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    Realexams.Net Qa Sy0 201 - Presentation Transcript

    1. Exam Name: CompTIA Security+ (2008 Edition) Exam Exam Type: CompTIA Exam Code: SY0-201 Total Questions: 402 Question: 1 Who is responsible for establishing access permissions to network resources in the DAC access control model? A. The system administrator. B. The owner of the resource. C. The system administrator and the owner of the resource. D. The user requiring access to the resource. Answer: B Question: 2 The Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) is a set of hardware, software, people, policies, and procedures needed to create, manage, store, distribute, and revoke digital certificates. The public key infrastructure is based on which encryption schemes? t ne A. Symmetric B. Quantum C. Asymmetric D. Elliptical curve s. Answer: C Question: 3 am Why will a Faraday cage be used? ex A. To find rogue access points B. To allow wireless usage C. To mitigate data emanation al D. To minimize weak encryption .re Answer: C Question: 4 Which definition best defines what a challenge-response session is? w A. A challenge-response session is a workstation or system that produces a random challenge w string that the user provides, when prompted, in conjunction with the proper PIN (Personal Identification Number). w B. A challenge-response session is a workstation or system that produces a random login ID that the user provides, when prompted, in conjunction with the proper PIN (Personal Identification Number). C. A challenge-response session is a special hardware device used to produce random text in a cryptography system. D. A challenge-response session is the authentication mechanism in the workstation or system that does not determine whether the owner should be authenticated. Answer: A Question: 5 The hashing algorithm is created from a hash value, making it nearly impossible to derive the original input number. Which item can implement the strongest hashing algorithm? A. NTLMv2 B. LANMAN Page 1 of 82
    2. Exam Name: CompTIA Security+ (2008 Edition) Exam Exam Type: CompTIA Exam Code: SY0-201 Total Questions: 402 C. NTLM D. VLAN Answer: A Question: 6 For which reason are clocks used in Kerberos authentication? A. Clocks are used to ensure proper connections. B. Clocks are used to ensure that tickets expire correctly. C. Clocks are used to generate the seed value for the encryptions keys. D. Clocks are used to both benchmark and specify the optimal encryption algorithm. Answer: B Question: 7 t ne Network utilization is the ratio of current network traffic to the maximum traffic that the port can handle. Which of the following can most effectively determine whether network utilization is abnormal? s. A. Application log B. Performance baseline C. Systems monitor D. Security log am Answer: B ex Question: 8 To reduce vulnerabilities on a web server, an administrator should adopt which of the following al preventative measures? .re A. Use packet sniffing software on all inbound communications B. Apply the most recent manufacturer updates and patches to the server. C. Enable auditing on the web server and periodically review the audit logs D. Block all Domain Name Service (DNS) requests coming into the server. w Answer: B w Question: 9 w A travel reservation organization conducts the majority of its transactions via a public facing website. Any downtime to this website will lead to serious financial damage for this organization. One web server is connected to several distributed database servers. Which statement is correct about this scenario? A. RAID B. Warm site C. Proxy server D. Single point of failure Answer: D Question: 10 Which of the following is a common type of attack on web servers? A. Birthday Page 2 of 82
    3. Exam Name: CompTIA Security+ (2008 Edition) Exam Exam Type: CompTIA Exam Code: SY0-201 Total Questions: 402 B. Buffer overflow C. Spam D. Brute force Answer: B Question: 11 An Intrusion detection system (IDS) is software and/or hardware designed to detect unwanted attempts at accessing, manipulating, and/or disabling of computer systems, mainly through a network, such as the Internet. When an IDS is configured to match a specific traffic pattern, then which of the following is this referring to? A. Signature-based B. Behavior-based C. Anomaly-based D. Heuristic-based t ne Answer: A Question: 12 s. The employees at a company are using instant messaging on company networked computers. The MOST important security issue to address when using instant messaging is that instant messaging: am A. Communications are a drain on bandwidth B. Communications are open and unprotected ex C. Has no common protocol D. Uses weak encryption al Answer: B .re Question: 13 How is access control permissions established in the RBAC access control model? A. The system administrator. w B. The owner of the resource. C. The role or responsibilities users have in the organization. w D. None of the above. w Answer: C Question: 14 Removable storage has been around almost as long as the computer itself. Which of the following is the GREATEST security risk regarding removable storage? A. Availability of data B. Integrity of data C. Not enough space available D. Confidentiality of data Answer: D Question: 15 A VPN typically provides a remote access link from one host to another over: Page 3 of 82
    4. Exam Name: CompTIA Security+ (2008 Edition) Exam Exam Type: CompTIA Exam Code: SY0-201 Total Questions: 402 A. An intranet B. A modem C. A network interface card D. The Internet Answer: D Question: 16 In which authentication model a ticket granting server is an important concept? A. CHAP B. PAP C. Kerberos D. RADIUS Answer: C t ne Question: 17 Which of the following would be needed to ensure that a user who has received an email cannot claim that the email was not received? s. A. Anti-aliasing B. Data integrity C. Asymmetric cryptography am D. Non-repudiation ex Answer: D Question: 18 al Coaxial cable is a cable consisting of an inner conductor, surrounded by a tubular insulating layer typically made from a flexible material with a high dielectric constant, all of which is then .re surrounded by another conductive layer (typically of fine woven wire for flexibility, or of a thin metallic foil), and then finally covered again with a thin insulating layer on the outside. Which is the primary security risk with coaxial cable? w A. Crosstalk between the wire pairs B. Data emanation from the core w C. Refraction of the signal D. Diffusion of the core light source w Answer: A Question: 19 Which of the following portions of a company's network is between the Internet and an internal network? A. IDS B. Demilitarized zone (DMZ) C. Filter router D. Bastion host Answer: B Question: 20 Page 4 of 82
