SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 25
Download to read offline
Body temperature of trauma patients on admission to hospital: a comparison of anaesthetised and non-anaesthetised patients Emerg Med J 2010;emj.2009.086967 Published Online First: 20 October 2010
Background ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Objective 1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Objective 2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“For patients with a temperature recorded (n=494), a higher percentage of patients with CNS injury (AIS for head ≥3) was found for the RSI group than for the non-RSI group.” “The percentage of patients with ISS>15 was higher for the RSI group than for the non-RSI group (n=1292?).”
RSI patients… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
All cases in which body temp was recorded (n=474) Q3 Median (Q2) Q1 More than 3xIQR From Q1 Maximum value That lies within 1.5xIQR from Q3 Minimum value That lies within 1.5xIQR from Q1 Between 1.5 and 3xIQR from Q1
RSI group (n=207)
“No significant seasonal body temperature variation was demonstrated” “For our data, no robust seasonal body temperature variation was found, which is in accordance with previous observations.”
Findings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Did this study produce valid findings? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chance ,[object Object],[object Object]
Bias ,[object Object]
Types of bias ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1) Selection bias ,[object Object],[object Object]
2) Measurement bias ,[object Object],[object Object]
Confounding ,[object Object],[object Object]
What is a confounder?   ,[object Object],[object Object]
Example… ,[object Object]
Did this study have confounders? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Known confounders ,[object Object],[object Object]
Unknown confounders   ,[object Object],[object Object]
Did this research produce valid findings? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research questions re-visited ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

More Related Content

What's hot

How to Improve the Accuracy of the Initial Evaluation, Using a System Develop...
How to Improve the Accuracy of the Initial Evaluation, Using a System Develop...How to Improve the Accuracy of the Initial Evaluation, Using a System Develop...
How to Improve the Accuracy of the Initial Evaluation, Using a System Develop...Crimsonpublishers-Rehabilitation
 
Suicides and suicide attempts during long term treatment with antidepressants...
Suicides and suicide attempts during long term treatment with antidepressants...Suicides and suicide attempts during long term treatment with antidepressants...
Suicides and suicide attempts during long term treatment with antidepressants...Daryl Chow
 
Hyperosmolar therapy for acute brain
Hyperosmolar therapy for acute brainHyperosmolar therapy for acute brain
Hyperosmolar therapy for acute brainraquel rodriguez
 
Imogen Mitchell - Morphing the Recalcitrant Clinician
Imogen Mitchell - Morphing the Recalcitrant ClinicianImogen Mitchell - Morphing the Recalcitrant Clinician
Imogen Mitchell - Morphing the Recalcitrant ClinicianSMACC Conference
 
How to read a forest plot?
How to read a forest plot?How to read a forest plot?
How to read a forest plot?Samir Haffar
 
Studi Literatur Omeprazole, Amlodipine, dan Antiplatelet (Farmasi Klinik)
Studi Literatur Omeprazole, Amlodipine, dan Antiplatelet (Farmasi Klinik)Studi Literatur Omeprazole, Amlodipine, dan Antiplatelet (Farmasi Klinik)
Studi Literatur Omeprazole, Amlodipine, dan Antiplatelet (Farmasi Klinik)Nesha Mutiara
 
Acute coronary syndrome
Acute coronary syndromeAcute coronary syndrome
Acute coronary syndromeMedicinaIngles
 
Impact of DM and its control on the risk of developing TB in Taiwan
Impact of DM and its control on the risk of developing TB in TaiwanImpact of DM and its control on the risk of developing TB in Taiwan
Impact of DM and its control on the risk of developing TB in TaiwanMing Chia Lee
 
A systematic review of the association between ptb and the development of chr...
A systematic review of the association between ptb and the development of chr...A systematic review of the association between ptb and the development of chr...
A systematic review of the association between ptb and the development of chr...EArl Copina
 
ICU delirium - critical factors and liberation bundles - Pratik Pandharipande...
ICU delirium - critical factors and liberation bundles - Pratik Pandharipande...ICU delirium - critical factors and liberation bundles - Pratik Pandharipande...
ICU delirium - critical factors and liberation bundles - Pratik Pandharipande...scanFOAM
 

What's hot (17)

How to Improve the Accuracy of the Initial Evaluation, Using a System Develop...
How to Improve the Accuracy of the Initial Evaluation, Using a System Develop...How to Improve the Accuracy of the Initial Evaluation, Using a System Develop...
How to Improve the Accuracy of the Initial Evaluation, Using a System Develop...
 
