Universal Design for Learning - Meeting the Needs of Learners

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    Universal Design for Learning - Meeting the Needs of Learners - Presentation Transcript

    1. Universal Design for Learning Meeting the Needs of Learners
    2. Goals
      • Understand background & foundational concepts of Universal Design for Learning (UDL)
      • Getting started with UDL – Applications and Resources
    3. Why We Do What We Do
      • “ Students are not empty vessels to be filled, but flames to be lit” (Plato)
      • Needs to be a shift in how we perceive our youth
      • “ Something in here, that I want to put into the world…”
    4. What is it in you that gives you joy, excites you…
      • Most students know their “spark”
      • Most say no one has asked them what their “spark” is
      • Only 25% say there is a community around them that helps nourish their “spark”
    5. Five Essential Questions
      • What is your spark?
      • Who knows your spark?
      • Who helps nourish your spark?
      • What gets in your way?
      • How can I help?
    6. How Can We Help?
      • Reaffirm why we do what we do…
        • “ vessels” or “sparks”?
      • Use all the resources available to “light those sparks” which includes:
          • Personalized Learning
          • Inquiry
          • Universal Design for Learning
          • Infusing Technology
    7. Origins of Universal Design
      • Originated in the field of architecture
      • Design buildings with built-in accessibility for everyone was an approach superior to retrofitting buildings to accommodate diverse individual needs .
    8. Universal Design: We all benefit
      • Not one size fits all – but alternatives.
      • Designed from the beginning, not added on later.
      • Increases access opportunities for everyone
    9. Universal Design Is All Around Us…
      • Ramps
      • Curb Cuts
      • Electric Doors
      • Captions on Television
      • Easy Grip Tools
      • Slide adapted from Kathy Howery
    10. Center for Universal Design (NCU) – 7 Principles
      • Equitable Use
      • Flexibility in Use
      • Simple & Intuitive
      • Perceptible Information
      • Tolerance for error
      • Low physical effort
      • Size and space for approach and use
    11. UDE Applications
      • Universal Design in Education (UDE)
      • Provides a philosophical framework for the design of a broad range of educational products & environments
      • Unlike an accommodation for a specific person with a disability, the practice of UDE benefits all students
      • Educational software
      • Websites
      • Meetings
      • Instructions
      • -Curriculum
      • -Libraries
      • -Computer labs
      • -Registration options
      • -Student housing & residences
      • -Student services
    12. Universal Design – Principles for Instruction
      • Class Climate
      • Physical Access, Usability, and Safety
      • Delivery Methods
      • Information resources
      • Interaction
      • Feedback
      • Assessment
      • Accommodation
    13. Origins of Universal Design for Learning (UDL)
      • CAST believes that “barriers to learning are not, in fact, inherent in the capacities of learners, but instead arise in learners' interactions with inflexible educational goals, materials, methods, and assessments.”
      • Teaching Every Student in the Digital Age , p. vi (CAST, 2003)
      • http://lessonbuilder.cast.org/learn.php
    14. Celebrating Diversity
      • “ We must fundamentally alter our thinking about diversity as deviant, that…it must be accommodated. . .
      • Rather, we need to be clear that diversity is an essential part of the human condition and needs to be anticipated and celebrated.”
      • Dave Edyburn, Associate Professor, UWM
      • Slide created by Kathy Howery
    15. UDL Originated From the Edges…
      • Innovations emerge from the margins, not from the centre or mainstream of an industry…
    16. Moving to Accessibility – A3 Model ADVOCACY (Barriers to learning exist) ACCOMMODATION (Assistive Technology for Learning) ACCESSIBILITY (Universal Design for Learning) APPROACH APPROACH CHANGES OVER TIME
    17.  
    18. Universal Design for Learning
      • Definition:
      • “ UDL is an educational approach to teaching, learning, and assessment, drawing on new brain research and new media technologies to respond to individual learner differences.”
      • -CAST 2003
    19. UDL - The Intersection of Initiatives
      • “ UDL is the intersection where all our initiatives - integrated units, multi-sensory teaching, multiple intelligences, differentiated instruction, use of computers, performance based assessment, and others - come together”
      • Donna Palley (Education in the Digital Age: Rose & Meyer)
    20. UDL and the Learning Brain
        • Recognition network
        • Strategic network
        • Affective network
    21. UDL and the Learning Brain
        • Recognition Networks :
        • “ the what of learning”
        • -identify and interpret patterns of sound, light, taste, smell, and touch
    22. UDL and the Learning Brain
        • Strategic networks:
        • “ the how of learning”
        • -plan, execute, and monitor actions and skills
    23. UDL and the Learning Brain
    24. UDL and the Learning Brain
    25. Universal Design and the Learning Brain
      • Strategies & Eye Movement Studies
    26. UDL and the Learning Brain
        • Affective networks:
        • “ the why of learning”
          • -evaluate and set priorities
    27. UDL and the Learning Brain
    28.  
    29. Learning and Emotion
    30.  
    31. UDL and the Learning Brain
      • One must recognize information, ideas, and concepts
      • One must be able to apply strategies to process the information
      • One must be engaged
      • -Vygotsky
    32. UDL and the Learning Brain
      • All learners are unique and
      • universal does not mean
      • “ one size fits all”
    33. What do we mean by Universal ?

