 1 persona 
Standard FabLab → 100k 
* 75-200 m2 
* 80.000 – 200.000 € 
* 2-3 persone fisse 
La scala in potenza di dieci...
Micro FabLab → 1k 
* 5 m2 
* 5.000 € 
* 1 persona 
... 
Mega FabLab → 1000k 
* > 300 m2 
* 200.000 - ... € 
* 5-15 persone fisse 
Ancora da definire ...
1k FabLab: macchine ibride 
Fonte: http://www.fabtotum.com/
1000k FabLab: come TechShop 
Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/joi/4275586653/
* macchinari 
* strumentazione 
* mobili 
* computer 
* software 
* materiali 
* ristrutturazione spazio 
* affitto spazio 
* stipendi 
* consulenze 
* comunicazione 
* … gestione 
I costi
Laser cutter (Small) CNC 
Milling machine 
3D 
printing 
(Big) CNC 
Milling machine 
Digital sewing 
/ embroidery 
Vinyl cutter 3D Scanner 
Electronics 
(custom PCBs, 
Arduino) 
Macchine / Strumentazioni piú comuni
Laser cutter (Small) CNC 
Milling machine 
3D 
printing 
(Big) CNC 
Milling machine 
Digital sewing 
/ embroidery 
Vinyl cutter 3D Scanner 
Electronics 
(custom PCBs, 
Arduino) 
Macchine/Strumentazione base
100k FabLab: la lista 
Fonte: http://fab.cba.mit.edu/about/fab/inv.html
FabLab 2.0: Machines that make machines 
Fonte: http://mtm.cba.mit.edu/
FabModules: la interfaccia comune 
Fonte: http://kokompe.cba.mit.edu/
10k FabLab: la discussione 
Fonte: https://www.facebook.com/groups/smallfablab/
10k FabLab: la lista 
Fonte: https://www.facebook.com/groups/smallfablab/1423291301223406/ + http://www.minifablab.nl/?page_id=424&preview=true
Grassroot FabLab... 
Fonte: http://www.fablabamersfoort.nl/downloads/fablab-instructable.pdf
* Is the machine right for your activities? 
* Are the specifications of the machine right for 
your space? 
* Is the machine part of the official list? 
* Is the machine compatible with Fab Modules? 
* Is the machine easy to install? 
* Is the machine easy to run? 
* Is the machine cheap enough for you? 
* Is the machine popular enough? 
* Is the machine popular with the FabLabs you 
will be collaborating the most? 
* Will the machine arrive on time? 
+ Is the machine CE certified? 
+ Is there any warranty / assistance for the machine? 
Criteri per la scelta delle macchine 
Fonte: http://www.openp2pdesign.org/2013/spaces/how-to-build-a-fablab/
Consigli per sviluppare 
un FabLab
Fab Lab logo: (nessun?) trademark 
Fonte: http://fab.cba.mit.edu/about/logos/index.html
* (Connect to local and regional networks) 
* Look for local resources 
* Look for the right people 
* Design activities, services and features 
* Design the business model 
* Prepare the space 
* Open the space 
* Further develop the space and machines 
* Connect to local and regional networks 
Un possibile processo 
Fonte: http://www.openp2pdesign.org/2013/spaces/how-to-build-a-fablab/
* Identify a host agency to host and take ownership 
of the Fab Lab 
* Identify the right champion to lead this Fab Lab 
* Finalize partnership/ contractual agreements 
* Secure funding for this Fab Lab 
* Identify and prepare site 
* Procure, install and commission the Fab Lab 
* Train the trainers (technical and management) 
* Identify projects 
* Launch the Fab Lab 
Un altro possibile processo (Fab Foundation) 
Fonte: http://www.fabfoundation.org/fab-labs/setting-up-a-fab-lab/
* Start from the local conditions 
* Think about the community and get it involved 
* Develop the service, the business model and then 
the business plan 
* Beware of the hidden costs! 
* Plan enough time for the development of the lab 
* Balance the team and the resources 
* Choose carefully the tools 
* It’s not over yet when you buy the machines 
* Be part of the network and learn from others 
* Test the machines and the processes before 
opening 
10 cose da considerare... 