Bacterial meningitis
Bacterial meningitisBacterial meningitis
Bacterial meningitis
 
Suicides and suicide attempts during long term treatment with antidepressants...
Suicides and suicide attempts during long term treatment with antidepressants...Suicides and suicide attempts during long term treatment with antidepressants...
Suicides and suicide attempts during long term treatment with antidepressants...
 
Hyperosmolar therapy for acute brain
Hyperosmolar therapy for acute brainHyperosmolar therapy for acute brain
Hyperosmolar therapy for acute brain
 
Imogen Mitchell - Morphing the Recalcitrant Clinician
Imogen Mitchell - Morphing the Recalcitrant ClinicianImogen Mitchell - Morphing the Recalcitrant Clinician
Imogen Mitchell - Morphing the Recalcitrant Clinician
 
Infective endocarditis
Infective endocarditisInfective endocarditis
Infective endocarditis
 
How to read a forest plot?
How to read a forest plot?How to read a forest plot?
How to read a forest plot?
 
Cavernoma JC
Cavernoma JCCavernoma JC
Cavernoma JC
 
Dizziness
DizzinessDizziness
Dizziness
 
Studi Literatur Omeprazole, Amlodipine, dan Antiplatelet (Farmasi Klinik)
Studi Literatur Omeprazole, Amlodipine, dan Antiplatelet (Farmasi Klinik)Studi Literatur Omeprazole, Amlodipine, dan Antiplatelet (Farmasi Klinik)
Studi Literatur Omeprazole, Amlodipine, dan Antiplatelet (Farmasi Klinik)
 
Acupuncture for patients_with_migraine_rct
Acupuncture for patients_with_migraine_rctAcupuncture for patients_with_migraine_rct
Acupuncture for patients_with_migraine_rct
 
20150300.0 00007
20150300.0 0000720150300.0 00007
20150300.0 00007
 
Acute coronary syndrome
Acute coronary syndromeAcute coronary syndrome
Acute coronary syndrome
 
Impact of DM and its control on the risk of developing TB in Taiwan
Impact of DM and its control on the risk of developing TB in TaiwanImpact of DM and its control on the risk of developing TB in Taiwan
Impact of DM and its control on the risk of developing TB in Taiwan
 
Jc 18.10.2012
Jc 18.10.2012Jc 18.10.2012
Jc 18.10.2012
 
A systematic review of the association between ptb and the development of chr...
A systematic review of the association between ptb and the development of chr...A systematic review of the association between ptb and the development of chr...
A systematic review of the association between ptb and the development of chr...
 
ICU delirium - critical factors and liberation bundles - Pratik Pandharipande...
ICU delirium - critical factors and liberation bundles - Pratik Pandharipande...ICU delirium - critical factors and liberation bundles - Pratik Pandharipande...
ICU delirium - critical factors and liberation bundles - Pratik Pandharipande...
 

Similar to Body temperature of trauma patients on admission to hospital

Depersonalising medicine
Depersonalising medicineDepersonalising medicine
Depersonalising medicineStephen Senn
 
Case-control study un.uob.pptx
Case-control study un.uob.pptxCase-control study un.uob.pptx
Case-control study un.uob.pptxKifluKumera
 
Cross sectional studies
Cross sectional studiesCross sectional studies
Cross sectional studiessoudfaiza
 
Lecture of epidemiology
Lecture of epidemiologyLecture of epidemiology
Lecture of epidemiologyAmany El-seoud
 
Biases in epidemiology
Biases in epidemiologyBiases in epidemiology
Biases in epidemiologySubraham Pany
 