      • To many people the term seems to imply that UDL is a quest for a single, one size-fits-all , solution that will work for everyone.In fact, the very opposite is true.
      • The essence of UDL is flexibility and the inclusion of alternatives to adapt to the myriad variations in learner needs, styles, and preferences.
      • -Slide adapted from Kathy Howery
    34. Universal Design for Learning calls for:
      • Multiple means of representation: : to give learners various ways of acquiring information and knowledge,
      • Multiple means of expression: to provide learners alternatives for demonstrating what they know
      • Multiple means of engagement: to tap into learners' interests, offer appropriate challenges, and increase motivation.
    35.  
    36. Multiple Means of Representation
      • Video
      • Sparks Notes
      • Considerate Text (Mobipocket)
      • Read/Write Gold
      • “ Writing with Symbols” (ELL)
      • Reduce cognitive barriers
    37. Multiple Means of Expression
      • Speech recognition software
      • Alpha Smart
      • iMovie or Movie Maker
      • Inspiration
      • Webspiration
      • Pixwriter
      • Blogging
      • Voice Thread
    38. Multiple Means of Engagement
      • 21 st Century Learners – Digital Natives
      • Virtual classrooms
      • Nurturing “Sparks”
      • Teach today’s students with today’s tools
    39. Universal Design for Learning
      • Provides a variety of choice for different learners.
      • Has these options available before students enter the classroom.
      • Teachers can plan in advance to meet students’ needs.
      • -Slide adapted from Kathy Howery
    40. Universal Design for Learning
      • By frontloading “assistive” technologies into the classroom we can create a more accessible and flexible environment for all students.
      • -Slide adapted from Kathy Howery
    41. Digital Media is Flexible and Transformable
      • Examples
        • UDL Editions
        • Strategy Tour
        • Thinking Reader
        • Book Builder
        • Draft Builder
        • http://www.cast.org
        • “ Joe’s Non-Netbook” - Youtube
    42. Planning for All Learners (PAL)
      • Set Goals
      • Classroom Profiles
      • Identify Methods, Materials, Assessments & Barriers
      • Apply UDL
      • Teach UDL Lesson
    43. UDL @ Samuel W. Shaw
      • Grade 5 Weather Unit (podcasts/D2L)
      • Grade 6 Sky Science (Alien Rescue)
      • Grade 7 Heat & Temperature Unit
    44. UDL AT WORK
      • BLOGS are motivating and easy way to implement principles of personalized and UDL learning
        • http://levipellett.edublogs.org
        • http://jmundorf.edublogs.org
    45. Digital Text
      • Digital Repository of Digital Textbooks (Canada Copyright Law – Section 32)
      • Authorized Novels & Plays in Digital Format
      • Other Sources
      • Project Gutenberg (free electronic books)
      • Wikibooks
      • UDL Editions by CAST
      • Google Books
      • Bookshare.com
      • Alberta Education
    46. UDL Resources - Technology
      • http://udltechtoolkit.wikispaces.com/
      • http://www.techmatrix.org/
      • http://www.udlcenter.org/
    47. UDL & 21st Century Learning
      • Information is easy to get!
    48. UDL & 21st Century Learning
      • What will be valued is people who can make “usable knowledge” with that information!
      • -Slide adapted from Kathy Howery
    49. Are We Ready ?
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