Fonte: http://www.openp2pdesign.org/2013/spaces/10-things-to-do-when-starting-a-fablab/
* The Enabler business model: launch new Labs or provide maintenance, 
supply chain or similar services for existing Labs. 
* The Education business model: a global distributed model of education 
through Fab Labs (with the Fab Academy) where global experts in 
particular topics can deliver training from local Fab Labs or even from 
universities/businesses via the Fab Lab video conferencing network. 
* The Incubator business model: provide infrastructure for entrepreneurs to 
turn their Fab Lab creations into sustainable businesses. The incubator 
provides back-office infrastructure, promotion & marketing, seed capital, 
the leverage of the Fab Lab network and other venture infrastructure to 
enable the entrepreneur to focus on her areas of expertise. 
* The Replicated / Network business model: provide a product, service or 
curriculum that operates by utilizing the infrastructure, staff and expertise 
of a local Fab Lab. Such opportunities can be replicated, sold by and 
executed at many (or all) local Labs, with sustainable revenue at each 
location. The leverage of all Labs in the network simultaneously promoting 
and delivering the business creates strength and reach for the brand. 
Business models... 
Fonte: http://wiki.fablab.is/wiki/Fab_Lab_Portal#Overall_Goals_within_the_Fab_ecosystem
Formaliz zazione
Formalizzaz ione (Altro)
Formaliz zazione
Formalizz azione %
Educazione: 
… + Fab Academy
Fab Academy 
Fonte: http://www.fabacademy.org/
Fab Academy 2015: In Italia 
Fonte: http://www.fabacademy.org/fab-academy-2014-sites/
Fab Academy : un esempio 
Fonte: http://academy.cba.mit.edu/2012/students/menichinelli.massimo/index.html#
Risorse...
Dove trovare tu tte le risorse... 
Fonte: http://makeinitaly.foundation/wiki/Resources
Fab Foundation 
Fonte: http://www.fabfoundation.org/fab-labs/setting-up-a-fab-lab/ideal-lab-layout/
Da evitare... 
Fonte: http://www.creaimpresa.it/aprire-fablab-3d-printing-store.php?bid=1625&gclid=CLLto7rt3bwCFcUSwwodDRUABg
Partire con un progetto 
di FabLab
Un toolkit di service design 
Fonte: https://github.com/openp2pdesign/ServiceDesignToolkit
Un toolkit di service design 
Fonte: http://www.servicedesigntoolkit.org/templates/
Personas: user-centered design 
Fonte: https://github.com/OpenP2PDesignOrg/ServiceDesignToolkit
Personas: user-centered design 
Fonte: https://github.com/OpenP2PDesignOrg/ServiceDesignToolkit
Activity Network: struttura 
Fonte: https://github.com/OpenP2PDesignOrg/ServiceDesignToolkit
Activity Network: struttura 
Fonte: https://github.com/OpenP2PDesignOrg/ServiceDesignToolkit
Business Model Canvas 
Fonte: https://github.com/OpenP2PDesignOrg/ServiceDesignToolkit
Grazie! 
info@openp2pdesign.org 
openp2pdesign.org 
massimo.menichinelli@makeinitaly.foundation 
makeinitaly.foundation 
@openp2pdesign

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Come costruire un Fab Lab @ Fab Lab Torino 29.11.2014

  • 1. Come costruire un FabLab Massimo Menichinelli openp2pdesign.org Design for Open Systems, Processes, Projects, Places.
