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To express “Ability”. 
For Senior Students. 
Nageswar Rao. A
Do you know, what I did 
Nageswar Rao. A 
yesterday?
What did you do? 
Nageswar Rao. A
I wrote 20 pages. Could 
you write at a stretch? 
Nageswar Rao. A
Right now, I could not. I can spell 
twenty words in a minute, can you? 
Nageswar Rao. A
My dad says, after two years I will 
be able to play chess well. 
Nageswar Rao. A
Don’t be too smart! Now I am able 
to play chess well. 
Nageswar Rao. A
I can’t tolerate this. You could’ve 
behaved decently. 
Nageswar Rao. A
See, how Bobby turns the pages as 
if he was able to read. 
Nageswar Rao. A
When I am a little bit grownup, I will 
be able to express better. 
Nageswar Rao. A
If I had read well, I could have 
Nageswar Rao. A 
passed.
We use past form of the verb when 
we have a past timer in the 
sentence. Like yesterday, ago, last 
week etc. 
Nageswar Rao. A
‘Can or be able’ express present ability. 
‘Could’ or ‘was/were able to’ express 
past ability, and ‘will/shall be able to’ 
express future ability. 
Nageswar Rao. A
‘Could’ can also be used for the present 
tense – but an element of doubt is 
there. 
Hence “Could you write at a stretch?” 
leaves a doubt. 
Nageswar Rao. A
“Could” with the perfect infinitive 
indicate unfulfilled action. Hence “I 
could have passed” means I did not 
pass. 
Nageswar Rao. A
Thank you for watching this video. 
Visit us at “ayalasomayajula nageswar rao” 
For 
More videos on Functional & Usage Grammar. 
Subscribe to our channel on You Tube

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Expressing "Ability".

  • 1. To express “Ability”. For Senior Students. Nageswar Rao. A
  • 2. Do you know, what I did Nageswar Rao. A yesterday?
  • 3. What did you do? Nageswar Rao. A
  • 4. I wrote 20 pages. Could you write at a stretch? Nageswar Rao. A
  • 5. Right now, I could not. I can spell twenty words in a minute, can you? Nageswar Rao. A
  • 6. My dad says, after two years I will be able to play chess well. Nageswar Rao. A
  • 7. Don’t be too smart! Now I am able to play chess well. Nageswar Rao. A
  • 8. I can’t tolerate this. You could’ve behaved decently. Nageswar Rao. A
  • 9. See, how Bobby turns the pages as if he was able to read. Nageswar Rao. A
  • 10. When I am a little bit grownup, I will be able to express better. Nageswar Rao. A
  • 11. If I had read well, I could have Nageswar Rao. A passed.
  • 12. We use past form of the verb when we have a past timer in the sentence. Like yesterday, ago, last week etc. Nageswar Rao. A
  • 13. ‘Can or be able’ express present ability. ‘Could’ or ‘was/were able to’ express past ability, and ‘will/shall be able to’ express future ability. Nageswar Rao. A
  • 14. ‘Could’ can also be used for the present tense – but an element of doubt is there. Hence “Could you write at a stretch?” leaves a doubt. Nageswar Rao. A
  • 15. “Could” with the perfect infinitive indicate unfulfilled action. Hence “I could have passed” means I did not pass. Nageswar Rao. A
  • 16. Thank you for watching this video. Visit us at “ayalasomayajula nageswar rao” For More videos on Functional & Usage Grammar. Subscribe to our channel on You Tube