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World AIDS Day




                       Status of the Global Epidemic

Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU
www.ngpharma.eu.com
AIDS was first recognised in 1981 in the US




             Genetic research indicates that HIV originated in Africa
             during the late 1800s and is thought to have arrived
             into the Western Hemisphere from Haiti in the late
             1960s.



Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU
www.ngpharma.eu.com
Since then the prevalence of AIDS has increased
       dramatically...




        33.4 million people are living with HIV worldwide

        2.1 million are children under 15

        There were 2.7 million new cases of HIV in 2008

        2 million people died from HIV and AIDS in 2008




Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU
www.ngpharma.eu.com
Since its initial recognition AIDS is believed to have killed


25 million
people


 Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU
 www.ngpharma.eu.com
People living with HIV around the world


                                                   Eastern Europe
                                                  and Central Asia
                                                    1.5 million           Latin America
                                                                           1.7 million




              Sub-Saharan Africa
                 22 million                                                             N.America
                                                                                     and West Europe
                                                                Asia                    2 million
                                                              5 million



                                                                                  Oceania
                                                                                  74,000

                                            Middle East and
                                             North Africa
                                               380,000
        Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU
        www.ngpharma.eu.com
Number of new cases in 2007
                 N.America and
                  West Europe
                    81,000

          Oceania
          13,000
                                                 Sub-Saharan Africa
                         Eastern Europe
                                                    1.9 million
                        and Central Asia
                           110,000




        Asia
                                 Latin America
      380,000                      140,000

                                                 Middle East and
                                                  North Africa
                                                    40,000

       Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU
       www.ngpharma.eu.com
Sub-Saharan Africa remains the region most heavily affected by HIV




     67% of those living with HIV         75% of AIDS deaths occur
      live in Sub-Saharan Africa            in Sub-Saharan Africa




     Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU
     www.ngpharma.eu.com
The number of children living with HIV has been steadily increasing




      1990: 250,000 children
      2000: 1,450,000 children
      2007: 2,100,000 children



   Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU
   www.ngpharma.eu.com
There were over 7,400 new HIV infections a day in 2008




      1200 cases                    48% were   97% were in low and
     were children                   women       middle income
                                                   countries
Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU
www.ngpharma.eu.com
Total annual resources available for AIDS

In 1987 total resources                                               EC 0.5%
equalled just $59 million                                             UN 2%

                                                                      Global Fund 7%



                                              $8.9 billion            Foundations 6%

                                                  2007




                                                                      Bilaterals 33%
 Domestic Public & Private 52%




          Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU
          www.ngpharma.eu.com
Treatment is becoming more universal, with coverage doubling in
2 years




       15%
   had access to antiretrovial
                                         33%
                                      had access to antiretrovial
        therapy in 2005                    therapy in 2007




 Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU
 www.ngpharma.eu.com
The world currently possesses the means to prevent new HIV
    infections, reduce HIV-related illness and death, and mitigate the
    epidemic’s harmful effects on households, communities, and
    societies.

    Yet, there is no annual research update on the subject and
    the National Institutes of Health, perhaps the best hope of curing
    AIDS, has been underfunded for almost a decade.

    A cure for AIDS could save the lives of millions of people around
    the world. Too many lives have been lost and devastated already.




Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU
www.ngpharma.eu.com
Further Reading

www.unaids.org
www.worldaidsday.org
http://www.philly.com/inquirer/opinion/20091201_AIDS_cure_isn_t_out_of_reach.html




      Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU
      www.ngpharma.eu.com

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World AIDS Day

  • 1. World AIDS Day Status of the Global Epidemic Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU www.ngpharma.eu.com
  • 2. AIDS was first recognised in 1981 in the US Genetic research indicates that HIV originated in Africa during the late 1800s and is thought to have arrived into the Western Hemisphere from Haiti in the late 1960s. Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU www.ngpharma.eu.com
  • 3. Since then the prevalence of AIDS has increased dramatically... 33.4 million people are living with HIV worldwide 2.1 million are children under 15 There were 2.7 million new cases of HIV in 2008 2 million people died from HIV and AIDS in 2008 Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU www.ngpharma.eu.com
  • 4. Since its initial recognition AIDS is believed to have killed 25 million people Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU www.ngpharma.eu.com
  • 5. People living with HIV around the world Eastern Europe and Central Asia 1.5 million Latin America 1.7 million Sub-Saharan Africa 22 million N.America and West Europe Asia 2 million 5 million Oceania 74,000 Middle East and North Africa 380,000 Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU www.ngpharma.eu.com
  • 6. Number of new cases in 2007 N.America and West Europe 81,000 Oceania 13,000 Sub-Saharan Africa Eastern Europe 1.9 million and Central Asia 110,000 Asia Latin America 380,000 140,000 Middle East and North Africa 40,000 Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU www.ngpharma.eu.com
  • 7. Sub-Saharan Africa remains the region most heavily affected by HIV 67% of those living with HIV 75% of AIDS deaths occur live in Sub-Saharan Africa in Sub-Saharan Africa Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU www.ngpharma.eu.com
  • 8. The number of children living with HIV has been steadily increasing 1990: 250,000 children 2000: 1,450,000 children 2007: 2,100,000 children Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU www.ngpharma.eu.com
  • 9. There were over 7,400 new HIV infections a day in 2008 1200 cases 48% were 97% were in low and were children women middle income countries Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU www.ngpharma.eu.com
  • 10. Total annual resources available for AIDS In 1987 total resources EC 0.5% equalled just $59 million UN 2% Global Fund 7% $8.9 billion Foundations 6% 2007 Bilaterals 33% Domestic Public & Private 52% Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU www.ngpharma.eu.com
  • 11. Treatment is becoming more universal, with coverage doubling in 2 years 15% had access to antiretrovial 33% had access to antiretrovial therapy in 2005 therapy in 2007 Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU www.ngpharma.eu.com
  • 12. The world currently possesses the means to prevent new HIV infections, reduce HIV-related illness and death, and mitigate the epidemic’s harmful effects on households, communities, and societies. Yet, there is no annual research update on the subject and the National Institutes of Health, perhaps the best hope of curing AIDS, has been underfunded for almost a decade. A cure for AIDS could save the lives of millions of people around the world. Too many lives have been lost and devastated already. Next Generation Pharmaceutical EU www.ngpharma.eu.com