Math3010 week 6
Math3010 week 6Math3010 week 6
Math3010 week 6stanbridge
 
Bias,_Confounding,_and_Interaction__Lions_and.46.pdf
Bias,_Confounding,_and_Interaction__Lions_and.46.pdfBias,_Confounding,_and_Interaction__Lions_and.46.pdf
Bias,_Confounding,_and_Interaction__Lions_and.46.pdfmuhirwaSamuel
 
Dr. RM Pandey -Importance of Biostatistics in Biomedical Research.pptx
Dr. RM Pandey -Importance of Biostatistics in Biomedical Research.pptxDr. RM Pandey -Importance of Biostatistics in Biomedical Research.pptx
Dr. RM Pandey -Importance of Biostatistics in Biomedical Research.pptxPriyankaSharma89719
 
Excelsior College PBH 321 Page 1 CASE-CONTROL STU.docx
Excelsior College PBH 321    Page 1 CASE-CONTROL STU.docxExcelsior College PBH 321    Page 1 CASE-CONTROL STU.docx
Excelsior College PBH 321 Page 1 CASE-CONTROL STU.docxgitagrimston
 
What is epidemiology?.pdf
What is epidemiology?.pdfWhat is epidemiology?.pdf
What is epidemiology?.pdfMdNayem35
 
6..Study designs in descritive epidemiology DR.SOMANATH.ppt
6..Study designs in descritive  epidemiology DR.SOMANATH.ppt6..Study designs in descritive  epidemiology DR.SOMANATH.ppt
6..Study designs in descritive epidemiology DR.SOMANATH.pptDentalYoutube
 
Case control study
Case control studyCase control study
Case control studyTimiresh Das
 
Case control study
Case control studyCase control study
Case control studyswati shikha
 
The Stigma Faced by Lung Cancer Patients: A Link Between Information Anchorin...
The Stigma Faced by Lung Cancer Patients: A Link Between Information Anchorin...The Stigma Faced by Lung Cancer Patients: A Link Between Information Anchorin...
The Stigma Faced by Lung Cancer Patients: A Link Between Information Anchorin...KaylahPolzin
 
Quantitative Methods.pptx
Quantitative Methods.pptxQuantitative Methods.pptx
Quantitative Methods.pptxKhem21
 

Similar to Body temperature of trauma patients on admission to hospital (20)

Depersonalising medicine
Depersonalising medicineDepersonalising medicine
Depersonalising medicine
 
Case-control study un.uob.pptx
Case-control study un.uob.pptxCase-control study un.uob.pptx
Case-control study un.uob.pptx
 
DESCRIPTIVE EPIDEMIOLOGY
DESCRIPTIVE EPIDEMIOLOGYDESCRIPTIVE EPIDEMIOLOGY
DESCRIPTIVE EPIDEMIOLOGY
 
719 747
719 747719 747
719 747
 
Cross sectional studies
Cross sectional studiesCross sectional studies
Cross sectional studies
 
Lecture of epidemiology
Lecture of epidemiologyLecture of epidemiology
Lecture of epidemiology
 
Biases in epidemiology
Biases in epidemiologyBiases in epidemiology
Biases in epidemiology
 
Evidence-Based Medicine Glossary
Evidence-Based Medicine GlossaryEvidence-Based Medicine Glossary
Evidence-Based Medicine Glossary
 
General epidemiology
General epidemiologyGeneral epidemiology
General epidemiology
 
Math3010 week 6
Math3010 week 6Math3010 week 6
Math3010 week 6
 
Bias,_Confounding,_and_Interaction__Lions_and.46.pdf
Bias,_Confounding,_and_Interaction__Lions_and.46.pdfBias,_Confounding,_and_Interaction__Lions_and.46.pdf
Bias,_Confounding,_and_Interaction__Lions_and.46.pdf
 
Dr. RM Pandey -Importance of Biostatistics in Biomedical Research.pptx
Dr. RM Pandey -Importance of Biostatistics in Biomedical Research.pptxDr. RM Pandey -Importance of Biostatistics in Biomedical Research.pptx
Dr. RM Pandey -Importance of Biostatistics in Biomedical Research.pptx
 
