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OXYGEN THERAPY The Facts We Need To Know Midzraina Lyne A. Mohamad ADZU-SOM II
[object Object]
COMPONENT OF A COMPREHENSIVE PULMONARY REHABILITATION PROGRAM
Is the administration of oxygen at concentrations greater than that in room air to treat or prevent hypoxemia. What is oxygen therapy?
Primary Goal: correct alveolar and/or tissue hypoxia ,[object Object]
Indications: ,[object Object]
Other  indications: ,[object Object]
Decrease the work of breathing
Decrease myocardial work
Severe trauma
Short term, post operative
Tests that Determine the Need for Oxygen Therapy: ,[object Object]
Arterial Blood Gas Test
Oxygen delivery systems ,[object Object]
High Flow
Modes of Administration  HOW OXYGEN GETS INTO YOUR SYSTEM ,[object Object],[object Object]
Facial Mask
Partail re-breather
Non-rebreather
Venturi
Facial Tent
DEVICE Flow Rate L/min Oxygen Percentage Nasal Cannula 1-6 24-45% Facial Mask 5-8 40-60% Non-re breather 10-15 95-100% Partial rebreather 6-10 60-90% Venturi 4-8 24-40% Face tent 4-8 30-50%
FORMULA FiO2=20 + 4(02 L/min) Trigger Problem: If A 50 year old patient with DOB is given supplemental oxygen via nasal cannula which delivers at 2L/min. How much percentage of oxygen does the patient receives?
 

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