Moxi - Memcached Proxy

moxi a memcached proxy

who • steve yen • dustin sallings • matt ingenthron

rhymes with foxy

open source

multithreaded C

standing on the shoulders of giants • libmemcached • memcached • libevent

web stack apache php php php php memcached memcached memcached

choose your weapons apache php RoR Django perl memcached memcached memcached

php then... apache php php php php memcached memcached memcached

connection mesh apache php php php php memcached memcached memcached

moxi apache php php php php moxi memcached memcached memcached

moxi connections apache php php php php moxi memcached memcached memcached

moxi connections apache php php php php moxi conﬁgurable concurrency memcached memcached memcached

protocol conversion apache php php php php ascii protocol moxi ascii protocol memcached memcached memcached

protocol conversion apache php php php php ascii protocol moxi ascii protocol binary protocol memcached memcached memcached

auth’ed connections apache php php php php moxi auth’ed binary protocol memcached memcached memcached

consistent hashing apache php php php php moxi memcached memcached memcached

consistent hashing apache php php php php moxi a new server! memcached memcached memcached memcached

management channel apache php php php php dynamic reconﬁgurations and statistics moxi a new server! memcached memcached memcached memcached

GET de-duplication get item:2421 get item:2421 get item:2421

GET de-duplication apache get a b c get b c d get c d e moxi get a b c d e instead of... get a b c memcached get b c d get c d e

front cache apache php php php php front cache moxi memcached memcached memcached

front cache apache php php php php Preﬁx-based. For limited number of hot items. front cache Served without moxi hitting wire. Simple expirations. Meant for replication friendly content. memcached memcached memcached

front cache hot items replicated across many front caches. moxi moxi moxi memcached memcached memcached

front cache hot items replicated across many front caches. lazily. moxi moxi moxi memcached memcached memcached

failure handling moxi moxi moxi memcached memcached memcached

failure handling for hiccups: conﬁgurable retry counts. then send misses and ERROR back to clients moxi moxi moxi memcached memcached memcached

failure handling for deep failures (and for planned server changes) dynamic reconﬁguration messages moxi moxi moxi mgmt channel memcached memcached memcached memcached

draining and ﬁlling lazily migrate items from old server to new server moxi moxi moxi mgmt channel memcached memcached memcached memcached draining ﬁlling

draining and filling N time later, just use filled server only moxi moxi moxi mgmt channel memcached memcached memcached memcached drained filled

timeout

timeout • if a request takes more than X millisecs, moxi should return a miss or error

blackhole conﬁguration • GET’s become misses • SET’s become error • clients never wait, such as trying to make a connection to a non- existent memcached

fire & forget SET client... moxi... session[‘shopping-cart’] = user_cart; sends... set session:123456 some_big_value receives... set session:123456 some_big_value sees a match with configurable prefix “session:” responds with STORED to client. receives STORED. forwards to memcached asynchronously. continues on its way.

inside moxi • memcached • libevent • libmemcached

inside moxi memcached hash item manager table slabber ascii binary protocol protocol handler handler drive_machine protocol state machine libevent

inside moxi memcached proxy hash item manager libmemcached front table slabber dyna-conﬁg matcher cache ascii binary ascii proxy ascii proxy binary proxy protocol protocol upstream downstream downstream handler handler protocol handler protocol handler protocol handler drive_machine protocol state machine libevent

moxi embeds memcached memcached proxy hash item manager libmemcached front table slabber dyna-conﬁg matcher cache ascii binary ascii proxy ascii proxy binary proxy protocol protocol upstream downstream downstream handler handler protocol handler protocol handler protocol handler drive_machine protocol state machine libevent

moxi’s can talk to themselves but, they think they’re talking to memcached moxi moxi moxi

moxi’s can talk to themselves and to memcached and, they still think they’re talking to just memcached moxi moxi moxi memcached

moxi’s can talk to themselves and to memcached and, they still think they’re talking to just memcached moxi moxi moxi memcached memcached

moxi’s can talk to themselves and to memcached and, they still think they’re talking to just memcached moxi moxi moxi memcached memcached memcached

moxi’s can talk to themselves and to memcached(*) and, they still think they’re talking to just memcached moxi moxi moxi memcached tokyo memcachedb tyrant

starting moxi memcached command command-line line • memcached -m 512 • moxi -m 512 -z [conﬁgkey]

when can I get moxi?

today • upcoming features • draining/ﬁlling - August 2009 • everything else is done • Available Now

where can I get moxi?

links • getting moxi • http://labs.northscale.com/moxi • read, join list • moxi@googlegroups.com

support, training • available from NorthScale, Inc. • steve.yen@northscale.com • 888.399.5509 • support@northscale.com

questions?

thanks! photo credits • http://flickr.com/photos/davebluedevil/15877348/ • http://www.flickr.com/photos/theamarand/2874288064/ • http://www.flickr.com/photos/splityarn/3469596708/ • http://www.flickr.com/photos/heisnofool/3241930754/ • http://www.flickr.com/photos/onourminds/2885704630/ • http://www.flickr.com/photos/lunaspin/990825818/

talking to itself optimization

stats aggregation broadcasts “stats”. sums the responses. moxi memcached memcached memcached

ﬂush_all broadcasts “ﬂush_all” to memcached servers moxi memcached memcached memcached

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Moxi - Memcached Proxy

by NorthScale on Jul 21, 2009

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Moxi - Memcached Proxy — Presentation Transcript