Excelsior College PBH 321 Page 1 CASE-CONTROL STU.docx
Excelsior College PBH 321    Page 1 CASE-CONTROL STU.docxExcelsior College PBH 321    Page 1 CASE-CONTROL STU.docx
Excelsior College PBH 321 Page 1 CASE-CONTROL STU.docx
 
What is epidemiology?.pdf
What is epidemiology?.pdfWhat is epidemiology?.pdf
What is epidemiology?.pdf
 
6..Study designs in descritive epidemiology DR.SOMANATH.ppt
6..Study designs in descritive  epidemiology DR.SOMANATH.ppt6..Study designs in descritive  epidemiology DR.SOMANATH.ppt
6..Study designs in descritive epidemiology DR.SOMANATH.ppt
 
Case control study
Case control studyCase control study
Case control study
 
OBSERVATIONAL STUDIES PPT.pptx
OBSERVATIONAL STUDIES PPT.pptxOBSERVATIONAL STUDIES PPT.pptx
OBSERVATIONAL STUDIES PPT.pptx
 
Case control study
Case control studyCase control study
Case control study
 
The Stigma Faced by Lung Cancer Patients: A Link Between Information Anchorin...
The Stigma Faced by Lung Cancer Patients: A Link Between Information Anchorin...The Stigma Faced by Lung Cancer Patients: A Link Between Information Anchorin...
The Stigma Faced by Lung Cancer Patients: A Link Between Information Anchorin...
 
Quantitative Methods.pptx
Quantitative Methods.pptxQuantitative Methods.pptx
Quantitative Methods.pptx
 

More from nswhems

Beyond the protocol
Beyond the protocolBeyond the protocol
Beyond the protocolnswhems
 
Cardiac arrests update from 2018
Cardiac arrests update from 2018Cardiac arrests update from 2018
Cardiac arrests update from 2018nswhems
 
Pre hospital scenarios
Pre hospital scenariosPre hospital scenarios
Pre hospital scenariosnswhems
 
Serratus Anterior Plane Block
Serratus Anterior Plane Block Serratus Anterior Plane Block
Serratus Anterior Plane Block nswhems
 
Prehospital thigh blocks
Prehospital thigh blocksPrehospital thigh blocks
Prehospital thigh blocksnswhems
 
DRTM - Contagious patient
DRTM - Contagious patientDRTM - Contagious patient
DRTM - Contagious patientnswhems
 
Prehospital Emergency Anaesthesia in Ambulance
Prehospital Emergency Anaesthesia in AmbulancePrehospital Emergency Anaesthesia in Ambulance
Prehospital Emergency Anaesthesia in Ambulancenswhems
 
Pitfalls in paediatric trauma resuscitation
 Pitfalls in paediatric trauma resuscitation Pitfalls in paediatric trauma resuscitation
Pitfalls in paediatric trauma resuscitationnswhems
 
Prehospital thoracotomy debate
Prehospital thoracotomy debatePrehospital thoracotomy debate
Prehospital thoracotomy debatenswhems
 
Limitations of E-FAST
Limitations of E-FASTLimitations of E-FAST
Limitations of E-FASTnswhems
 
Fluid Resuscitation
Fluid ResuscitationFluid Resuscitation
Fluid Resuscitationnswhems
 
Apnoeic Oxygenation: Essential in Prehospital RSI
Apnoeic Oxygenation: Essential in Prehospital RSIApnoeic Oxygenation: Essential in Prehospital RSI
Apnoeic Oxygenation: Essential in Prehospital RSInswhems
 
When to stop resuscitation
When to stop resuscitationWhen to stop resuscitation
When to stop resuscitationnswhems
 
Great job
Great jobGreat job
Great jobnswhems
 
Dogmalysis
DogmalysisDogmalysis
Dogmalysisnswhems
 
Dogmalysis
DogmalysisDogmalysis
Dogmalysisnswhems
 
Trauma before and beyond the hospital
Trauma before and beyond the hospitalTrauma before and beyond the hospital
Trauma before and beyond the hospitalnswhems
 