  • 3. { { Dagli atomi ai bit Dai bit agli atomi Atomi e bit: d ue direzioni
  • 4. Fab Lab: CBA MIT + Neil Gershenfeld Fonte: http://cba.mit.edu/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neil_Gershenfeld
  • 5. 01. Computer attaccati a macchine Fonte: http://www.google.com/patents?id=rRpqAAAAEBAJ&printsec=drawing&zoom=4#v=onepage&q&f=false
  • 6. 02. Macchine che costruiscono macchine Fonte: http://www.reprap.org/
  • 7. 03. Materiali con un codice inscritto Fonte: http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/LEGO
  • 8. 04. Materiali con un programma inscritto Fonte: http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribosoma
  • 9. Anche IDEO ci sta lavorando su Fonte: http://www.fastcompany.com/biomimicry/training-bacteria-to-grow-consumer-goods
  • 10. Democratizzazione della Digital Fabrication Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/protospace/5512892072/
  • 11. FabLab: una comun itá / rete globale Fonte: http://fablabs.io
  • 12. FabLab: la com unitá italiana Fonte: http://makeinitaly.foundation/wiki/FabLab_Map
  • 13. FAB10: il meetin g annuale 2014 Source: http://fab10.org/
  • 14. FAB11: il meetin g annuale 2015
  • 15. * Uno spazio per bit e atomi * Parte di una rete * Una comunità locale e globale * Un insieme di strumenti * Un insieme di conoscenze * Un insieme di processi * Un servizio * Non è un franchising * Un business * Un concetto ancora in fase di sviluppo Un Fab Lab é ... Fonte: http://www.makeinitaly.foundation/che-cosa-e-un-fablab/
  • 16. Apprendimento & collaborazione Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/8740909114/in/set-72157633484032773
  • 17. Artigianato digitale Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/7243041170/in/photostream
  • 18. Non solo prototipi / Personal Fabrication Fonte: http://fablab.waag.org/project/3d-bass-guitar
  • 19. Supply chain e sostenibilitá Fonte: http://www.sourcemap.com
  • 20. “We find this previously unmeasured type of household sector innovation to be quite large: 6.2% of UK consumers - 2.9 million individuals - have engaged in consumer product innovation during the prior 3 years. In aggregate, consumers’ annual product development expenditures are 2.3 times larger than the annual consumer product R&D expenditures of all firms in the UK combined. “ Eric A. Von Hippel, Jeroen De Jong, Steven Flowers Comparing Business and Household Sector Innovation in Consumer Products: Findings from a Representative Study in the UK Gli utenti innovano... Fonte: http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1683503
  • 21. Open Source, dalla pratica... Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/massimo_menichinelli/7325704122/in/photostream
  • 23. Fab Lab Amsterdam (Olanda) Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/37873897@N06/4973326149/
  • 24. Fab Lab Amsterdam (Olanda) Fonte: http://waag.org/nl/diensten/fablab-amsterdam
  • 25. Fab Lab Amsterdam (Olanda) Fonte: http://waag.org/nl/diensten/fablab-amsterdam
  • 26. Mini Fab Lab (Utrecht, Olanda) Fonte: http://web.me.com/bartbakker/saguaro/Mini_FabLab.html
  • 27. Mobile Fab Lab Fonte: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_fab_lab
  • 28. Fab Lab Afghanistan (Jalalabad, Afghanistan) Fonte: http://www.fablab.af/
  • 29. FabLab Barcelona (Spagna) Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/massimo_menichinelli/6766260627/in/set-72157629041599151/
  • 30. FabLab Barcelona (Spagna) Fonte: http://www.fablabbcn.org/machines/
  • 31. FabLab Barcelona (Spagna) Fonte: http://www.dyvikdesign.com/site/research/fablab/arriving-at-fablab-barcelona.html
  • 32. FabLab Barcelona (Spagna) Fonte: http://www.dyvikdesign.com/site/research/fablab/arriving-at-fablab-barcelona.html
  • 33. FabLab Barcelona (Spagna) Fonte: http://www.fablabbcn.org/2011/06/fab-academy-2011-final-presentations/
  • 34. Un (grande) FabLab per l'architettura Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/massimo_menichinelli/6675540071/in/set-72157628815390223