    5. Exam Name: CompTIA Security+ (2008 Edition) Exam Exam Type: CompTIA Exam Code: SY0-201 Total Questions: 402 A technician is conducting a forensics analysis on a computer system. Which step should be taken FIRST? A. Search for Trojans. B. Look for hidden files. C. Get a binary copy of the system. D. Analyze temporary files. Answer: C Question: 21 Which of the following is MOST often used to allow a client or partner access to a network? A. Extranet B. Intranet C. VLAN t ne D. Demilitarized zone (DMZ) Answer: A s. Question: 22 In a secure environment, which authentication mechanism will perform better? am A. RADIUS because it encrypts client-server passwords. B. TACACS because it encrypts client-server negotiation dialogs. C. TACACS because it is a remote access authentication service. ex D. RADIUS because it is a remote access authentication service. Answer: B al Question: 23 .re Which of the following types of firewalls provides inspection at layer 7 of the OSI model? A. Application-proxy B. Network address translation (NAT) w C. Packet filters D. Stateful inspection w Answer: A w Question: 24 Which threat is increased by the availability of portable external storage such as USB hard drives to networks? A. Increased loss business data B. Introduction of material on to the network C. Removal of sensitive and PII data D. Introduction of rogue wireless access points Answer: C Question: 25 Which goals can be achieved by use of security templates? (Select TWO). A. To ensure that PKI will work properly within the companys trust model Page 5 of 82
    6. Exam Name: CompTIA Security+ (2008 Edition) Exam Exam Type: CompTIA Exam Code: SY0-201 Total Questions: 402 B. To ensure that performance is standardized across all servers C. To ensure that servers are in compliance with the corporate security policy D. To ensure that all servers start from a common security configuration Answer: C, D Question: 26 A newly hired security specialist is asked to evaluate a company's network security. The security specialist discovers that users have installed personal software; the network OS has default settings and no patches have been installed and passwords are not required to be changed regularly. Which of the following would be the FIRST step to take? A. Install software patches. B. Disable non-essential services. C. Enforce the security policy. D. Password management t ne Answer: C Question: 27 s. Which of the following can be used to implement a procedure to control inbound and outbound traffic on a network segment? A. Proxy am B. NIDS C. ACL ex D. HIDS Answer: C al Question: 28 .re Giving each user or group of users only the access they need to do their job is an example of which of the following security principals? A. Least privilege w B. Defense in depth C. Separation of duties w D. Access control w Answer: A Question: 29 Which one of the following is not Bluetooth threat? A. Blue jacking. B. Bluesnarfing. C. Discovery mode. D. A smurf attack. Answer: D Question: 30 A company implements an SMTP server on their firewall. This implementation would violate which of the following security principles? Page 6 of 82
    7. Exam Name: CompTIA Security+ (2008 Edition) Exam Exam Type: CompTIA Exam Code: SY0-201 Total Questions: 402 A. Keep the solution simple B. Use a device as intended C. Create an in-depth defense D. Address internal threats Answer: B Question: 31 In computing, the Basic Input/Output System (BIOS , also known as the System BIOS, is a de facto standard defining a firmware interface for IBM PC Compatible computers. A user is concerned with the security of their laptops BIOS. The user would not like anyone to be able to access control functions except themselves. Which of the following could make the BIOS more secure? A. Password B. Flash the BIOS t ne C. Encrypt the hard drive D. Create an access-list Answer: A s. Question: 32 am A company is upgrading the network and needs to reduce the ability of users on the same floor and network segment to see each other's traffic. Which of the following network devices should be used? ex A. Router B. Hub C. Switch al D. Firewall .re Answer: C Question: 33 In computing, a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) is a type of Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) w that specifies where an identified resource is available and the mechanism for retrieving it. When a user attempts to go to a website, he notices the URL has changed, which attack will MOST w likely cause the problem? w A. ARP poisoning B. DLL injection C. DNS poisoning D. DDoS attack Answer: C Question: 34 A system administrator reports that an unauthorized user has accessed the network. Which of the following would be the FIRST action to take? A. Notify management. B. Determine the business impact. C. Contact law enforcement officials. D. Contain the problem. Page 7 of 82
    8. Exam Name: CompTIA Security+ (2008 Edition) Exam Exam Type: CompTIA Exam Code: SY0-201 Total Questions: 402 Answer: D Question: 35 What does the DAC access control model use to identify the users who have permissions to a resource? A. Predefined access privileges. B. The role or responsibilities users have in the organization C. Access Control Lists D. None of the above. Answer: C Question: 36 After analyzing vulnerability and applying a security patch, which non-intrusive action should be taken to verify that the vulnerability was truly removed? t ne A. Update the antivirus definition file. B. Apply a security patch from the vendor. C. Repeat the vulnerability scan. s. D. Perform a penetration test. Answer: C am Question: 37 A companys security' specialist is securing a web server that is reachable from the Internet. The ex web server is located in the core internal corporate network. The network cannot be redesigned and the server cannot be moved. Which of the following should the security specialist implement to secure the web server? (Select TWO). al A. Router with an IDS module .re B. Network-based IDS C. Router with firewall rule set D. Host-based IDS E. Network-based firewal w F. Host-based firewall w Answer: D, F w Question: 38 A denial-of-service attack (DoS attack) or distributed denial-of-service attack (DDoS attack) is an attempt to make a computer resource unavailable to its intended users. Which method can be used to perform denial of service (DoS) attacks? A. Adware B. Botnet C. Spyware D. Privilege escalation Answer: B Question: 39 The CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol) sends a logon request from the client to the server, and the server sends a challenge back to the client. At which stage does the CHAP protocol perform the handshake process? Choose the best complete answer. Page 8 of 82

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