Emmaandpulseox
EmmaandpulseoxEmmaandpulseox
Emmaandpulseoxnswhems
 
Lifepack 15 1
Lifepack 15 1Lifepack 15 1
Lifepack 15 1nswhems
 
Toxicology symposium
Toxicology symposiumToxicology symposium
Toxicology symposiumnswhems
 

More from nswhems (20)

Beyond the protocol
Beyond the protocolBeyond the protocol
Beyond the protocol
 
Cardiac arrests update from 2018
Cardiac arrests update from 2018Cardiac arrests update from 2018
Cardiac arrests update from 2018
 
Pre hospital scenarios
Pre hospital scenariosPre hospital scenarios
Pre hospital scenarios
 
Serratus Anterior Plane Block
Serratus Anterior Plane Block Serratus Anterior Plane Block
Serratus Anterior Plane Block
 
Prehospital thigh blocks
Prehospital thigh blocksPrehospital thigh blocks
Prehospital thigh blocks
 
DRTM - Contagious patient
DRTM - Contagious patientDRTM - Contagious patient
DRTM - Contagious patient
 
Prehospital Emergency Anaesthesia in Ambulance
Prehospital Emergency Anaesthesia in AmbulancePrehospital Emergency Anaesthesia in Ambulance
Prehospital Emergency Anaesthesia in Ambulance
 
Pitfalls in paediatric trauma resuscitation
 Pitfalls in paediatric trauma resuscitation Pitfalls in paediatric trauma resuscitation
Pitfalls in paediatric trauma resuscitation
 
Prehospital thoracotomy debate
Prehospital thoracotomy debatePrehospital thoracotomy debate
Prehospital thoracotomy debate
 
Limitations of E-FAST
Limitations of E-FASTLimitations of E-FAST
Limitations of E-FAST
 
Fluid Resuscitation
Fluid ResuscitationFluid Resuscitation
Fluid Resuscitation
 
Apnoeic Oxygenation: Essential in Prehospital RSI
Apnoeic Oxygenation: Essential in Prehospital RSIApnoeic Oxygenation: Essential in Prehospital RSI
Apnoeic Oxygenation: Essential in Prehospital RSI
 
When to stop resuscitation
When to stop resuscitationWhen to stop resuscitation
When to stop resuscitation
 
Great job
Great jobGreat job
Great job
 
Dogmalysis
DogmalysisDogmalysis
Dogmalysis
 
Dogmalysis
DogmalysisDogmalysis
Dogmalysis
 
Trauma before and beyond the hospital
Trauma before and beyond the hospitalTrauma before and beyond the hospital
Trauma before and beyond the hospital
 
Emmaandpulseox
EmmaandpulseoxEmmaandpulseox
Emmaandpulseox
 
Lifepack 15 1
Lifepack 15 1Lifepack 15 1
Lifepack 15 1
 
Toxicology symposium
Toxicology symposiumToxicology symposium
Toxicology symposium
 

Recently uploaded

Generative AI - Gitex v1Generative AI - Gitex v1.pptx
Generative AI - Gitex v1Generative AI - Gitex v1.pptxGenerative AI - Gitex v1Generative AI - Gitex v1.pptx
Generative AI - Gitex v1Generative AI - Gitex v1.pptxfnnc6jmgwh
 
Emixa Mendix Meetup 11 April 2024 about Mendix Native development
Emixa Mendix Meetup 11 April 2024 about Mendix Native developmentEmixa Mendix Meetup 11 April 2024 about Mendix Native development
Emixa Mendix Meetup 11 April 2024 about Mendix Native developmentPim van der Noll
 
2024 April Patch Tuesday
2024 April Patch Tuesday2024 April Patch Tuesday
2024 April Patch TuesdayIvanti
 
Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24
Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24
Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24Mark Goldstein
 
React Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App Framework
React Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App FrameworkReact Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App Framework
React Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App FrameworkPixlogix Infotech
 