  • 35. Green FabLab Barcelona Fonte: http://greenfablab.org/
  • 36. Barcelona FabCity Fonte: http://www.iaacblog.com/blog/2011/iaac-at-fab-7-in-lima-peru/
  • 37. FabLab al cui sviluppo ho lavorato
  • 38. Aalto FabLab (Helsinki, Finlandia) Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/8112009542/in/photostream
  • 39. Aalto FabLab (Helsinki, Finlandia) Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/8112001335/in/photostream
  • 40. Aalto FabLab (Helsinki, Finlandia) Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/9913335626/in/set-72157635833952295
  • 41. Aalto FabLab (Helsinki, Finlandia) Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/10834465235/in/set-72157637625089793
  • 42. Aalto FabLab (Helsinki, Finlandia) Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/8002667488/in/set-72157631572499156
  • 43. Aalto FabLab (Helsinki, Finlandia) Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/8005660900/in/photostream
  • 44. Aalto FabLab (Helsinki, Finlandia) Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaltofablab/7241749322/in/photostream
  • 45. Muse (Trento) Foto: Alessandro Gadotti
  • 46. Muse Fabla b (Trento)
  • 47. Muse Fabla b (Trento)
  • 48. Muse Fabla b (Trento)
  • 55. La rete dei FabLab e le sue piattaforme
  • 56. Lista curat a dal CBA Fonte: http://fab.cba.mit.edu/about/labs/
  • 57. Lista sul wik i Fablab.is Fonte: http://wiki.fablab.is/wiki/Portal:Labs
  • 58. Also note, that the label is "Fab Lab" (or Fablab or FabLab) and that you are not entitled to use anything like "MIT Fab Lab" etc. However, you can always say that your Fab Lab is modeled after the MIT concept or anything along these lines. NON é MIT Fonte: http://wiki.fablab.is/wiki/ConditionsForFabLabLabel
  • 59. Non MIT: Fab Foundation Fonte: http://www.fabfoundation.org/
  • 60. International Fab Lab Association Fonte: http://www.fablabinternational.org/
  • 61. Fabla bs.io Fonte: http://fablabs.io/
  • 62. Fabber i n Italia Fonte: https://www.facebook.com/groups/fabberintialia/
  • 63. Make in Italy ( Associazione) Fonte: http://www.makeinitaly.org/
  • 64. Make in Italy ( Associazione) Fonte: https://www.facebook.com/groups/sitofabber/
  • 65. Make in Italy CD B (Fondazione) Fonte: http://www.makeinitaly.foundation
  • 66. Mailing list: solo per laboratori Fonte: http://lists.makeinitaly.foundation/mailman/listinfo/lab_lists.makeinitaly.foundation
  • 67. Video Conferenza (g lobale): 18.85.8.48 Fonte: http://mcu.cba.mit.edu/conference_list.html
  • 68. Video Conferenza (globale): Jabber Fonte: https://www.ciscojabbervideo.com/home;jsessionid=2EB6AB44A0528F209AE8A27DDA92E008)
  • 69. Video Conferenza ( globale): Polycom Fonte: https://itunes.apple.com/it/app/polycom-realpresence-mobile/id465412616?mt=8)
  • 71. * L'accesso al laboratorio deve essere pubblico * Il laboratorio deve sottoscrivere e mostrare la Fab Charter * Il laboratorio deve avere un insieme di strumenti e processi condivisi con tutta la rete dei FabLab * Il laboratorio deve essere attivo e partecipe della rete globale dei FabLab Condizioni per essere un FabLab Fonte http://makeinitaly.foundation/wiki/What_is_a_FabLab#Le_4_condizioni_per_poter_essere_un_FabLab:
  • 72. Fab Charter Fonte: http://fab.cba.mit.edu/about/charter/
  • 73. La Fab Charter Che cosa é un fab lab? I fab lab sono una rete globale di laboratori, che facilitano lo sviluppo di invenzioni dando accesso a strumenti di fabbricazione digitale Che cosa c'é in un fab lab? I fab lab condividono un inventario in continua evoluzione di capacitá base per fare (qualsiasi) cosa, permettendo la condivisione alle persone e ai progetti Che cosa fornisce la rete dei fab lab? Assistenza operativa, educativa, tecnica, finanziaria e logistica oltre a tutto ció che é disponibile in un laboratorio Chi puó usare un fab lab? I fab lab sono disponibili come risorse di comunitá, che offrono un accesso aperto ai singoli individui e un accesso programmato a specifiche iniziative Fab Char ter (IT) Fonte: http://makeinitaly.foundation/wiki/FabCharter
