Slideshow transcript
Slide 1: Building and Sharing Knowledge Base with Wikis November 23, 2007 Presenter: Newton Vivor
Slide 2: Sharing Knowledge, Information and Resources • Review of Sharing Methods • Introduction to Wikis • The WAHO Blindness Prevention Wiki • Getting Started • Training and Practice Session • Next Steps 2 Wiki Development
Slide 3: Sharing Knowledge, Information and Resources • eMail – Very common, fast, cheap and easy to use – Allows quick group or 1-to-1 communications – Disadvantage: • Is not a sustainable method for sharing information • Resources are on individual computers, neither organized nor accessible to others 3 Wiki Development
Slide 4: Sharing Knowledge, Information and Resources • Websites – A good means to store and access knowledge and information resources – Is semi-permanent – Disadvantage: • Is difficult to use for those with low bandwidth connections • It can be difficult to find what you need • It is structured and maintained by a single person or organization 4 Wiki Development
Slide 5: Sharing Knowledge, Information and Resources • Websites (continued) – Websites give those working in the development sector access to large amounts of helpful resources 5 Wiki Development
Slide 6: Sharing Knowledge, Information and Resources • An Important Trend – Web 2.0 • Giving more opportunities and control to users of the internet to publish their own content: documents, files, research, knowledge, etc. – Examples • Blogs • Wikis 6 Wiki Development
Slide 7: Sharing Knowledge, Information and Resources What's a blog? A blog is an easy-to-use web site, where individuals can quickly post thoughts, articles, pictures, interact with people, and more… 7
Slide 8: 8 Wiki Development
Slide 9: Introduction to Wikis - Wikispaces • Wikis Content management system Allows people to collaboratively develop a Web site without any prior training Wikis do not have a single author or editor, but many – perhaps thousands Wiki = quick (in Hawaiian) 9 Wiki Development
Slide 10: Introduction to Wikis • Wikis & Knowledge-Information Resources – Wikis are an ideal tool to organize and store a permanent knowledge base – online – for others to use and contribute to – Professionals can easily contribute their expertise to a shared knowledge base 10 Wiki Development
Slide 11: Wiki Structure • All wikis start off as a single blank page • Pages are created and connected by hyperlinks • No ownership of pages; anyone can change the work of others 11
Slide 12: Wiki Components • Pages community members can add to or edit • Discussion area for each page • List of all of the changes made to a particular page (version control) • List of all changes made to all pages. 12
Slide 13: Principles Advantages of Wikis • Easy to use • Web-based • Free • Anyone can make changes (edit other people’s work) • Flexible and extensible •No one owns content •Good for collaborative group work 13
Slide 14: Introduction to Wikis • Wikis in the International Development Sector – Ministries, NGOs and Funders are beginning to understand the power of wikis, and pilot sites and experiments are beginning to appear – Wikis can be a valuable tool to enhance our professional knowledge and effectiveness – The technology is simple, but behavior change is often required 14 Wiki Development
Slide 15: Guidelines Planning and Designing a Wiki Page A wiki page must have: - Good presentation - Must be legible - Multiple pages linked 15 Wiki Development
Slide 16: Getting Started 16 Wiki Development
Slide 17: Practice Session Setting up a Wikispace member account: - Membership by invitation - Activate the link in the email to access the account creation page - Provide your username, password and email address to sign up 17 Wiki Development
Slide 18: Practice Session Sign Up • Fill in all spaces and click Join to submit 18
Slide 19: Practice Session View your Page • Once you have created your account you need to sign in • You will see this screen 19 Wiki Development
Slide 20: 20 Wiki Development
Slide 21: Practice Session Opening Page • Left side is your navigation New page Recent changes Manage space Search &Home 21 Wiki Development
Slide 22: Practice Session Opening Page • Top area are your page tools Edit Page History Notify me Discussion 22 Wiki Development
Slide 23: Practice Session Opening Page • The center area is where your message will go 23 Wiki Development
Slide 24: Practice Session Editing your page • Click on the word Edit • You will see this toolbar: • It works just like a word processor • You can add lines, links, pictures, media sources, tables and special characters 24 Wiki Development
Slide 25: Practice Session Editing your page • Type in some information • Use the bold, underline, etc to see what happens 25 Wiki Development
Slide 26: Practice Session To add a hyperlink • Type in either a website name – such as www.ooas.org or www.cnn.com • Highlight the text and click on the WORLD icon (the first world on the toolbar) 26 Wiki Development
Slide 27: Practice Session To add a hyperlink • You will see this window If you wish to link within wiki, you would use the wiki link- that is how you can link from page to page within your wiki Try using the external link you wish to go to once you click on the text 27 Wiki Development
Slide 28: Practice Session Save Your Page • Once you have added text to your page make sure you SAV E your page 28 Wiki Development
Slide 29: Practice Session Working with your Wiki • The lift side tools allows you to work through your page If you wish to create a New page just click on New page. All editing, etc stays the same on each page Recent changes is a great way to track what is added to your page Manage your space gives you control over your page. 29 Wiki Development
Slide 30: Practice Session Recent Changes - Great Tool • This tool allows you to track WHO has added data your wiki -Let’s pretend that your are using wiki within your class and you invite each student to join - with a nickname of course - And you assign a question to be answered on the wiki for homework - This tool allows you to see WHO has posted and when 30 Wiki Development
Slide 31: Embedding Slides, Video and Audio • Embedding Photo Slides Hands On: Signup and upload pictures to flickr.com Use http://slideflickr.com to get the embedded code for the wiki site by entering your flickr.com account name Paste code into the wiki page 31
Slide 32: Embedding Slides, video and audio • Embedding PowerPoint Slides Hands On: Signup and upload slides to www.slideshare.net Use www.slideshare.net to get the embedded code for the wiki site by entering your slideshare.net account name Paste code into the wiki page 32
Slide 33: Practice Session To upload / insert pictures • Type in word or sentence for identifying document or picture such as list of PRESENTATIONS • Click on the PICTURE icon • Upload the document or picture • Position the cursor at the end of PRESENTATIONS and double click the uploaded document or picture • The document or picture is then inserted into the wiki page 33
Slide 34: Practice Session Some Thoughts • Wikispaces also has some Tour you might wish to take at https://www.wikispaces.com/ (it has audio) • Don’t worry if you make mistakes on your WIKI – you can also Edit/Undo or just save • Check out the help option if you get stuck or drop me an email 34 Wiki Development
Slide 35: Questions? Comments? 35
Slide 36: Conclusion • Wiki is an essential tool for information management and sharing among friends, families, colleagues and Institutions • Wiki is highly useful for Best Practice dissemination • Wikis are free to use • Wikis are easy to create and use - They do not require special web development knowledge 36



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