The Future Roadmap for the Composable Data Stack - Wes McKinney - Data Counci...
The Future Roadmap for the Composable Data Stack - Wes McKinney - Data Counci...The Future Roadmap for the Composable Data Stack - Wes McKinney - Data Counci...
The Future Roadmap for the Composable Data Stack - Wes McKinney - Data Counci...Wes McKinney
 
Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024
Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024
Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024Hiroshi SHIBATA
 
Accelerating Enterprise Software Engineering with Platformless
Accelerating Enterprise Software Engineering with PlatformlessAccelerating Enterprise Software Engineering with Platformless
Accelerating Enterprise Software Engineering with PlatformlessWSO2
 
Infrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platforms
Infrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platformsInfrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platforms
Infrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platformsYoss Cohen
 
4. Cobus Valentine- Cybersecurity Threats and Solutions for the Public Sector
4. Cobus Valentine- Cybersecurity Threats and Solutions for the Public Sector4. Cobus Valentine- Cybersecurity Threats and Solutions for the Public Sector
4. Cobus Valentine- Cybersecurity Threats and Solutions for the Public Sectoritnewsafrica
 
MuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotes
MuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotesMuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotes
MuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotesManik S Magar
 
Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...
Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...
Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...Alkin Tezuysal
 
Potential of AI (Generative AI) in Business: Learnings and Insights
Potential of AI (Generative AI) in Business: Learnings and InsightsPotential of AI (Generative AI) in Business: Learnings and Insights
Potential of AI (Generative AI) in Business: Learnings and InsightsRavi Sanghani
 
Modern Roaming for Notes and Nomad – Cheaper Faster Better Stronger
Modern Roaming for Notes and Nomad – Cheaper Faster Better StrongerModern Roaming for Notes and Nomad – Cheaper Faster Better Stronger
Modern Roaming for Notes and Nomad – Cheaper Faster Better Strongerpanagenda
 
Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024
Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024
Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024TopCSSGallery
 
Decarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a reality
Decarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a realityDecarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a reality
Decarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a realityIES VE
 
Why device, WIFI, and ISP insights are crucial to supporting remote Microsoft...
Why device, WIFI, and ISP insights are crucial to supporting remote Microsoft...Why device, WIFI, and ISP insights are crucial to supporting remote Microsoft...
Why device, WIFI, and ISP insights are crucial to supporting remote Microsoft...panagenda
 
Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)
Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)
Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)Kaya Weers
 
Microsoft 365 Copilot: How to boost your productivity with AI – Part one: Ado...
Microsoft 365 Copilot: How to boost your productivity with AI – Part one: Ado...Microsoft 365 Copilot: How to boost your productivity with AI – Part one: Ado...
Microsoft 365 Copilot: How to boost your productivity with AI – Part one: Ado...Nikki Chapple
 
Assure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyes
Assure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyesAssure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyes
Assure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyesThousandEyes
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Generative AI - Gitex v1Generative AI - Gitex v1.pptx
Generative AI - Gitex v1Generative AI - Gitex v1.pptxGenerative AI - Gitex v1Generative AI - Gitex v1.pptx
Generative AI - Gitex v1Generative AI - Gitex v1.pptx
 
Emixa Mendix Meetup 11 April 2024 about Mendix Native development
Emixa Mendix Meetup 11 April 2024 about Mendix Native developmentEmixa Mendix Meetup 11 April 2024 about Mendix Native development
Emixa Mendix Meetup 11 April 2024 about Mendix Native development
 
2024 April Patch Tuesday
2024 April Patch Tuesday2024 April Patch Tuesday
2024 April Patch Tuesday
 
Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24
Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24
Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24
 
React Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App Framework
React Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App FrameworkReact Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App Framework
React Native vs Ionic - The Best Mobile App Framework
 
The Future Roadmap for the Composable Data Stack - Wes McKinney - Data Counci...
The Future Roadmap for the Composable Data Stack - Wes McKinney - Data Counci...The Future Roadmap for the Composable Data Stack - Wes McKinney - Data Counci...
The Future Roadmap for the Composable Data Stack - Wes McKinney - Data Counci...
 
Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024
Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024
Long journey of Ruby standard library at RubyConf AU 2024
 
Accelerating Enterprise Software Engineering with Platformless
Accelerating Enterprise Software Engineering with PlatformlessAccelerating Enterprise Software Engineering with Platformless
Accelerating Enterprise Software Engineering with Platformless
 
Infrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platforms
Infrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platformsInfrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platforms
Infrared simulation and processing on Nvidia platforms
 
4. Cobus Valentine- Cybersecurity Threats and Solutions for the Public Sector
4. Cobus Valentine- Cybersecurity Threats and Solutions for the Public Sector4. Cobus Valentine- Cybersecurity Threats and Solutions for the Public Sector
4. Cobus Valentine- Cybersecurity Threats and Solutions for the Public Sector
 
MuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotes
MuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotesMuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotes
MuleSoft Online Meetup Group - B2B Crash Course: Release SparkNotes
 
Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...
Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...
Unleashing Real-time Insights with ClickHouse_ Navigating the Landscape in 20...
 
Potential of AI (Generative AI) in Business: Learnings and Insights
Potential of AI (Generative AI) in Business: Learnings and InsightsPotential of AI (Generative AI) in Business: Learnings and Insights
Potential of AI (Generative AI) in Business: Learnings and Insights
 
Modern Roaming for Notes and Nomad – Cheaper Faster Better Stronger
Modern Roaming for Notes and Nomad – Cheaper Faster Better StrongerModern Roaming for Notes and Nomad – Cheaper Faster Better Stronger
Modern Roaming for Notes and Nomad – Cheaper Faster Better Stronger
 
Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024
Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024
Top 10 Hubspot Development Companies in 2024
 
Decarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a reality
Decarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a realityDecarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a reality
Decarbonising Buildings: Making a net-zero built environment a reality
 
Why device, WIFI, and ISP insights are crucial to supporting remote Microsoft...
Why device, WIFI, and ISP insights are crucial to supporting remote Microsoft...Why device, WIFI, and ISP insights are crucial to supporting remote Microsoft...
Why device, WIFI, and ISP insights are crucial to supporting remote Microsoft...
 
Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)
Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)
Design pattern talk by Kaya Weers - 2024 (v2)
 
Microsoft 365 Copilot: How to boost your productivity with AI – Part one: Ado...
Microsoft 365 Copilot: How to boost your productivity with AI – Part one: Ado...Microsoft 365 Copilot: How to boost your productivity with AI – Part one: Ado...
Microsoft 365 Copilot: How to boost your productivity with AI – Part one: Ado...
 
Assure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyes
Assure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyesAssure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyes
Assure Ecommerce and Retail Operations Uptime with ThousandEyes
 

Body temperature of trauma patients on admission to hospital

  • 1. Body temperature of trauma patients on admission to hospital: a comparison of anaesthetised and non-anaesthetised patients Emerg Med J 2010;emj.2009.086967 Published Online First: 20 October 2010
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. “For patients with a temperature recorded (n=494), a higher percentage of patients with CNS injury (AIS for head ≥3) was found for the RSI group than for the non-RSI group.” “The percentage of patients with ISS>15 was higher for the RSI group than for the non-RSI group (n=1292?).”
  • 7.
  • 8. All cases in which body temp was recorded (n=474) Q3 Median (Q2) Q1 More than 3xIQR From Q1 Maximum value That lies within 1.5xIQR from Q3 Minimum value That lies within 1.5xIQR from Q1 Between 1.5 and 3xIQR from Q1
  • 10. “No significant seasonal body temperature variation was demonstrated” “For our data, no robust seasonal body temperature variation was found, which is in accordance with previous observations.”
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.

Editor's Notes

  1. A common problem when analysing clinical data is that of confounding. This occurs when the association between an exposure (say RSI) and an outcome (say body temp) is investigated but the exposure and the outcome are strongly associated with a third variable. An extreme example of this is Simpson’s paradox, in which this third factor REVERSES the effect first observed.