  • 74. Quali sono le tue responsabilitá? sicurezza: non fare del male alle altre persone e non danneggiare le macchine operazioni: aiuta nella pulizia, mantenimento e sviluppo del laboratorio conoscenza: contribuisci alla documentazione e alle istruzioni A chi appartengono le invenzioni sviluppate nei fab lab? I progetti e i processi sviluppati nei fab lab possono essere protetti e venduti come l'inventore preferisce, ma dovrebbero rimanere disponibili per l'utilizzo e l'apprendimento delle altre persone Come possono i business usufruire dei fab lab? Le attivitá commerciali possono essere prototipate e incubate in un fab lab, ma non devono entrare in conflitto con gli altri utilizzi e attivitá, dovrebbero crescere oltre al fab lab piuttosto che dentro al laboratorio, e ci si aspetta da loro che gli inventori, i laboratori e le reti che contribuiscono al loro successo ne traggano un beneficio bozza: Ottobre 20, 2012 Fab Char ter (IT) Fonte: http://makeinitaly.foundation/wiki/FabCharter
  • 75. Condizioni per essere u n FabLab: valutazioni Fonte: http://wiki.fablab.is/wiki/Fab_Lab_conformity_rating
  • 76. La scala dei FabLab
  • 77. (A grandi linee!) Micro FabLab → 1k $ Mini FabLab → 10k $ Standard FabLab → 100k $ Mega FabLab → 1000k $ In macchinari e strumentazione. $ non é € ma... La scala in potenza di dieci...
  • 78. Mini FabLab → 10k * 25 m2 * 50.000 € * 1 persona Standard FabLab → 100k * 75-200 m2 * 80.000 – 200.000 € * 2-3 persone fisse La scala in potenza di dieci...
  • 79. Micro FabLab → 1k * 5 m2 * 5.000 € * 1 persona ... Mega FabLab → 1000k * > 300 m2 * 200.000 - ... € * 5-15 persone fisse Ancora da definire ...
  • 80. 1k FabLab: macchine ibride Fonte: http://www.fabtotum.com/
  • 81. 1000k FabLab: come TechShop Fonte: http://www.flickr.com/photos/joi/4275586653/
  • 82. * macchinari * strumentazione * mobili * computer * software * materiali * ristrutturazione spazio * affitto spazio * stipendi * consulenze * comunicazione * … gestione I costi
  • 83. Laser cutter (Small) CNC Milling machine 3D printing (Big) CNC Milling machine Digital sewing / embroidery Vinyl cutter 3D Scanner Electronics (custom PCBs, Arduino) Macchine / Strumentazioni piú comuni
  • 84. Laser cutter (Small) CNC Milling machine 3D printing (Big) CNC Milling machine Digital sewing / embroidery Vinyl cutter 3D Scanner Electronics (custom PCBs, Arduino) Macchine/Strumentazione base
  • 85. 100k FabLab: la lista Fonte: http://fab.cba.mit.edu/about/fab/inv.html
  • 86. FabLab 2.0: Machines that make machines Fonte: http://mtm.cba.mit.edu/
  • 87. FabModules: la interfaccia comune Fonte: http://kokompe.cba.mit.edu/
  • 88. 10k FabLab: la discussione Fonte: https://www.facebook.com/groups/smallfablab/
  • 89. 10k FabLab: la lista Fonte: https://www.facebook.com/groups/smallfablab/1423291301223406/ + http://www.minifablab.nl/?page_id=424&preview=true
  • 90. Grassroot FabLab... Fonte: http://www.fablabamersfoort.nl/downloads/fablab-instructable.pdf
  • 91. * Is the machine right for your activities? * Are the specifications of the machine right for your space? * Is the machine part of the official list? * Is the machine compatible with Fab Modules? * Is the machine easy to install? * Is the machine easy to run? * Is the machine cheap enough for you? * Is the machine popular enough? * Is the machine popular with the FabLabs you will be collaborating the most? * Will the machine arrive on time? + Is the machine CE certified? + Is there any warranty / assistance for the machine? Criteri per la scelta delle macchine Fonte: http://www.openp2pdesign.org/2013/spaces/how-to-build-a-fablab/
  • 93. Fab Lab logo: (nessun?) trademark Fonte: http://fab.cba.mit.edu/about/logos/index.html
  • 94. * (Connect to local and regional networks) * Look for local resources * Look for the right people * Design activities, services and features * Design the business model * Prepare the space * Open the space * Further develop the space and machines * Connect to local and regional networks Un possibile processo Fonte: http://www.openp2pdesign.org/2013/spaces/how-to-build-a-fablab/
  • 95. * Identify a host agency to host and take ownership of the Fab Lab * Identify the right champion to lead this Fab Lab * Finalize partnership/ contractual agreements * Secure funding for this Fab Lab * Identify and prepare site * Procure, install and commission the Fab Lab * Train the trainers (technical and management) * Identify projects * Launch the Fab Lab Un altro possibile processo (Fab Foundation) Fonte: http://www.fabfoundation.org/fab-labs/setting-up-a-fab-lab/
  • 96. * Start from the local conditions * Think about the community and get it involved * Develop the service, the business model and then the business plan * Beware of the hidden costs! * Plan enough time for the development of the lab * Balance the team and the resources * Choose carefully the tools * It’s not over yet when you buy the machines * Be part of the network and learn from others * Test the machines and the processes before opening 10 cose da considerare... Fonte: http://www.openp2pdesign.org/2013/spaces/10-things-to-do-when-starting-a-fablab/
  • 97. * The Enabler business model: launch new Labs or provide maintenance, supply chain or similar services for existing Labs. * The Education business model: a global distributed model of education through Fab Labs (with the Fab Academy) where global experts in particular topics can deliver training from local Fab Labs or even from universities/businesses via the Fab Lab video conferencing network. * The Incubator business model: provide infrastructure for entrepreneurs to turn their Fab Lab creations into sustainable businesses. The incubator provides back-office infrastructure, promotion & marketing, seed capital, the leverage of the Fab Lab network and other venture infrastructure to enable the entrepreneur to focus on her areas of expertise. * The Replicated / Network business model: provide a product, service or curriculum that operates by utilizing the infrastructure, staff and expertise of a local Fab Lab. Such opportunities can be replicated, sold by and executed at many (or all) local Labs, with sustainable revenue at each location. The leverage of all Labs in the network simultaneously promoting and delivering the business creates strength and reach for the brand. Business models... Fonte: http://wiki.fablab.is/wiki/Fab_Lab_Portal#Overall_Goals_within_the_Fab_ecosystem
  • 102. Educazione: … + Fab Academy
  • 103. Fab Academy Fonte: http://www.fabacademy.org/
  • 104. Fab Academy 2015: In Italia Fonte: http://www.fabacademy.org/fab-academy-2014-sites/
  • 105. Fab Academy : un esempio Fonte: http://academy.cba.mit.edu/2012/students/menichinelli.massimo/index.html#
  • 107. Dove trovare tu tte le risorse... Fonte: http://makeinitaly.foundation/wiki/Resources
  • 108. Fab Foundation Fonte: http://www.fabfoundation.org/fab-labs/setting-up-a-fab-lab/ideal-lab-layout/
  • 109. Da evitare... Fonte: http://www.creaimpresa.it/aprire-fablab-3d-printing-store.php?bid=1625&gclid=CLLto7rt3bwCFcUSwwodDRUABg
  • 110. Partire con un progetto di FabLab
  • 111. Un toolkit di service design Fonte: https://github.com/openp2pdesign/ServiceDesignToolkit
  • 112. Un toolkit di service design Fonte: http://www.servicedesigntoolkit.org/templates/
  • 113. Personas: user-centered design Fonte: https://github.com/OpenP2PDesignOrg/ServiceDesignToolkit
  • 114. Personas: user-centered design Fonte: https://github.com/OpenP2PDesignOrg/ServiceDesignToolkit
  • 115. Activity Network: struttura Fonte: https://github.com/OpenP2PDesignOrg/ServiceDesignToolkit
  • 116. Activity Network: struttura Fonte: https://github.com/OpenP2PDesignOrg/ServiceDesignToolkit
  • 117. Business Model Canvas Fonte: https://github.com/OpenP2PDesignOrg/ServiceDesignToolkit
  • 118. Grazie! info@openp2pdesign.org openp2pdesign.org massimo.menichinelli@makeinitaly.foundation makeinitaly.foundation @openp2pdesign